KNU kubo. Karazin (eKharkov National University): Idilesi, amandla, ncomo

KNU kubo. Karazin yenye yeeyunivesithi zokuqala classical eMpuma Yurophu. Yasekwa ngonyaka emva ngo 1804, eli ziko emdala kakhulu kunezinye kwiiyunivesithi Ukraine. Ngomhla kummandla elalisakuba yiSoviet Union ngaphambi kwakhe, ngaphandle koko amaziko ezifanayo eMoscow, eSt Petersburg kunye nesixeko. Kakade ke, le ntetho apha a iiyunivesithi yinxalenye yamandulo - ezininzi izifundo Collegium okanye amaziko emfundo baye wafumana iwonga eyunivesithi kuphela kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ngasekupheleni yaye awukwazi uyifune ngokupheleleyo. Yintoni odumileyo eKharkov National University namhlanje? Funda ngako ku.

EKharkov University - iqhayiya Ukraine

University of IKharkiv unembali esisityebi kunene. Oku kungqinwa ngexesha Ukusungulwa walo, yaye ukususela 1805 uye elisebenze ngaphandle kokuphazamisa, ngaphandle utshintsho Soviet "proletarianization" kakubi lombutho kwizikolo zethu eziphakamileyo phambi kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. indlela Complex kunye umdla kakhulu elinye lamaziko emfundo ephakamileyo yokuqala ukuya eyunivesithi yasebukhosini, ngokwesiko zibandakanyiwe kwiiyunivesithi ezilishumi best phezulu kwi Ukraine ezimeleyo - oko ukuchaza indlela imbali KNU kubo. Karazin kumagama ambalwa.

Imbali IKharkiv University nekamva

Umdla yimbali yee kumabala eyunivesithi. VN Karazin, umntu iitalente ezininzi - umbhali, sebhayoloji kunye utitshala, umsebenzi umphefumlo wakhe ukuba ngenkankulu ingqalelo nokudalwa neYunivesithi kwiphondo enzulu yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Noko ke, igama lakhe uya kuhla encwadini yeembali elide yembali enkosi adventure, loonto iye yaba yimpumelelo kwaye kwakhokelela ekuyilweni eyunivesithi yasebukhosini classical kweli phondo yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Yonke into efunekayo ye Karazin - yitshata Alexander I kunye imali abaxhasi zasekuhlaleni, yaye ngamanye amaxesha nenkohliso, yaye ngamanye amaxesha - neziqinisekiso inyaniso ngokwenene nako ukuphumeza ingcamango engaqhelekanga kunye eliqaqambileyo. Kuba yephondo, idolophu encinane, lo gama kwiziko Slobozhanshchina, oonjingalwazi abathetha isiJamani ukusuka kwiiyunivesithi eziphambili eYurophu labe ngokucacileyo. Izifundo zenziwe Latin kunye isiJamani, kodwa ingabi sisithintelo abafundi, nto leyo imbeko eziko lenzululwazi, ekubeni ukufunyanwa kwayo ngo-1805. Oku kwalandelwa ingcinezelo yaye banesifo zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kwaye ukuvela ezintsha njengoko eyunivesithi karhulumente, kunye nokuguqulwa kwayo ibe ngoku KNU kubo. Karazin. Le yunivesithi ngomnye kwabambalwa ngubani sibe nebhongo into yokuba zonke namasiko alo aye alondolozwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Universities of IKharkiv neKharkiv

EKharkov University kwi ngemvelaphi phantse onke amaziko ezinkulu ezibalulekileyo zemfundo mmandla. National Law Academy. Yaroslava Mudrogo, iYunivesithi Economic IKharkiv. Kuznets, eKharkov zokufundisa University. Skovoroda yabangela, Isimanga, oko KNU. Enyanisweni, zonke izikolo eziphakamileyo sixeko kanye "amandla Karazinki 'kunye namasebe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, emva iinguqulelo ezininzi zemfundo, yena wahlukana iphiko zonyango, ngoko zomthetho. Xa inkqubo yotshintsho isikolo ephakamileyo banesifo, i njalo-ebizwa ngokuba 'proletarianization' wemfundo, phantse zonke mandla waqala ukudala iziko eyahlukileyo, umphumo into esikubonayo namhlanje.

izidanga eyunivesithi Great

Yintoni ngcono ukuthetha malunga nobume yeziko kunye nomgangatho wemfundo, kodwa abafundi bayo? Xa sithatha University of IKharkiv kwimbali ikhona - kunokwenzeka ngokwenene ukuba Wayemangalisiwe ingqokelela elikhulu enjalo lwamagama emikhulu. ootitshala Ukrainian nababhali Gulak-Artyomovsk kunye Kostomarov, ngokomakhi Beketov, sezibalo enkulu ngeelwimi Ostrogradsky Potebnya - konke uphelise lo ziko.

