Metropolitan Museum of Art e-New York. Metropolitan Museum of Art, eNew York, eUnited States

AmaMelika umthande ngakumbi nangakumbi, kungakuhle - omkhulu ehlabathini. Akusoloko banakho, kodwa into kusenokwenzeka ukufumana. Ngokukodwa, oku kusebenza kwiimyuziyam. Bona anikelwe ezahlukahlukeneyo iinkalo zobomi. United States - eli lizwe mncinane kakhulu kwaye kuqhayisa imbali yabo yamandulo, kodwa solicitude oboniswe apha ngokunxulumene ezenziwe ngesandla kazwelonke, ufanelwe imbeko.

iimyuziyam american izihloko ezahlukeneyo esibanzi. E Los Angeles, kukho ingcaciso kuzinikela ... ukufa. Ukususela iimpawu eziphambili Uwangawangisile iindwendwe ngaphakathi ukakayi ochwayithileyo. Kukho imyuziyam leemvumi jazz neenkwenkwezi amatye, ukuba beze apha nabalandeli bawo abasehlabathini lonke. Aircraft yenethiwekhi " 'Umhambi, wanyamezela sihlasela wempi ngexesha Second World War kwaye ngoku engumkhenkce kwi iqashiso yokupaka obungunaphakade, yaye waba umboniso, kwaye isihlalo avuleke ngexesha elifanayo.

iimyuziyam american

Umboniso umdla kakhulu azinikele eyama astronautics, amaNdiya kukhuphisana etshicele ubude, ezemidlalo, ukupeyinta, kunye imikrolo. Umntu ufuna ukutyelela umboniso, ebalisa oovulindlela of the Wild West, isekisi, a UFO ... Melika a ningadinwa sekufika. Kodwa ezizodwa kunye ezizodwa kakhulu, ungatsalela umnxeba i-Metropolitan Museum eNew York. Ubizwa ngokufanelekileyo kuthathwa ukuqokelelwa ilungileyo imisebenzi yobugcisa kunye nezinto zembali kwi saseNtla Koloni. Ukusuka East ukuba bakhuphisane kusenzima.

Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, eUnited States) - engundoqo myuziyam eli lizwe

Igama Akukho ngokunxulumene engaphantsi, ukuthuthwa uluntu oluthetha (apha igama sabveem lakhe). Lisuka elithi "sixeko," oko kukuthi, idolophu enkulu. New York - "The Big Apple", kodwa hayi ingqukuva. Noko ke axolelwe amanani ngandlel ebaxiweyo le sixeko unokuba, ingakumbi xa ucinga ukuba New York Museum "Metropolitan" Eneneni - into eyahlukileyo, kwaye inani zakudala, eqokelelwe kulo, kunye neempawu abo.

Phawula isakhiwo onobungangamsha lula. kulapho waqalisa umphefumlo ebanzi American leyo! Metropolitan Museum of Art e-New York ubetha evela kude, ubukhulu bayo ezinkulu kunye neefom zokwakha lubonisa i-Imperial Palace. iintsika Tall, iifestile ezintle, ngezinyuko eqaqambileyo, imithombo - konke oku etsala amehlo bonke iza kubanjwa ngomhla odumileyo Fifth Avenue, yaye ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba nomnqweno ukuze afumanise oko ngaphakathi. Kwaye kukho into ukubona!

siseko Fathers

Metropolitan Museum of Art e-New York, owasekwa ngo-1870. Ukuze samatyala tycoons American kunye "sharks ka-Wall Street", kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba azisoloko ucinga lo gama kuphela malunga ingeniso kunye nemali nzima, wayedla ngokutyelela nabo bacinga ukuba ashiye ilizwe, ndlela ezo eziphumeleleyo. Malunga neminyaka emibini kudityenwe amaqela liphulo unyuso kunye nokufunyanwa imisebenzi yobugcisa, nto leyo yenza isiseko lokuqokelela. Ukulungiselela le njongo, iye nokusetha i-corporation okhethekileyo. Ngelo xesha, lwakwakhiwa isakhiwo engundoqo, kwaye ngo-1872 ukuba yazivula iingcango zayo elihle lokwenza iindwendwe kuqala.

Lo mboniso yokuqala ibe 174 Imizobo abazifumene eBrussels kunye Paris, ayiqabe abaculi yaseYurophu ezaziwayo-kakuhle.

ukukhula yemvelo

Nangona umda ngoko nangoko, i-Metropolitan Museum eNew York ngokukhawuleza kwaba ncinane kakhulu ukuba ukuqokelelwa sandayo. Ukwandisa nokuchaza ayengakwazi kwicala elinye kuphela - e Central Park, apho isakhiwo elimiswe kunye neshumi le holo eliphangaleleyo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha kwavela apho yaye liphuhlise iqela elilodwa, iyonke emanyeneyo ingcamango bokwakha. Ingqwalasela shift weendawo kunye nabantu bendawo. Nangona yoqhelwaniso yaseYurophu ekuqaleni ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kwabonakala umsebenzi amagcisa waseMelika zinokuhonjiswa Metropolitan Museum of Art. I-United States waqalisa ukusebenzisa isikhundla ezinzulu kuphela kushishino kunye nezolimo, kodwa ehlabathini ya wena. yinkcubeko yaseMelika, kuqukwa uyilo, ngaphakathi, ekroliweyo yezithunywa zaphawula ezahlukeneyo, namhlanje kwabelwa iphiko ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ngaxeshanye ezininzi avuleke abavela kwamanye amazwe ahlala amagumbi desktop zonke.

