Museum-Estate Venevitinov. Manor Museum of Count D. Venevitinov

Phakathi iimyuziyam ezininzi ezikhumbuzo yokwakha kwi kummandla Russian Federation i Manor ingakumbi langutana Venevitinov (Voronezh). Eyakhiwe phantse amathathu eminyaka eyadlulayo, linika iindwendwe ingqondo imfihlelo, ujule umoya imfihlelo kunye nobuhle. Kuseloko lasekwayo kwesakhiwo iye yatshintsha kancinane, kodwa ngalo lonke ixesha, nkqu iindwendwe rhoqo ufumane iinkcukacha entsha, ezinye ngaphambili zifihlakele. Venevitinov Manor idume kuphela ubuhle design Ingaphandle kunye umhombiso ingaphakathi. Namhlanje ke isebe Voronezh Regional Museum yoncwadi ogama emva Nikitin.

Namhlanje, le memo luvulelekile ukuba utyelelo. Museum-Estate Venevitinov phantse yonke imihla ifumana iperi ukutshata owathenga ihlumelo ifoto kwi kwilifa.

Voronezh yesebe myuziyam

Eneneni, kuphela isakhiwo enye zokuhlala ukuze aziphelelanga. Kwakhona ngaphakathi epakini, nezitali, izindlu ezininzi, isakhiwo. Ingaba isebe lwembali, ayekhe aba kwikhaya usapho kwindawo weehektare ezintathu.

Venevitinov Manor - yenye izakhiwo ezimbalwa ngexesha layo, nethe yafikelela imihla yethu imeko phantse egqibeleleyo.

Kwi mboniso kumgangatho wokuqala nowesibini, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba ugqaliselo undwendwe nobomi nguDmitry kunye nosapho lwakhe, imbongi. Ukongeza, phambi kokuba iindwendwe wavula umnyango ukuya kwindawo nepaki kunye endhawini yo ndlu. Ukusuka kwezi ndawo ukwazi ukuhamba ngokwabo. Inye kuphela - kufuneka bathobele imithetho engqongqo yokuziphatha: musa umonakalo ipropati, abaqhubeki kude naziphi na izinto ezithathwe myuziyam. Kukho kwakhona umlomo ukusetyenziswa kotywala kunye neziyobisi.

indaba

Venevitinovs yena wazalwa ngomhla kwintsimi kummandla Voronezh mihla ukuvela ngenkulungwane ye-17. Umnini yokuqala ilifa kwezi zithuba ezivulekileyo yaba Lavrentiy Gerasimovich kunye nonyana wakhe. Abayithenge malunga 10,000 eka komhlaba phezu kodonga lasekhohlo komlambo Don. Kule ndawo ngoko iintsapho ezininzi abalimi. Abahlali Entsha ntlandlolo kwilali irhamncwa. Ukuze ugcine imemori kwilizwe labo lokuzalwa, idolophu entsha, kwagqitywa ekubeni igama Novozhivotinym.

Kamva ndafudukela apha ebandleni, kuba ilali sele ilali, owawusisazulu labemi iphambili ebumelwaneni.

Kodwa ke uninzi Izakhiwo zokuhlala awukayi. Kuphela kwenkulungwane ye-18 kule ndawo echibini yokwakha intsha ndimbe watyala park. Venevitinov sendawo, ngokutsho iingcali, sakhiwa ngo-imi- 60-70 lwe ngenkulungwane ye-18. Emva elinye ishumi yokuphinda kunye iNgelosi Church. Ukususela ngoko, loo nto iye yaba lilitye.

Ukususela iincwadi zoshishino ngenkulungwane ye-19, sifunda ukuba, ukongeza kwisakhiwo yokuhlala, kwakukho efihlakeleyo, iperi amaphiko, a glacier kunye njengeshedi.

Kwixesha elizayo, ibali lwesakhiwo eso ngaphezu wanelisiwe. Iinginginya kwakhona kokutyatyekwa olungaphambili kwaye Balitshabalalisa kumgangatho wesibini. Kumaxesha Soviet Venevitinov nandawo bakhonza iimfuno zesikolo, ikhaya labantwana, ngexesha Second World War apho khona emkhosini. Ngako oko, kumnikazi ngamnye omtsha batshintsha ubeko kwesakhiwo, ngokuxhomekeke kuyo.

nokubuyiselwa

Ngexesha kwigumbi ukubuyiselwa awaqondakala xa kuthelekiswa lowo ekuqaleni. Venevitinov Manor bakha izihlandlo eziliqela phambi kokuba namhlanje yafumana imilo. ukuphucula kuqala yaqhutywa 1988 kuphela. Umsebenzi waqhubeka iminyaka 6, ngoko ke apha kuba Museum-kwilifa Venevitinov.

Le ntsapho iye inxaxheba kwiziganeko ezininzi uthando, kwakunye nokwenza igalelo elibalulekileyo imikhumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ilungu edume sodidi igama nguDmitry Vladimirovich - imbongi,-sobulumko, umbhali.

Ukususela ngo-2005, ilifa yaba lesikhumbuzo kuye zabhalwa Maksima Dikunova.

Museum-Estate D. Venevitinov (Voronezh 27 yeekhilomitha ukusuka kwilifa) xa ujonge kwi inkosi yakhe, umbanjwa nangobhedu.

Voynich kule myuziyam

Noko ke, hayi kuphela ngelethu odumileyo. Enye ummeli ezaziwayo-kakuhle kule ntsapho - nguDmitry umtshana Michael. Yena waba zakudala wodumo mbali.

Bala Venevitinov Manor nayo enxulumene ne igama Ethel Lilian Voynich, owayesebenza njenge umphathi endlwini. Wayifundisa oonyana IsiNgesi kunye neencwadi yaye wafundisa ngendlela.