Ngalo lonke ixesha sisekho layo, i-University of eKharkov wavelisa malunga 130 lamawaka iingcali profile zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo. Amalungu Academy of Sciences, abezopolitiko, izazinzulu - izidanga yeyunivesithi siphenjelelwa inxaxheba yaye siqhubeke nomthelela ukuvela inkcubeko kunye nenzululwazi kweli lizwe. Kunzima ukucinga ngaphandle IKharkiv IKharkiv. University ngci abonela umfanekiso yesixeko kwiminyaka engamakhulu amabini eyadlulayo, kodwa ngoku housings university esembindini emantla bahombise isikwere inkulu eYurophu, ecaleni kwezinye iindawo ezinika umdla esi sixeko, Gosprom. Amagama abafundi igama umasipala, izitalato kunye iindlela.

Nobel Prize winners ukusuka iindonga KNU

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iiyunivesithi Ukraine, Karazin. Karazin begqibile ezintathu Nobel Prize kaNobel - Mechnikov, Smith kunye Andau. Le eziphilayo omkhulu, indawo yezoqoqosho enkulu yesayensi enkulu - wonke umntu ehlabathini lonke, ke iqhayiya eyunivesithi, ngamnye kubo apho uqala umsebenzi wakhe oqeqeshiweyo. Ngoko ke uluhlu encomekayo inama asizizo zonke eyunivesithi eUkraine naseYurophu.

Ngawaphi amasebe e eKharkiv?

Ubukho esikolweni lonke lwaseNtshona Koloni ziba zenzululwazi, ukusuka amayeza akhe ukuze Ezolimi, kwaye physics erediyo ukhenketho - i inkalo eyunivesithi yamandulo, nto leyo IKharkiv Karazin. Iminyango, apho kukho amabini kuphela, kakuhle kakhulu, koko, ngamnye kubo abe iyunithi eqhiwukileyo sebe. Ngoko ukufikelela uqeqesho isikali eyanele zonke iintlobo amasebe ngenzululwazi. Xa iyonke, iYunivesithi ibonelela uqeqesho kuzo naziphi na iinkqubo zoqeqesho 185 kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi.

IYunivesithi unika abafundi yayo kuba ukhethe imini kunye nembalelwano izifundo. Kulo mzekelo, inkoliso yabafundi yexesha elizeleyo - kunye nabasebenzi karhulumente bafumana umvuzo, ukuze ukuba iziko ihlawula iindleko zemali ngenxa kubafundi angaphandle befunda KNU. Iindleko zabasebenzi yoqeqesho yahlukile kwisebe ngalinye. Ngelo xesha linye odume ngakumbi oko, kungona ixabiso iya kuba, nge-avareji - phakathi kwe-15 ne-20 amawaka hryvnia omnye ezintandathu.

Ootitshala nabafundi

Yintoni IKharkiv Karazin? Ootitshala abo ngakumbi ngoku ngaphezu kwewaka, phakathi kwabo - 300 oogqirha wenzululwazi kunye nabafundi PhD 500, kunye nabafundi elinesihlanu lamawaka - oku, kakade, kwakuhlaziya nani umxhelo. Kulo mzekelo, ngokusekelwe yunivesiti njalo omtsha umsebenzi wokukhusela inkosi kunye zobugqirha. Amanani abonisa iziphumo ngendlela eyakhayo kwaye umzimba umfundi eyunivesithi. Nyaka ngamnye, phakathi abafundi abangena University of eKharkov, kukho ukuya kwi-30% yabafundi abathe bawongwa iimbasa zegolide, nesahlulo seshumi se umvuzo-abaphumeleleyo linqanam iphezulu ukhuphiswano kwi kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo.

amaziko Scientific eyunivesithi

KNU kwaye inama inani elikhulu lwazi. Le myuziyam kunye nophando amaziko. Ngokwahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ezimbalwa kwabo kwindawo yokuqala - Observatory Astronomical kwiYunivesithi, leyo yenye amaziko ephambili yabucala kweli lizwe. Botanic Gardens KNU yasekwa phantse ngexesha isiseko University, ngo-1804. Museum of Nature kwaye Museum University kunye imiboniso ezininzi ezizodwa kunye iimali ezinkulu, omkhulu Central Scientific Library of the University - onke la maziko bafanelwe yekratshi kwaye zibekeke bahambelana imo eziphakamileyo ibango yi KNU.