Abaququzeleli bentlalo-ntle kunye nabathengi

Charity waba isiseko kwezentlalo apho uzinze a osisityebi ingcaciso. Ababekule wanikela eninzi imali ngokuthenga ehlabathini obukhulu ehlabathini, indawo esisigxina ingcaciso leyo yaba Metropolitan Museum (New York). Mizobo ngu El Greco, Goya, titian, Botticelli kunye nezinye Ababhali abadumileyo zinokuhonjiswa ebuncwaneni nenkcubeko yamashumi banesifo. Ngelo lixa kwabakho kwabonakala "Umfanekiso Philip IV» (Velazquez) kunye noziqulathe-ifoto ngu Rembrandt.

Qaphela ukuba kuphela imizobo thaca kule galari edumileyo, kodwa imikrolo. oqingqiweyo yimizekeliso "California" waba ngowokuqala kubo. Umbhali, uHiram Powers, naziiperile wawubonisa ukusukela rhoqo kwesi ithamsanqa nempumelelo. Lo mxholo usondele kakhulu baseMerika ...

Zonke iintlanga amazwekazi

Art of kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye nezizwe ibonwe ngokubanzi amelweyo Metropolitan Museum of Art. I-United States sibe nebhongo into yokuba akukho namathuba ezinjalo kunye ithi angakhange kubonakala kulo mboniso. Malunga ye Stone Age, kwiZigaba zoBumnyama kunye Renaissance, kweMilambo kunye amandulo asePersi kunokubonwa kwi iisampulu ngeyona yomsebenzi yabo. Yingqokelela zinto kaligrafi yaseTshayina epeyinta, yaye ibandakanya imizobo ezinkulu miniatures, wenza afakwe buciko.

Egypt yamandulo kakhulu

Egypt yamandulo amelwe ngezinga elikhulu kakhulu. Xa lento uyijonga, Metropolitan Museum eNew York ukuba kuthelekiswa kuphela iCairo Museum. Imiboniso ngomxholo abangaphezu kwe-36 amawaka, nokuba ukuvelisa zingenise, abembi Merika aye wasebenza ilizwe iminyaka ooFaro 35, ukususela ngo-1906. Ngoku la nezinto nanto kwenzeka amaziko amane, amalungiselelo ngokulandelelana, ukususela ezingamakhulu amathathu (!) Kumawaka eminyaka ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu, yaye esiphelweni kakhulu kuthi ukuba kwinkulungwane IV.

Kukho kwakhona entendelezweni yamandulo vutshila eRoma yamandulo, Greece kunye ngamathanga yayo.

era Romantic chivalrous bekusoloko umdla kwenyusa abemi Yehlabathi Elitsha, kwaye yonke into ukwanelisa kuye: izixhobo, nezikrweqe, njengoko bencokola. Ngaba akukho izakulahlwa kwaye amadoda amanene basempumalanga, samurai kunye Saracens.

usisityebi kunye yokuqala Dark Continent, yezandla zesiNtu thaca nemiboniso ezingaqhelekanga. Ukongeza, imyuziyam uqhelane kunye ubomi era pre-Columbian Melika ngokubanzi kunye Mexico ngakumbi, Kakade ke, kule inkalo kwimpumelelo aphezulu zenkcubeko.

Umfanekiso yaseSamariya, ukukhululeka imifanekiso yala magcisa-Asiriya, zitsha kunye izinto zesiliva negolide akuyi kuwushiya ongenandaba iingcali, yaye abo baye apha ngaphandle ukwazi.

Enjalo indima ebalulekileyo lwempucuko yabantu, efana iikhosityum, isihloko umboniso osisigxina.

iiholo umdla zobugcisa zale mihla, nokufota nokupeyinta kwinkulungwane XX.

Hlola konke oko kwenziwe kutyelelo olunye ukuze intlanganiso isiphumo ubutyebi yinto engenakwenzeka.

Ingaba utyelelo Ngokufihlakeleyo

Nangona ulutsha wayesisalamane amaziko bathi ehlabathini na ingqokelela yezinto ezininzi kangaka zinokuthelekiswa okanye bebakhulu amaxabiso lwezenkcubeko kweli Museum Metropolitan. United States - ilizwe kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lobomi, ngoko ke ixabiso itikiti (kwaye kubiza zeerandi 25) lingakhangeleka liphezulu. Nokuba abafundi, lubekelwe ngemilinganiselo zethu eqolo, kwi $ 12, ngaphezu kufuneka ukutyelela Louvre, i Prado okanye Hermitage. Kodwa ukuba kwacaca ukuba ngabakhenkethi eMelika, kwaye wayefuna ukubona into ngaphandle ezivenkileni, cola kunye hot, uhlobo imali eziyimfuneko ukufumana. Ubuncinane ke, ukuxhasa imbono yokuba langoku aqonde yobugcisa eUnited States.