Emva kokuba umbhali watyelela eRashiya, yena wabhala inoveli yakhe edume "izibawu". Ethel kunjalo benamandla ubomi abantu balapha, iimvakalelo zayo kunye ukunganeliseki emva kokufunda incwadi ethi "ngaphantsi Russia," ukuba amava akho yokuba kweli lizwe wabandezeleka ephepheni, ukutshintsha amagama kunye geography yenoveli.

Emva kokuba waqala ukusebenza kulindixesha emigre somhleli "Free Russia" kwaye waqhubeka Nxibelelana nabahlobo babo abasuka St Petersburg.

Imbonakalo ingaphakathi

Venevitinov Manor (Voronezh abaququzeleli bokhenketho ukucwangcisa uhambo) - yinto isikhumbuzo ukubaluleka federal.

Namhlanje indlu nemigangatho ezimbini, elingaphakathi phantse wambuyisela ngokupheleleyo. Ukubonakala ngoku unetyala umhlaziyi art UNikolai Simonov. Ubukhulu walibuyisela umoya kwenkulungwane ye-19. Updated ngaphandle kwesakhiwo myuziyam inikeza iindwendwe gxwa emoyeni baloo maxesha. Kuba ukubuyiselwa zasetyenziselwa ezixhobo mihla, okwenza imyuziyam-kwilifa Venevitinov yaba yokuzonwabisa ethandwayo ezininzi Voronezh.

Nasebusuku, iifestile uyakwazi ukubona silhouettes ze ukuzanyazanyiswa begazi, kunye nomfanekiso holographic kwi zosasazo emnyama kwi olungaphambili kwesakhiwo. Imvakalelo loya siganeko ezithile zentlalo okanye abanini bagqiba kwelokuba bameme abahlobo babo ibhola.

ichibi kunye parkland nawo abuyiselwe. Kwimizila nimrhawule isakhiwo kunye curl nge epakini, kunye imigangatho magumbi nokubonelela kanye lo mfanekiso mnye, esibe umkhosi yokuqala.

Manor Venevitinov, ifoto apho ubuhle eyothusayo, iye yaba enye yezona ndawo intle kwaye ethandwa kummandla Voronezh.

nemiboniso museum

W D mifanekiso nje kuzisasaza ngqo ezi ziganeko nobomi usapho odumileyo phambi kwendlu, kodwa ukwakha iimilo-ntathu yezinto kanye yosapho, kodwa ngoku baye balahlekelwa ifomu okanye zanyamalala ngokuphelele.

Le migangatho yokuqala wesibini restorers wazama ukubuyisela elingaphakathi, esibe iinkosi yobomi. Kodwa ke, ngaphandle izinto babahlali zayo, ilifa nguDmitry Venevitinov ukuthetha malunga nendlela izidwangube wachitha iminyaka yabo ixesha 18-19, malunga indalo ubukho sesalon eqhelekileyo somculo-zoncwadi eRashiya kwaye ukutshonisa ngokwabo kwimbali imikhumbi kummandla Voronezh.

Park Manor Venevitinov kunye landscape sokubuyiselwa iza kwenza kube lula nje kuphela lokuphumla ngengqondo, kodwa Mhle iziza zembali. Ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi printout wakho uya kuwa kanye umzila nguDmitry Vladimirovich kunye nabahlobo bakhe.

ekwakheni impilo Modern

A indawo ethandwa romantics kunye namaphupho - Finca Venevitinov. Voronezh ubizwa kufanele Likhonkco neqhayiya kule ndawo. Phantse suku zonke esangweni, uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana umngcelele lomtshato, nokuba ixesha lonyaka.

nokufotwa engagunyaziswanga akuvumelekanga apha. Phambi kokuba uqale ukudubula, kufuneka uvume ukuba ukuqhutywa.

Museum-Estate Venevitinov (Voronezh i drive iyure), ivulelekile kuluntu yonke imihla, ngaphandle ngoMvulo nangoLwesibini. Kwakhona, kufuneka kuqala ukhankanye ishedyuli, njengoko ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo lonyaka eyahlukileyo.

Ukufumana apho

indawo Museum uphethe isikhundla kuluncedo kakhulu - kuye kufuphi Voronezh, kwaye ngexesha elinye likude ngokwaneleyo kude ukuba ndwendwe nako ukuphuma kubo umsindo befuna.

Ukusuka Voronezh iikhilomitha nje 23 Venevitinov Manor. Indlela ukufika kulo, uyazi yonke sendawo, ngenxa yokuba kufuneka uye endleleni M4 "UDon" uze uvule kwi umqondiso kwi Novozhivotinnoe nawe nje.

Ukuba unemoto awunayo, oko kukuthi, iibhasi moya yonke imihla ukusuka kwisikhululo sebhasi ophambili Voronezh.

Unakho ukubona neshedyuli excursions, njengoko asethi Voronezh yenkcubeko kudla cwangcisa iihambo ukuba Novozhivotinnomu ibhasi eyahlukileyo.

iindleko Tour

Kuxhomekeka kubudala kunye sivumelane zobuqu abuka umtyeleli iya malini ukusuka engange-45 ukuya 220 kumntu ngamnye. Le itikiti yokungena umntwana - 45. Kuba abafundi kunye nabafundi izaphulelo zinikwa.

Ukuba awufuni ukuba aye isihlwele, kwaye ufuna ukufunda malunga lwalunjani siqu, kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule 220 engange. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kunjalo wasibona kakhulu ngakumbi. Ngabanye, iindwendwe ukutyelela iindawo ivaliwe zeehambo qela.