Maracana enkundleni - star imbali obalaseleyo nkundla

Akukho nexesha elininzi besekho mzuzu kwi entsimini lebhola ekhatywayo yase Brazil uya kuqalisa ezayo neyomhlaba wonke umkhosi. Sonke sihlala zokulindela kwesi senzo enkulu, ngokuba kukho shlestnutsya amaqela amakhulu esizwe. inkundla edume "Maracana" amkelwe, phakathi kwezinye imidlalo ubuntshatsheli (amandla ayo abantu phantse 77 amawaka), ngasendleleni, kukho kwibala inkulu kwaye iphangalele asolwa. Yintoni design yaye yintoni na ngobukhulu bakhe?

Stadium "Maracana" - ummangaliso yokwenene izakhiwo zemidlalo. Football eBrazil ithathwa unqulo yesibini, kwaye nkundla itempile yokwenene kuyo. Apha bachithe ikhaya labo imidlalo lobuntshatsheli lwe Brazil unika "Fluminense" yaye "Flamengo". Ukongeza, ibala "Maracana" - it kwakhona yokusabela kubalulekile ukuba kumaqela esizwe yelizwe bazo zonke izigaba, kwakunye lokugqibela kukhuphiswano lobuntshatsheli kunye nendebe. Arena ibekwe eRio de Janeiro - isixeko, iculwa ngamaphupha Ostap Bender.

Ekugqibeleni yagqitywa "Maracana" - bala (imifanekiso kwibala kwiikona ezahlukeneyo thaca kweli nqaku) ngo-1965. Kodwa Umqala wamantla ayo ngokusesikweni kwenzeka ngo-1950, xa kwakukho omnye imidlalo yeNdebe yeHlabathi ezintlanu. Eli gama okungaqhelekanga lithatyathwe emlanjeni encinane elibaleka kufutshane. Le nkundla yakhiwa ngemali evela lemali esixekweni, yaye ngoku yipropathi mzi.

Iintelekiso yokuqala ebalulekileyo kwibala kwenzeka ngexesha leNdebe yeHlabathi 4. Ngokukodwa, kulapha ukuba iqela lesizwe YaseBrazil wamanqam woyiswa izitha zakhe yinqununu - iqela Uruguay. Ukuba ukhuphiswano oluqokelelwe bumi ka-199 850 abantu, ngokubanzi, ukuya irekhodi ihlabathi eka nje "Maracanã". Ukususela ngoko, sele kudlule ixesha elininzi, kodwa eyayisenzeka edume kwaye bachitha iziganeko ezibalulekileyo football. Stadium "Maracana" liye imilo okweqanda, zidlala eqiniselweendlwini isinyuko lophahla kwaye ukudlalisa ngqo nomjelo ebiyelweyo (apha iyandiyolisa original). Kufuphi enkundleni libekwe i iholo ngaphakathi ezemidlalo, apho unanamhla tirhisa imidlalo intenetya, imidlalo wamanqindi, kwakunye iziganeko yenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1980, ngomhla we isikhumbuzo seminyaka engamashumi amathathu kwelo bala, apha wanika ikonsathi Frenk sinatra.

Ekuqaleni ibala "Maracana" mu bumi enokuhlala abantu 200,000, kodwa ngokunxulumene Football Federation of neemfuno kwapheliswa izihlalo emva injongo, igushuza nangokungqinelana nemigaqo indawo isihlalo zibaliwe. Interesting nto: isakhiwo uphahla yenzelwe ukuze amanzi aphume kulo amatanki ezizodwa, uze emva koko inokusetyenziselwa ukuhlisa zangasese. Emva kokuba ukuvuselelwa nkundla wayelangazelela kwitumente kunye nenani iindawo ngoku onika amabala ezinjalo eMzantsi Melika, njengoko "Estadio omkhulukazi Isidro romero Carbo" kunye nabanye. Ngelo iNdebe yeHlabathi ukusuka bumi ukubukela iintelekiso ziya kuba ababukeli 82.000 ngexesha. Ingakumbi kukho iindawo abantu abakhubazekileyo kunye sidudla. Ngowe-2016 uya kubanjwa kumsitho wokuvula of the Summer Olympic Games.