Izifo kwe: ingakumbi, kunye neendlela zonyango

Kukho izifo ezininzi ezichaphazela imithi yeziqhamo. Kufuneka ixesha ukunyanga, kungenjalo umthi liyayeka ukuba ukuthwala isiqhamo, ukuba asitshatyalaliswa.

Ngoko ke, isihloko senqaku namhlanje - isifo amapere. Them kukho iintlobo ezininzi. Umsebenzi wethu - ukuchaza iimpawu kunye neendlela yokulwa olu hlobo losulelo c:

1. Black umhlaza - sisifo na eyingozi kangangoko ngakumbi iapile. Kuba emi umonakalo ayikho kubaluleke kangaka, kodwa ebonakalayo. Ngoko ke, lo emibhaka sifo, isiseko apho umhlaza womlomo abamnyama, ungaboniswa ngeendlela eziliqela. Enye kakhulu yingozi - umonakalo amaxolo kwi komboko kunye namasebe. Okokuqala, kukho amanxeba ezincinane, ngoko lowo ujikeleze amabala amnyama nemfusa, nto leyo eye ndidandathekile look. Kamva uqala ukuze zikhule. iindawo ezonakeleyo lihambisana tubercles umbilini, amagqabi wayifulela amabala ukuba abe ithinti sinombala. Ubunzulu emibhaka sifo ukuba ngundo overwinters kwi ixolo amagqabi ziwile. Njengoko ekulweni iqala ngenkuthalo avuthayo awile, kwakunye nokususwa kwe-iziqhamo ezomisiweyo somthi. Oku isilonda imfuneko emthini ukucoca imela ke iintsholongwane ngokusebenzisa sulfate ubhedu (isisombululo 1 ekhulwini) aze emva koko yokugubungela (okanye kwelizwi umyezo, udongwe, a pre-zifakwe emanzini). Kodwa kwimeko ngodongwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukongeza mullein kusenziwa ngokwemilinganiselo ngokulinganayo.
2. Pere, apho sifo kunzima kakhulu ukuba uphilise, angaba ne kukujaduka. kuvela Esi sifo sisifo fungal, nto leyo echaphazela esikule kumagqabi, yamahlamvu kunye neziqhamo. Fruits abagubungela mnyama (black kamva) efafazwe kwaye likhubazeke, yaye amagqabi aqale kuwa (kwi iqondo eliphezulu uthando). Emahlamvini Nangu nembonakalo sifo iqala lokusekwa omnyama amabala velvety, ezimila kamva yaye kubangele ukuba iwe. Imbewu le ngundo emva kwemvula uthwala umoya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imozulu emanzi kunegalelo ekusasazekeni kwesi sifo. Enye indlela yokulwa oko kuya kukunceda ukuba aphilise olu hlobo kwe sifo, kuba ukutshiza imithi kunye namagqabi ewile 3 ekhulwini nitrafenom ingakumbi nxamnye zomngundo. Njengomthetho jikelele, iqalise le nkqubo kuhle entlakohlaza ekuqaleni.
3. Tsitosporoz - izifo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni omiswe of kwiindawo ezithile uthinte. Iba ithinti sinombala-ebomvu. Ngokukhawuleza njengoko kusenziwa iinzame ukutsala Phumani kuyo, uqala ku Mochalov. Kukho izifo amapere, baphathwa ngokulinganayo. Le nomhlaza abamnyama tsitosporoz. Ngenxa yonyango eneenkcukacha yokugqibela akwenzi ngqiqo ukumxelela. Kanye imeko efanayo ukuze yolujaduka kunye fillostikoza.
4. Fillostikoz luhlasela amagqabi apile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha oku kwenzeka emthini eliphakathi. Makuboniswe ukuba oku imbonakalo akhanya emagqabini. Amaninzi, usulelo kunye ukubonakala iimpawu zokuqala kwenzeka phakathi kuJuni.
5. liqhenqa angumgubo - sisifo amaninzi nomthelela iapile. Lubonakala kukuvela ukutyabeka mhlophe ngamasebe, kunye namagqabi, iziqhamo kunye amaxolo. Oku kukhokelela ekufeni ngamasebe, iintyatyambo kunye zamaqanda uhlobo. Ukuze soyise olu hlobo kwe izifo, uze uyitshise awile namahlumela zizifo. Xa phase ngokwahlukana kwenzeka Amaqhina awo, kuyimfuneko ukutshiza fundazol okanye sulphur amalungiselelo.
6. Ukusuka iziqhamo ezibolileyo abachaphazelekayo ngokupheleleyo yonke imithi yeziqhamo ngamatye. amabala Brown kuvela iziqhamo. Inyama ithambile, Ekse kwaye sinombala. Ukuba umbungu engena ivenkile, oko omnyama ngokwangaphandle, kodwa ngaphakathi - abamnyama emdaka.

Ukuze ukoyisa ukugula, kufuneka uqokelele iziqhamo zasehlotyeni yachatshazelwa ngundo bamngcwabela emhlabeni.