Ngaba liyinyaniso elokuba nemibono Aye enza ukuba unqulo?

Kuzo zonke iimeko oqhagamshelwano phakathi luvo nezentlalo ezithelekisekayo ezisetyenziswe ukwenza into ngoku ebizwa inkolo, omnye yaba yeyona ibalulekileyo. Oku uyakwazi ukubona nemibono. Amazwi, imibono kunye inkumbulo iziganeko ayizange yenzeke (okanye uqikelelo iziganeko ukuba soze yenzeke), - zonke iinkalo isixhobo yethu neurochemical, obizwa ngokuba ebuchotsheni.

Nemibono nemvelaphi yabo

Xa amazwi luvo edumileyo uOliver iingxowa, "Umntu ngamnye owenza umsebenzi abangaboni obungabangeli mdla, ezithandwa nemibono (kanye ingxaki efanayo kunye usenza intw isandi kunokubangela nemibono ekuva)." Sachs unika abaqhubi kunye beelori, njengoko ezimbini imizekelo aqaqambe abantu abachitha ixesha elininzi ujonge ubuhle obungabangeli mdla. Kulula ukubona indlela abemi bomqwebedu ezinokuba ziya kukhathaza iimvakalelo efanayo. Umculo abalimi umzekelo esikhulu abantu ezithandwa nemibono eziviwayo. Unakho ukukhumbula ukuxhuzula psychedelic abantu bomthonyama eAfrika ngaphakathi sikhokelo yesithethe, etyhilwe amehlo amagubu obungabangeli mdla. Imibono abanye abantu injezu wonke umntu.

Sokuwa yeyona nto ikufutshane inkolo

Phakathi aberrations cognitive ezininzi Sachs kwincwadi yakhe, sokuwa yenye sezithethi kwisikhokelo zonqulo. Nkqu noHippocrates wayibiza ngokuba ngelo xesha, "isifo engcwele." ukuhlaselwa ngesiquphe kangangeenkulungwane kucingelwa ukuba ubungqina bokuba lo mntu udla ngamandla ophakamileyo, nto leyo efuna ilizwi layo ukuba ndiviwe.

transmission umyalezo

Noko ke, njengoko kunjalo psychedelic, esinye isihloko esichazwa Sachs kwincwadi yakhe ethi, "umyalezo", nto leyo ezidluliselwa ekuhambeni uhlaselo akukho ixhulumane. ukuba nemibono abaninzi wenza ngabom okanye iingongoma zibonisa random somaqhingashe, imibuzo ngoko ngokwemeko. Ubuchopho bomntu umthiyile ibali engagqitywanga. Ukuba iqumrhu nobuntu iya kuvalwa zonke izikhewu, ngoko ke ingqondo uya kuvuya kakhulu kuphela.

engqondweni ebhadula - ntoni na?

Ubunokwazi baqaphele oku imvakalelo engaqhelekanga, abantu abathembele kwiinkumbulo zabo. Bona ukumisa kwimeko, apho kubo ubuncinane eziqhelekileyo. An into umdla kukuba kummandla yobuchopho bajongane iinkumbulo, kwaye izingenele xa umntu ecinga ngekamva. Ngokutsho kwengqondo Michael Korballis, kwinkulungwane yeshumi, igama elithi "ingqondo" kwakuthetha "bebhadula ingqondo." Xa ingqondo yomntu iyadinga, oko kwenzeka ngeendlela ezimbini kuphela: phambili okanye ngasemva. Zombini ezi meko ziya akhutshiweyo ngokupheleleyo abakuso.

Saks neziyobisi psychedelic

Ukusetyenziswa psychedelics Sachs ngokugqibeleleyo elixwebhu. Le menu yayiquka intsangu, mescaline kunye LSD, kodwa trihexyphenidyl, ichiza eyenziweyo esetyenziswa ezinesifo Parkinson kaThixo (ukusebenza embhoxo Belladonna), ukuvumela ingqondo ibhadule zibe mabuguquke ezintsha. Umhlobo wakhe abarhuma idosi umxhelo, amacwecwe amabini, kunye Sachs wavuma.

ukusebenza trihexyphenidyl

Ngentsasa yangeCawa, emva kohambo lwakhe, wacaphuka ukuba unokuzifumana emqaleni elomileyo kunye nokungakwazi ukufunda. yena Engena ikhitshi, wabeka iketile esitovini. abahlobo ezimbini weza isidlo sakhe ngaphantsi izithethe endala. Sachs wacela ukuba ukupheka kuwo amaqanda bafumana impendulo waza waqala ukufumana iipleyiti ezintathu. Xa isidlo sesilungile, Sachs wangena kwelo gumbi kwaye afika lingenanto. Intsasa nokuba engaqhelekanga ngakumbi xa eyadini ntaka lwakhe lukhona, bezise abazali bakhe. Xa akugqiba zonke zontathu servings yamaqanda. Sachs Wavuya yentlanganiso eza kunye nabazali, ngoko waphuma ngokukhawuleza ndihlanjwe kwaye banxibe, kodwa Uthe ke akuphuma, wafumana ukuba intlanganiso akazange athabathe indawo, njengoko kwi eyadini akukho mntu.

Ukutolikwa yombono

Nangona Sachs wayesebenza ixesha elide kwiSebe Neurology, University of California, wayesazi ngokwaneleyo malunga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ukungaqheleki neurologic. Wayesazi zonke abasabela yemichiza kwenzeke engqondweni yakhe, kodwa ngokunjalo, elo wamangaliswa Yenziwa ukusebenza. iinkumbulo Bakhe (kulo mzekelo ezahlukeneyo ekufundwa ngayo iiyure zomsebenzi kunye nezigulane) yayiqinisekisa ukuba imibono, amazwi kwaye izandi - yinto nje umsebenzi imveliso neurochemistry ekhethekileyo, kunokuba window kwenye ehlabathini. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu uyakwazi ukuqonda oko. Ukuba awunalo uqeqesho olufanayo ebanzi, le ntaka sezulu sisihla, siphuma ezulwini, ukuze kulunge inqwelo woothixo.

Ezimbini kunye nengqondo ezula

Korballis uthi ezimbini, oko kukuthi, ingcamango yokuba umoya owawumi ohlala emzimbeni, ezelwe ngenxa neyokudinga ngayo ingqondo yomntu. Abantu athambekele ukukholelwa ukuba engqondweni yabo owahluliweyo nokomzimba kwaye luvo emzimbeni. izifundo wengqondo social Jonathan Haidt ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingcamango enjalo.

Unqulo njenge sisombululo elula

Ebhadula ingqondo - oku yimeko eqhelekileyo lobuchopho bomntu. Ukuvulela Kwimo yokulalela esebenzayo, gxila ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi, ingqondo kufuna amandla kakhulu ngaphezu kokuba begcina ekhululekile. nqubo nobuchule phakathi kwezi amazwe amabini ubudala neziphazamiso ophezulu zobugcisa ngumsebenzi kwakungenzeki kwaphela. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntu yinto umdla isimanga, ezikhona uba isisombululo lula.