Machine-Building Plant "Avangard", eMoscow: inkcazelo, imbali, iimveliso

Moscow Machine-Building Plant "Avangard" (Moscow) - enye namashishini aphambili ukuvelisa imijukujelwa kwiinkqubo umoya ukuziphendulela lizwe. Namhlanje lwamashishini - nomthengisi zaseprayimari imijukujelwa kombutho S-300 kunye S-400 zokuguqulwa ezahlukeneyo.

indaba

Plant "Avangard" (Moscow) kwasekwa ngamaxesha nzima. Isigqibo USSR GKO of 01.24.1942 kwi kummandla bakhutshwe phambi inkampani CIAM ibandla labantu iinjini moya-moya brand U-2. Kuba umsebenzi wabo onzima, abasebenzi abaninzi baye bafumana amabhaso ebalulekileyo kuzwelonke, kunye nabasebenzi 1945 wawongwa IMbasa Red Star.

Emva kokuphela kweendawo zeemveliso neemeko zaye ziyalelwe ukuba ukuveliswa kwezinto ezafa: Iimoto kunye iintsimbi oomatshini lwezolimo, kunye nempahla yabathengi. Nangona kunjalo, ukwandisa ngezikhondo zamehlo phakathi eSoviet Union kunye NATO awodwa izityalo ndabuyela umba izixhobo zomkhosi. Ingakumbi - imipu moya nemipu machine, kuquka ekuhlaseleni ngobuchule Tu-4.

Ngowe-1954, inkampani Iyakwazi mveliso imveliso kwakhiwa KB uhlobo moya imijukujelwa D1 ku S-75. Ukuqalisa ku 1956 lubonakalise impumelelo yabo kunye nethemba. Kwiminyaka 50-60th MSA yenze uthotho imijukujelwa 11D, 13D, 15D, 20D, 5V29, 5YA23. Battle-kuvavanywa, ziye e Vietnam.

Kwiminyaka 70 isityalo Iyakwazi imveliso ngokomgangatho entsha - imijukujelwa ngqo-guided 500 ukuya S-300P. Kwangaxeshanye zaveliswa inkqubo enomjukujelwa A-135. Ukususela ngo-1986 uqale ukuveliswa noba nobunzima kakhulu imijukujelwa 48N6P kwiinkqubo eziphuculweyo S-300PM, emi phezu iingalo.

Ngo-2002, i "Vanguard" liye laba yinxalenye inkxalabo "Almaz-Antey". Le mali wenza ukuba nje ukugcina imveliso kunye ukuzisa inkxaso yamalungiselelo ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha.

C-300

Machine-Building Plant "Avangard" (Moscow) laziwa kakhulu imijukujelwa ethembekileyo kunye ezibalaseleyo. imijukujelwa Mhlawumbi Osenyangweni-zobugcisa imveliso mass iminyaka emininzi ahlale guided zeenkqubo S-300, kubandakanywa yala maxesha. Nangona imidala injalo yawo, ezi nkqubo umoya zokhuselo zisebenza kakhulu nxamnye nazo zonke izinto eziphaphazelayo ukusuka drones wokulwa imijukujelwa iza.

C-400

Iimveliso eziphambili kakhulu, nto leyo uvelisa le mveliso, "Vanguard" (eMoscow), i imijukujelwa for SAM "Triumph" (S-400). Recent kutshanje kucanyagushelwe ukulwa umsebenzi kuMmandla Moscow, kunabisa inkqubo air ukuziphendulela esibanzi "Iron Dome". Yoyisa kube nzima, nkqu wahlaselwa kusithiwa utshaba omkhulu. Yeyona imveliso zesityalo eMoscow kufuneka ibe oyena ndoqo yokuzikhusela.

Xa izakhiwo nemigaqo emitsha kunaniselwano ngolwazi phakathi unit ingcebiso nolawulo iinkqubo flight yokulwa. Njengenxalenye candelo, kukho bonke-indawo Ubhaqo ekujoliswe radars S-400 - yinto ubukrelekrele ngokupheleleyo isixhobo stand-alone into engekho yangaphambili-isizukulwana S-300.

iimpawu

irula izakhiwo C-400 abe nokukwazi ukumelana neethagethi ehamba ngesantya ukuya ku 4800 m / s. Noko ke, kanye njengoko akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuqalisa rocket. Inika inkqubo yokhuseleko-level ezininzi ukuthintela isiqalo elingenzi nto. Qalisa kuyaqalwa ivela kwisikhundla umyalelo ngqo.

I irula na yokuthwala lomphehlelelo isikhongozelo, esenokuba eyi-10 ubudala ezilungisele ngaphandle yesondlo. Oku uyakwazi ukuqala ushaya ithagethi ngaphakathi imizuzu. Akuyi kufuneka ukuba sifunxe yesibaso solwelo, ukuzaliswa amafutha eziqinileyo yahlala kwibakala lemveliso. Ukufumana indlela yakho, leyo indlela usukelo, okrelekrele ukulwa unit ekwaziyo owesibini.

Umjukujelwa yenzelwe ukuba ukubetha iintlobo okubhabha ukuhlasela izinto aerospace:

• -High speed sokuhlola-moya;
• wentengo qhinga kunye kwebhola;
• uluhlu eliphakathi izikhali weave;
• moya hypersonic;
• ntaka, drones kunye nezinye izixhobo zasemoyeni.

