Monument "Katyusha" kwizixeko Russian

Katyusha, isikhumbuzo ukuze sibonwe kwizixeko ezininzi, kuba ligama sesikweni besstvolovyh iinkqubo ifildi irula zokudubula BM-13, nto leyo yenza igalelo elibonakalayo uloyiso Enkulu Patriotic War. Kukho iinguqulelo eziliqela imbonakalo amagama ezinjalo. KwiVangeli ebhalwe nguye ubalisa iingoma ezithandwayo kunye Matusovskiy Blanter intombazana Katya. Inguqulelo yesibini ithi igama evela poligonschikov wanibizayo ufakelo BM-13 "kostikovskaya oluzenzekelayo thermal", CAT elifinyeziweyo. Ukususela kule sisondele Katyusha.

Le lesikhumbuzo inokufumaneka kwizixeko ezininzi. Kwezinye senziwa, kwezinye Katyusha wanceda aphumelele edabini kunye ngamaNazi.

Kwingingqi Rostov

Monument "Katyusha" kummandla Rostov kubekwe kwindawo ekude Dudukalova. Yasekwa ngo-1991 imbeko udaka, leyo yamkhulula ngo-1943 ngamaNazi.

Ngokukhwela kwinqwanqwa olubekwe isampulu imitha ezintathu-izixhobo zokudubula eyayisetyenziswa ngo-1943. Monument eyenziwe gypsum eziphathekayo kunye nentsimbi.

Kwingingqi eChelyabinsk

In yaseChelyabinsk mmandla lesikhumbuzo "Katyusha" yakhiwa ngo-1975. Bambalwa abantu bazi ke ukuba lo yunithi zokudubula edume ekuveliseni eChelyabinsk kwiMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. imveliso yawo iye yahlala iyimfihlo. cars Ready-ligutyungelwe bathunyelwa ebusuku.

Ingcamango litye lesikhumbuzo bobabo i Katyusha yekhethelo ilungu isixeko saseChelyabinsk, ngokomakhi Evgeny Alexandrov. Imali lesikhumbuzo yaqokelelwa ngabasebenzi mveliso, ukuchitha nemiGqibelo. Kwaye phezu isikhumbuzo wamashumi Ukoyisa phezu yobuFasi "Katyusha" liye livele kwi-Palace of Culture of koomatshini yendlela zezityalo.

Alexander kucetyiswa nje ingcamango yokudala ilitye, kodwa uphile ngaso. Kunye Artist abazukileyo RSFSR Vitaliem Zaykovym waye wamiselwa kwakhona irula yokuqalisa kunye emthethweni. Oku kwakufuna uyilo useko okhethekileyo.

in Volgograd

Monument irula isindululi kummandla Volgograd lifumaneka kwi emendweni Volgograd - Elista. Katyusha wadlala indima enkulu Idabi Stalingrad (igama owayesakuba Volgograd). Lwabasunguli kokwakhiwa lesikhumbuzo yaqala Ogureev kunye Gorbunov, abalungiselelayo iyantlukwano kwilali ukudumba.

Isigqibo ukufaka litye lesikhumbuzo lwenziwa veteranovv kwintlanganiso 1977 kwaye lixesha kwi we 32 engama koyisa Enkulu Patriotic War.

Ngokukhwela kwinqwanqwa ifakiwe ngumatshini wokulwa yokwenene, leyo kwabuyiselwa kwisityalo injini. Yaye kuye kwindawo yofakelo Katyusha ifikelele amandla ayo. Matshini ukuba kwinqwanqwa bephelekwa ngamalungu Idabi Stalingrad.

Monument "Katjusha" iintlanganiso zonyaka lo memory yokufumana ngongoma, kunye memory ikhangela irali All-Russian.

Kwingingqi ESmolensk

Umakhi litye lesikhumbuzo yaba A. A. Vasileva. Kokuba imisiwe kwisithili Rudyanskom of kummandla ESmolensk ngo-1968. Kulapha yaveliswa imvula yesibini yale isixhobo inzima. Kuphela koko yaba umbuzo malunga yemveliso mass yofakelo Katyusha.

Le lesikhumbuzo kwabuyiselwa ngo-2000. Ekubeni ukufakelwa metal ngumhlwa. Ukubuyiselwa litye lesikhumbuzo wafuduselwa inkampani Cjsc "Auto". Ngexesha inkqubo, kwakukho phantse yintlekele. Xa sisebenza kunye amaqokobhe omnye kubo baqalisa ukutshaya. Kodwa akukho mntu woniweyo. Abasebenzi wayeka wonke umsebenzi kunye wabiza MoE. Emva kokufika ziingcali defused rounds elinesithandathu. Xa zikhali Enyanisweni ukuyifaka wayengekho, kodwa akukho izidubedube kakhulu. Ntoleyo, Noko ke, kwakuya kuba yanele yingozi kakhulu.

Monument "Katyusha" kwi-Road of Life

Memorial "Katyusha" ifakwe kwi "iGreen Belt Uzuko" eSt Petersburg. Sakhiwe ecaleni kwilali Kornevo ngo-1966. Ngelo xesha, phakathi 1941 no 1943 baba iziqwenga anti-moya ema indlela yobomi.

Bezakhiwo yesikhumbuzo baba LV Chulkevich, PI Melnikov, AD Levenkov. Iinjineli - LV Izyurov, G. P. ivanov.

gun zokudubula Xitsundzuxo yi imiqadi ezintlanu ngentsimbi. ubude bawo - 14 eemitha. Imiqadi efakwe kwisiseko eziphathekayo kwindawo engile okungephi. ISikhumbuzo imele mihlanu imivalo yesinyithi-14 ubude.

Penza

Monument "Katyusha" kwi Penza efakwe kwi kwikona Bauman kunye Sverdlov, kufutshane isityalo "Pezmash". Kuvulwa lesikhumbuzo lwaqhutywa ngoNovemba 1982.

Ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic yamiselwa inkampani obunjineli boomatshini yangaphambili mveliso umqathane.

Ekuqaleni le lesikhumbuzo yayikufuphi imbali komyuziyam, kodwa emva kokuba bagqiba kwelokuba bafudukele kwisityalo "Penzmash", kuba kulapha avelise ufakelo zokudubula Katyusha.

e Krasnodar

Katyusha lesikhumbuzo e Krasnodar yamiselwa ngethuba perestroika. Ngowe-1985, iyunithi zokudubula wabuyiselwa nefakiweyo kwenye iindawo esixekweni. Kwinqwanqwa apho kumi umatshini, ukuphakama kuyimitha ezine. "Katyusha" lesikhumbuzo imi ekudibaneni emikhulu kunye nasezitratweni Rostov Russian. Le lesikhumbuzo elimiswe imbeko zokudubula ukuba uvikele Kuban ukusuka amaNazi.