Izindlu yeplanga efudumeleyo evela ngaphandle? indlela ukujika-based warming: Ukufudumala indlu yamaplanga ngaphandle

Microclimate kwizindlu yamaplanga ezi kuhle kakhulu. Le nokwambathisa uninzi amatyala Akuyomfuneko izakhiwo ezinjalo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphakathi iindonga cobbled omdala ezinqunqiweyo kunye nezakhiwo zidla ngokuvela neentanda kunye nemingxuma. Kwaba lelo xesha ke, kwaye kukho imfuneko usambathisa walling. Kakade ke, ukuze wenze le nkqubo kufuneka ibe ukubambelela ngokungqongqo ubugcisa ezithile. Ukongeza, Kakade ke, kufuneka ukuba nazi, ukuba unombombiya endlwini ngamaplanga ngaphandle kakuhle.

Ziziphi izinto ezifunekayo

Ukuze enze ezikumgangatho ophezulu ubushushu thermal yeendonga ngomthi, kuya kufuneka uzilungiselele:

• icandelo Bar 50 x 150 mm ngezantsi ikreyiti. Ungasebenzisa enye inketho. Kulo mzekelo, oku kuxhomekeke kuhlobo yokugquma ubukhulu ikhethiwe. izitya zayo kufuneka ingontsi ngokupheleleyo kwi ikreyiti.
• Mineral uboya - impendulo elikhulu umbuzo leswi unombombiya endlwini ngamaplanga ngaphandle. .K kufuneka zingqongqo ngokwaneleyo. Oku kuya ukuthintela umngcipheko slippage kwixesha elizayo.
• Umphunga yokwambathisa zingangenwa film. Ezi zinto ziyimfuneko ukuze kukhuseleke yokugquma ubushushu ukusuka manzi ngaphandle kunye ngaphakathi.
• NeeBhari 40 x 40 cm. Bona abe eqiniselweendlwini, ukuba zingangenwa film.
• Baba, ibhloko-indlu okanye udonga elibele. Ezi izinto ugqibelele nje whetting indlu ngamaplanga.
• Kuthetha nokuhlawulwa ezindongeni mngundo. Kwakhona enqwenelekayo ukuba phezulu, ukwandisa ukumelana nomlilo kweenkuni.

Ziziphi izixhobo izofuneka

Kwakhona kufuneka ukulungiselela:

• Ngesando for ngokulubethelela.
• Ukubaqhelisa ufakelo ujike.
• Imela ukusika zingangenwa film.

ukwambathisa Thermal of iifestile neengcango

Umbuzo of ukuba unombombiya indlela ikhaya labucala, lifinyele kuquka imingxunyana usambathisa. Kakade ke, phakathi izakhelo window kunye neendonga kufuneka kungabikho izikhewu. Kungenjalo, ifuthe imisebenzi eninzi ngokwaneleyo Ukufudumala sakhiwo aya kuncitshiswa abe zero. Ukuba kwiindawo zokubeka ziyafumaneka, kufuneka pre-uyitywine isisombululo eziphathekayo. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo imigubasi. owona mongo Kukwalicebo ukuba unombombiya. Unakho ukuthenga ucango esele zenziwe kunye isolator eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi. Hi ndlela leyi, oku kwenzeka ngokufanayo le window. Kwi endala esomileyo-out ngokhuni basoloko microcracks, ngalo indlu kufuna ubushushu anqabileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba mvume izixhobo, kuyimfuneko ukuyithenga akhulule euro-window ezintsha. Imboniselo yabucala mhlawumbi usebenzisa eyenziwe ngomthi okanye PVC zitshiphu "phantsi komthi. '

Ukwandiswa isiseko

Indlela unombombiya iindonga indlu yamaplanga, siza jonga ngezantsi. Okokuqala makhe ukujamelana yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe phambi koko. Kakade ke, kuqala kufuneka ukwandisa isiseko sendlu. iindonga Pie kufuneka ehle amphilise into abut. Kungenjalo, le yokwambathisa bubushushu uya kuqalisa kwatyibilika. Ukwandisa isiseko core zasverlivayutsya zokomeleza imivalo. Okulandelayo kwi kujikelezo yendlu ibekwe formwork. Emazantsi kubangela "kumkhombe" wawathululela yintlabathi. Ngaphezu koko wagalela nesiqalo ubukhulu ka-5 cm. NeZilinganisi kokuba imisiwe yaye enebana zasverlennymi i nemivalo esisiseko lesiseko. Okulandelayo, kukhuhlwe. Emva kokuba eziphathekayo lukhuni, formwork isusiwe. On top of yinxalenye omtsha isiseko kufuneka ukuwatywina maleko ezimbini engumxube ezifulelwe.