DM Class Isantya enomjukujelwa kukuba ukuya ku 1300 m / s. Ukunqanda nobushushu ashukimisayo, umzimba alekwe iglasi ifayibha ngeso lenyama.

amathuba

Inyathelo phambili kuphuhliso zesityalo ke imijukujelwa yeqondo eliphezulu kwiinkqubo umoya ukuziphendulela S-500. iimpawu zabo zihlelwa, kuyaziwa ukuba zingcono kwi intloko ngenkuthalo kusetyenziswa inkqubo S-300. Ayakwazi ukuba abulale iithagethi kufutshane isithuba: imijukujelwa ballistic e Earth Hewana orbit hlola, iinkqubo zonxibelelwano, yaye ngaphezulu. Wavele, bangakwazi ukuphuhlisa ngakumbi ngempumelelo kuphela ezenzweni hypersonic moya babheke imijukujelwa yamazwe NATO.

Ngokutsho ingqiqo wokhuseleko athwale ukulwa umsebenzi C-500 kuphela kummandla Russia. Abayi uzakurhwetywa ngaphandle kule minyaka izayo.

production

E Moscow "Avangard" isityalo i ophambili amashishini zokhuselo. Ngokujonga inkangeleko yesimo yombutho, ukuhlola kangangoko bukuyo ngenxa yabucala engenakwenzeka. Noko ke, kwakusazeka ukuba umthamo kwezemveliso kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuye kwaphindaphindeka kathathu.

Uninzi imijukujelwa, oveza-mveliso "Vanguard" (eMoscow), ngcono kakhulu. Bona bayakwazi homing nje kuphela, kodwa abe nokulungiswa kunomathotholo. Oko kukuthi, ukuba iqokobhe uyakwazi sijolise ukugqibezela intshabalalo yayo.

Hi ndlela leyi, inkampani nje kuphela abandakanyeke units yokulwa. Apha ke amatyala impahla izindululi apho iimveliso zigcinwa kwaye iyathuthwa. Bona ukuvavanyelwa ukuvuza kwisingxobo ekhethekileyo ezaliswe ngamanzi.

Ngokutsho yesicwangciso inkqubo rearmament karhulumente de 2020 Imisebenzi uthembisa ukunika iinkqubo malunga 200 enomjukujelwa wokhuselo entsha. Inxalenye zemveliso wentsebenziswano emkhosini-technical athunyelwa eTshayina. Ngokukodwa, amaqela 16 C-300 ziza bokusebenza.

kwempucuko

Ukuveliswa phezulu-ukuya-air enomjukujelwa (SAM) kunye nezinye izixhobo air ukuziphendulela mveliso "Vanguard" (eMoscow) wenza kwi 50. Nzima ukukukholelwa oku, kodwa kowama-2000, wamnika intlekisa buhlungu. Manufacturing iye eziwela esithokothokweni nemibutho namandla, iingcali abaqeqeshwe kwizinga eliphezulu abli ezilahlekileyo iziqinisekiso. Namhlanje, isityalo umzekelo lweshishini phambili, omnye iinkokeli zehlabathi eklasini yayo.

Ngoku ngenkuthalo kulungiswa ubudala yaye wakha izindlu ezintsha. Imfuno ebangwayo imveliso "Vanguard" likhulu kakhulu, kwaye kunjalo nje ungaphaya izakhono zobugcisa yenkampani. Ngenxa yokwanda kwimveliso ngo-2019 kuya kwandisa abasebenzi kubantu 600.

"Vanguard" (zezityalo, eMoscow): ncomo Operators

amaqabane basekhaya nabamazwe angaphandle, esebenza kunye "vanguard", baqonde wokulwa ikhono le imijukujelwa ukuba izakhiwo usapho "C". Akumangalisi - kodwa kwishishini kuphela uxolo emhlabeni ngokwaziyo ukuvelisa ezi mveliso.

Aziwayo iimeko angawodwa iqala zobuxoki ngexesha msebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba isiza "ihlumelo" ngexabiso eliya nokusebenza. Ukongeza, ipesenti uqalisa akuphumelelanga lingaphantsi kunolo iinkqubo ezifanayo kwamanye amazwe.

"Avangard" zezityalo (eMoscow): Ukubuyekezwa kwabasebenzi

Kwishishini yenziwe kufutshane iimeko efanelekileyo kubasebenzi. Phakathi eziluncedo kubasebenzi bathi:

• eqaqambileyo, ecocekileyo, ivenkile ihlaziyiwe;
• izixhobo ezitsha okanye eziphuculwayo;
• ukufumana umsebenzi ophucukileyo;
• ubonelelo iimpahla zokuzikhusela, ukhuseleko kunye nococeko;
• iphakheji kwezentlalo;
• simhloniphe abaphathi ngokunxulumene abasebenzi abaphantsi kwakho;
• iintlobo ngeentlobo iinkqubo evela entsimini ezemidlalo, izinto zolonwabo, inkcubeko kunye nokuzonwabisa.

Ulawulo likwazile ukutsala imveliso abantu abatsha abanetalente, lo gama kugcinwe zingundoqo Ukuxelenga abasebenzi abanezakhono. Ngokutsho reviews, lomvuzo 50-60 amawaka. Engange kwisityalo yinto eqhelekileyo. Iingcali abasebenza CNC-koomatshini, ungakwazi ukufumana amawaka 70-100. Engange. Nomvuzo kwi MSA yenye yezinto eziphezulu phakathi kwamashishini kwimizi eMoscow.

idilesi

Le nkampani imi kummandla wedolophu Voikovskaya kumantla-mpuma kwikomkhulu. inkonzo yothutho luyatshatshela: elandelayo ihamba iLeningrad kuhola wendlela, ukuba benkampani ujike kaloliwe. Idilesi "Avangard" zezityalo eMoscow: 125130, isitalato Klary Tsetkin, 33.