Mozart biography. Ngokufutshane malunga main

P. I. Chaykovsky komnye kwiidayari zakhe wavuma ukuba akukho namnye likwazile ukwenza indlela yakhe yangcangcazela nixhamle umemelele, ngoko ukuze bazive ubuhlobo babo ezifanelekileyo, njengoko yakwazi Mozart. Bulelani kuphela imisebenzi yakhe waqonda yintoni umculo.

Wolfgang Mozart. Umbhalo: Childhood

Umqambi enkulu na apho bakhoyo unina italente, Marie-Anne. Kodwa Leopold uMozart - uyise - wayengumfundisi, violin kunye organist. Kubantwana ezisixhenxe kulo mkhaya uphila kuphela udade omdala Wolfgang kunye naye. Okokuqala, uyise wayebetha clavier nentombi yakhe, wabonisa italente somculo. Lo mfana uhlala ehleli ecaleni kwakhe waza wamenza ngokwakhe ngokuthi ukuchola uncuthu lwengoma. Ubaba ngayo. Kwaye ngendlela ukudlala waba wabandakanyeka kunye nonyana wakhe. Kwiminyaka emihlanu, inkwenkwe simahla yokuqamba iziqwenga encinane, yaye abathandathu bakhonza imveliso entsonkothileyo kakhulu. Leopold wayengekho ngokuchasene umculo, kodwa wayefuna ubomi unyana wakhe enqabisekile umdla ngaphezu kwakhe. Wagqiba kwelokuba ahambe amatakane tour ngomdlalo.

Biography emfutshane uMozart esithi: Uhambo kwikonsathi

Okokuqala baquqela Vienna, eMunich, uze nezinye izixeko zaseYurophu. Emva kokuba midlalo lobungangamsha eLondon ngonyaka, bafumana isimemo Holland. Abaphulaphuli hit virtuosity boy kwi harpsichord, ilungu kunye violin. Ikonsathi lwathatha ezine iiyure ezintlanu kwaye, kakade, baye siyimfe, ingakumbi ekubeni uyise waqhubeka nemfundo yonyana wakhe. Ngowe-1766 intsapho esidumileyo babuyela Salzburg, kodwa abanye ngesithomo yayimfutshane. Musicians waba nomona nokunyanga misebenzi kunyaka-12 ubudala ningayisondezi umdlali welinye icala. Utata wam wagqiba ukuba kuphela Italy ngetalente unyana wakhe uya kuba nako ukuqonda. Eli xesha ke bahamba bobabini ndawonye.

Biography emfutshane uMozart esithi: ukuhlala Italy

Ikonsathi for UWolfgang oneminyaka eli-14 ubudala kwizixeko ezinkulu kweli lizwe ibe yimpumelelo engathethekiyo. E Milan, wafumana ikhomishini ukuba opera "mitridate", owenza ngokunamathelene-. Bologna Academy kuqala onyulwe njengelungu umqambi netakane layo. Zonke opera, symphony kunye neminye imisebenzi Wolfgang, lubhalwa kuhlala kweli lizwe, zibonisa indlela wayezaliswe iimpawu umculo Italian. Utata wam wayeqinisekile ukuba ngoku bayahlelwa oonyana unyana wakhe baya kulungiselelwa. Kodwa yonke impumelelo ukufumana umsebenzi eItali, zange isebenze. Local uyazi uqaphele ngokuphuma italente yakhe.

Biography uMozart ngokufutshane: ukubuyela Salzburg

abahambi lakubo wadibana kakhulu akanabubele. Ubalo endala wafa, kunye nonyana wakhe okhohlakeleyo, indoda ngundlovu. Ithe ke yakuba ilondele ndihlazekile bacinezelwe Mozart. Ngaphandle ulwazi lwakhe, Wolfgang ayikwazanga inxaxheba Ikonsathi kwafuneka ukuba babhale umculo ibandla kuphela kwaye isebenza kakuhle ukuze ukuzonwabisa. Xa inkwenkwe ndandineminyaka engama-22, waba nzima ukufumana i iholide. Kunye nomama wakhe baya eParis, ndithembe ukuba uya kubukhumbula italente yakhe. Kodwa lo umzamo zange ukuveza iziphumo. Ukongeza, kwikomkhulu French, engakwazi ukunyamezela ubunzima kamama umqambi wabhubha. UMozart wabuyela Salzburg waza wachitha iminyaka emibini buhlungu. Kwaye oku ngexesha xa Munich ne zivuyelele waba opera lakhe elitsha "Idomeneo, uKumkani eKrete." impumelelo yayo liqinise Wolfgang kwi sigqibo ukuba zingabuyi ziye ukuxhomekeka le sikhundla. I-Archbishop akazange asayine incwadi yakhe yokurhoxa, kodwa, nangona oku, umqambi waya eVienna. Kulo mzi awayebuphila de imihla yakhe yokugqibela.

UMozart kaThixo Biography emfutshane: ubomi Vienna

Kungekudala emva kokuba ihamba Wolfgang watshata Constanze Weber. Kuba oku ebinazo ngo-Agasti 1782 ukuba kude le ntombazana endlwini; ngokuba ebengenayise wakhe okanye imvume kamama wakhe emsithweni ayivumelekanga. Ekuqaleni, ubomi e Vienna kwamiswa nzima. Kodwa ke impumelelo 'ukuthinjwa evela Seraglio "kwakhona wavula umnyango ukuya zokuzilungisa umqambi namabhotwe elite lwedolophu. Ngelo xesha kokuba ndaqhelana iimvumi ezininzi odumileyo, ukwenza unxibelelwano. Oku kwalandelwa opera "Ukuhlanganiswa Figaro" yaye "Don Giovanni" waba nempumelelo mixed. Kunye "Magic nelembande" yi Wolfgang yabhalwa ngokomyalelo Count kunye "Requiem". Noko ke, ukugqiba wokugqibela umqambi zange abe nexesha. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa uyilo Zyusmayer - umfundi onjengokaMozart.

Amadey Motsart. Biography kwiminyaka yakutshanje

Wolfgang wasifela ongaziwa unanamhla ngenxa ngoDisemba Ngo1791. Iimvumi ezininzi zixhasa ilivo ukuba umqambi Salieri anetyhefu. Kodwa akazange abe nawaphi na amaxwebhu, ubuncinane ngokungangqalanga ekuxhaseni le nguqulo. Usapho lwakhe abaziinkedama na Abhitya kangangokuba akazange abe nemali ukungcwatywa ngendlela enesidima. UMozart wangcwatyelwa engcwabeni eqhelekileyo. Wayesenza wangcwatywa phi, kwaye iye ayasekwa.