Ukufudumala isisekelo

Ukuze enze indlu efudumeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngaphambi kokusekwa udonga yokwambathisa kufuneka bodwa. Kakhulu isisombululo kuya kusetyenziswa le amagwebu njongo lyu. Le nto ibiza kakhulu, kunjalo, kuba igcina ukufudumeza ngcono kakhulu kunezinye insulators, kuya kufuneka kube ngaphantsi. Usambathisa kakhulu olusebenzayo umaleko evela cm-3 ukuya kwi-10.

Kakade ke, ungasebenzisa le njongo, yaye ezinepolisterini. Noko ke, kule meko ke kungcono ukuba bathenge iimveliso zabavelisi aqinisekisiweyo. Umzekelo, i-brand alephuze amagwebu yokwambathisa "Penoplex", ixabiso engeyiyo phezulu kakhulu (100-300 engange), kuyinyamezela kakuhle kakhulu impembelelo kwezinto ndlongondlongo ichithwe emhlabeni. Ukongeza, akoyiki ukufuma. wool Mineral esetyenziselwa usambathisa isiseko ayikhuthazwa. Inyaniso yokuba izinto afunxa amanzi ngokulula kakhulu kwaye ulahlekelwa iipropati yayo ubushushu.

udonga ukuzahlula: yayibhekisela isigaba

Ngoko ke, makhe siqale ukuqonda ukuze unombombiya ikhaya labucala, okanye mandithi, olungaphambili yayo. Kuqala kwinto zonke, zonke iindawo kufuneka icocwe yokungcola. ngamaplanga Further kuthetha okanye neloge ukuqhubekekiswa, ukunqanda ukuvela ngundo. Kwakhona kubalulekile Lutho ezaqanjwa yabo ukwandisa iyawulwa umlilo kwaye ukutshabalalisa izinambuzane. Ngaphezu koko, zonke iintanda vee engoma bemlandela. Konopatku bekufanele ukuba uveze kwimozulu eyomileyo. Endaweni yoko, ungasebenzisa hemp jute okanye hemp. Ezi zinto zibekwe zidudulelwe umsantsa usebenzisa isixhobo okhethekileyo - konopatki. Emva koko, ukulungele ukwenza umsebenzi phezu kodonga ibandla ikeyiki.

Into ekufuneka uyazi yokwambathisa ubushushu

Izindlu efudumeleyo ngamaplanga evela ngaphandle, wena uyazi. Kutheni uboya abangelwe? Le nto ithathwa ukuba ukukhetha ilungileyo kuba alephuze amagwebu okanye istro ngokoqobo musa ukufunxa ukufuma. Nditsho phambi kwezikhewu umoya phantsi kwezi zinto eyiqokelelayo eninzi. Ngenxa yoko, ikeyiki ulahlekelwa ezithile iipropati yokugquma thermal, uze ungene okanye ematendeni luya kubola.

Ayifanelekile kubagubungela iindonga yeplanga nokuba ezikumgangatho ophezulu amagwebu usambathisa. Ngokomzekelo, enye "Penoplex". Ixabiso uboya izimbiwa ungaphantsi kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, abanini zendlu kuyo nayiphi na imeko, qinani nto. Endaweni yoko, ungasebenzisa abangelwe yeglasi yoboya.

Le fowuni na umqobo umphunga

izinto hooped Pre-eludongeni ethintela kwii-ukufuma ngaphakathi indlu usambathisa. Njengoko paroizolyatora Ungasebenzisa izisongeli zeplastiki okanye ezinye mihla ngakumbi woogxa balo. Xa kunjalo, xa iindonga lalingqingqwa kwaye liqokelelwa iinkuni, impahla ibe iqhotyoshelwe ngqo kubo. Phakathi iifeleni kulo mzekelo kuhlala isithuba ezamahala elaneleyo umoya olusebenzayo. Ukuba ngaba yeni okanye iibhodi ezenziwe ngamaplanga, kuya kufuneka ukuba amalungiselelo kugqitywe eyongezelelweyo umoya. Lo mboniso Bhanya-kulo mzekelo kwi pre-tensioned eziqhotyoshelwe eludongeni ngololiwe obhityileyo.

battens Ayanda

Ngoko ke, impendulo yombuzo loko unombombiya ngcono indlu ngomthi, ngoku uyazi. Iizilebhu kwezimbiwa uboya ziqhotyoshelwe iindonga kwi ikreyiti. Xa ukuzimanya kudla fixed tyaba. Battens kunye nendlu block lidla zixhonywe isakhelo nkqo. Iibhodi njo izikrufu okanye izikhonkwane. Inyathelo therebetween kufuneka ilingane ububanzi Iizilebhu kwezimbiwa njengoboya. Ngamanye amaxesha umgama phakathi battens wenze ngaphantsi kancinci. Kulo mzekelo, kwipleyiti ingafakwa vraspor. Bruce ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukuphatha iindlela magciwane nomlilo-ukuxhathisa-ukwandisa.

