Maltese Cross: ezeMbali kunye nokubaluleka

Maltese Cross, ekwabizwa ngokuba St. George kunye St John lomnqamlezo iYerusalem, abe nokuchaza kwimbali yamandulo. Lo mlinganiswa ezisibhozo, okusuka Truck omfuziselo kwisixeko Italian. Knights umzi kwinkulungwane ye-12 waseka IMbasa Hospitallers, uphawu ogama ixesha elide kulo mnqamlezo.

I Knights babekholelwa ukuba Libonakalisa ezintle ezisibhozo knightly (umonde, ukunyaniseka, ukuthobeka, ngaphandle kwesono, ubulungisa, inyaniso, ukholo, uthando).

Ngoku lo phawu sebenzisa IsiNgesi imikhosi nococeko Order of St John.

ERashiya, umnqamlezo-etsolo ezisibhozo wabonakala ebudeni bolawulo noPawulos, ngubani gqaba ukuyivula kwi ingubo Russian ingalo. Okwangoku, eli isimboli yaba iingalo Pavlovsk kunye Gatchina.

Kukho nezinye izimvo malunga nemvelaphi yayo. Abanye abaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba wabonakala amawaka eminyaka ngaphambi kokuba ngokuvela Order of the Hospitallers kwaye imele umanyano woothixo ashtarskih ezine. Kukwakho uluvo lokuba lo mqondiso kudibanisa swastikas ezimbini - i-solar yenyanga, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ubunye kokukhanya nobumnyama.

Kuyinto okungaziwayo indlela abantu wadala umnqamlezo baseMalta, ixabiso apho unanamhla iphathwa kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, abaphandi abaninzi, nobugqi ngehlombe esoteric, cinga lo umqondiso imilingo. Bathi sichaza kakuhle eli emhlabeni omntu, kwaye iqulathe impendulo yombuzo kwemfihlelo usembindini wendalo.

Ngokubona kwabo, abantu baseMalta ubonisa emnqamlezweni, okokuqala, eli lokwenene zehlabathi eziphathekayo, nto leyo umanyano eziqalelo ezine (umhlaba, umoya, amanzi, umlilo). Okwesibini, utyhila intsingiselo efihlakeleyo yobomi engabonakaliyo, leyo kubudlelwane ixesha, indawo, amandla kunye nolwazi.

Kwakhona, xa ndikho embindini yabantu umnqamlezo, inxalenye ephezulu iya kufanekisela ukuthanda kukaThixo, i olusezantsi ubulumko, kwaye ekhohlo nasekunene - uthando ukuba umntu enika ehlabathini. Ngaloo ndlela, injongo nganye kukumamela ukuthanda kukaThixo, niwulandele. Cross kulo mzekelo luphawu ngokuvisisana phakathi komntu kunye nehlabathi.

Kwakhona wayekholelwa ukuba unawo amandla omlingo Maltese Cross unika abantu ngamandla ukuba nilime. Ngaphezu koko, oko kwakukholelwa ukuba loo mandla ilifa noPawulos, kwaba ekubeni ngubani owenza inxalenye umnqamlezo kophawu Russian lwesizwe, ukuba nje ixesha elifutshane.

Hi ndlela leyi, ngexesha lokudla kwakhe nguye iNkosi Grand noMyalelo i-Hospital, leyo lwabonakala kwisihloko esemthethweni, kwaye bafuna ngandlela zonke ukugcina uzuko yoMyalelo. Awayegade phantsi kwebhanile lwe umnqamlezo Maltese, yaye omnye iinqaba i-Admiralty yasekwa inkundla baseMalta. Ukongeza, ngo-1798, yaqala ngoJuni 23 ukuya kubhiyozela lusuku kuYohane St. umBhaptizi, ngubani na ongcwele umxhasi yoMyalelo. mbali abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ukuyithanda mlawuli ukuze olube Order, kwakunye nemizamo yakhe ukwazisa ibe ebomini Russian, baba yobume ibakala kwaye nohlobo lendaba. ezihlangwini kaPawulos, Alexander mna, wenyuka etroneni, kungekudala wanika lo isihloko, kwaye uqhagamshelwano olusondeleyo kwimbali Order Russian eliphela, yokungabi ngokwaneleyo ukuba bomelele.

Ngowe elinesibhozo anamanci ngomnyaka weshumi elinesixhenxe, kwabhengezwa ukuba bamazwe Russian abavumelekanga ukuba banxibe iimpahla emnqamlezweni Maltese ngenxa yokuba isebe le-Order of St. Ioanna Ierusalimskogo yaphela.

Okwangoku, inkumbulo baloo maxesha, kwaye umlawuli, lowo iNkosi Grand, usahleli. Iziganeko kweenkulungwane ngaphezu emibini eyadlulayo zifana izixeko ezifana Gatchina, Pavlovsk. Kwaye Michael ka-Castle, kwakunye Vorontsov Palace, zigcinwe emagumbini akhe umoya zokulwa.