Ukufakelwa amacwecwe

Ngoko ke, ukuba unombombiya njani izindlu yamaplanga ngaphandle, siye safumanisa. Ngendlela echanelekileyo ukufaka kwipleyiti? Zokuvala ekhwele phezu umboniso esahlulayo phakathi imiqadi purlin eziqokelelweyo. Ngelishwa, iindonga ngamaplanga isoloko bit olungalinganiyo. Ngoko ke, phakathi amacwecwe, kwaye kwezinye iindawo ikreyiti abunjwe emqhokrweni wengxondorha. ekwakhiweni Ukuvunyelwa ngezinto ezifana bazaltin, jute okanye lnovatin. Ukuze Iizilebhu isiliphu snugly hayi, kubalulekile iphephile ngokubhekele kunye iiplagi ngeplastiki ezizodwa iminqwazi ububanzi. Ukuba ikreyiti imvelaphi inyuselwa khona nkqo, ukuba sheathe iindonga zoboya aqala nayiphi na i-engile. Ukuba Bar ufakelo oxwesileyo lwenziwa ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukugcina ubushushu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubukhulu izinto ka-5 cm. Kulo mzekelo, sicwangciso lwenziwa ngokwemaleko ezimbini. Kule amalungu yesibini amalungiselelo ngaphezu embindini imbasa yokuqala. ikeyiki Ezantsi kuya kufuneka ukuba ukuvala igridi metal ukwenzela ukuthintela ukungena yeempuku nezinambuzane kulo.

Ayanda zingangenwa film

Ngoko ke, lo ezisongwayo kakhulu kumakhaya eyenziwe ngomthi - ngoboya ngezimbiwa. Ziziphi izinto kufuneka kukhethwe ukuba amanzi? Kule meko kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i Superdiffuzionnaya ndizayo okhethekileyo. Le nto iza kukhusela iindonga nje kuphela imvula kodwa nxamnye nomoya. Ngokuba izindlu yeplanga ibimele ukuba asebenzise i zingangenwa kunye permeability umphunga ubuncinane 1400 g m ^{3 nganye.}

Le ifilimu iqhotyoshelwe ngqo weMahalati ngo brusochkov 40 x 40 mm. Oku kuya kuvumela ukwenza amalungiselelo umaleko umoya phakathi kuyo kunye ekugqibeleni entle. Ehlahla umboniso aa Incopho lilungiselelo battens. Izinto ezifanayo phakathi imicwe ngamnye kufuneka ube malunga-10 cm. Ngamanye amaxesha amalungu Ukongezelela unamathela ukwakhiwa tape.

Ukufakelwa baba

Izinto kaloku akugqiba iqhotyoshelwe ukuba kwisiphumo se kontrobreshetku ngamanzi emva kokufakwa. Kukho iindidi ezimbini kuphela iindlela ezisisiseko ukulungisa lining: iinzipho kunye klyaymerami okhethekileyo. Indlela wokuqala ozakuthathwa ilula. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko enjalo lunenwebu aesthetic eziqhube kwezinye iindlela ezimbini, ukuba ulahlekelwa kakhulu. Emva kokuba amaqhosha ebhutsi cap kuyo nayiphi na imeko kuphawulwa kakuhle.

Ngoko ke battens ngokufuthi ligxile klyaymerami ebhokisini. Ezi izinto zokubopha zibekwe phezu abasuke kwithala groove kuqala, uze emva koko ebhodini. Kwangokunjalo enokwenziwa ukutyabeka omhle kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, ukuba sheathing iqhotyoshelwe apha kwaye nendlu block.

Ukufudumala uphahla kwindlu yamaplanga ngaphandle

Okulandelayo, makhe sijonge ukuba unombombiya indlela eluphahleni lwendlu ngamaplanga. Ngelo kophahla igqityiwe imisebenzi kunjeya ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa evela ngaphakathi. ukwambathisa Ngaphandle ezenziwe ngexesha ulwakhiwo lophahla.

Kulo mzekelo, kwi imiqadi kunye ngasemva wire yokuqala zibambene, yaye emva ukusuka ngaphakathi izinto engumphunga umqobo. Ngaphezu koko, imbawula efakwe ngaphandle nembasa. Ngaphezu kokuba lifakwe zingangenwa film. Wabethelela ibe imivalo. Ngakumbi imvelaphi inyuselwa ebhokisini. Inyathelo phakathi sezulu ngokuxhomekeke ezahlukeneyo izinto zokuxhoma uphahla. Phantsi izinto nophahla kunye ithayile ethambileyo walungiselela ebhokisini esiqinileyo. Phantsi iprofayile imvelaphi inyuselwa khona nge izithuba ezincinane phakathi izinto malunga ne30-50 cm.

Ngoko ke, siza ndicinge ukuba unombombiya indlela indlu endala ngamaplanga. Njengoko ubona, le nkqubo ngokukodwa nzima. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ngayo ekuthobeleni umyalelo umsebenzi yaye akayi kungqubana ubuchwepheshe. Kulo mzekelo, isakhiwo ngamaplanga ziya kufumana enothando ezimnandi, yaye bona umoya sibonakala kunye nophahla iya kuhlala ixesha elide.