Isisombululo Hypertonic: iimpawu, ngumhlaba isicelo, ukulungiswa

Isisombululo eye koxinzelelo osmotic ngaphezu xi osmotic plasma yegazi, kuthiwa isisombululo hypertonic. Kaninzi oku asele-10%.

Uxinzelelo osmotic ngeeseli ezahlukeneyo yahluka, kwaye oko kuxhomekeke iintlobo, esebenza kunye ezichaphazela zokusingqongileyo. Ngoko ke, isisombululo hypertonic of iseli enye ibe isotonic kwaye hypotonic nokuba abanye. Ukugxila isisombululo hypertonic of plant cells uncipha ngumqulu njengoko iyadika amanzi kuwo. Erythrocytes igazi lezilwanyana kunye nabantu isisombululo hypertonic nayo zancitshiswa ngobukhulu ulahlekelwe ngamanzi. Kolimo hypertonic, hypotonic kunye nezisombululo isotonic esetyenziselwa umlinganiselo uxinzelelo osmotic kwi inyama kunye ophilileyo iiseli.

Ngenxa osmotic yayo baphenjelelwa, isisombululo hypertonic lisetyenziswa njengendlela cutha ukwahlula ubomvu amanxeba. Ukongeza, ekuhlaleni oko onesiphumo elwa. Ububanzi izisombululo hypertonic ibanzi. Isisombululo hypertonic sodium chloride ngokwemixholo isicelo ekunyangeni izifo yomoya namanxeba pyogenic, kwaye esiswini hemorrhages wamathumbu miphungeni kusetyenziswa yegazi. Ukongeza, isisombululo hypertonic esetyenziselwa ukuhlamba nesisu kunye ubuthi nitrate zesilivere.

Ngokwemixholo, ngokuba unyango iyabhiqiza imivumbo, isicelo 3-5-10% izisombululo -X hypertonic ngohlobo lotions, Oluma kunye izicelo. Ngenaliti olucothayo efakwa ka-10% izisombululo hypertonic kwi kunyango hemorrhages esiswini, amathumbu kunye pulmonary, kwakunye ukwandisa diuresis. Kunyanzelekile ukuba butofelwe yawa kunye nokuqaliswa kwenkqubo ye-phantsi kwesikhumba, njengoko oku kuya kukhokelela kwezihlunu necrosis. izisombululo Hypertonic nazo kusetyenziswa ngohlobo enemas (80-100 ml% solution 5) aqhubela defecation. Ukongeza, isicelo 5.2% izisombululo hypertonic ngaphakathi ukuya lavage esiswini. Xa izifo iphecana eliphezulu wokuphefumla usebenzisa 1-2% sodium chloride ngenxa ngamanzi iibhate kunye rubdowns.

Isisombululo Hypertonic: ekulungiseleleni

Iveliswe isisombululo hypertonic (10%) ibe ngumgubo e nengqayi namatywina 200 okanye 400 ml. Kuba inhalations kunye inaliti efakwa yezisombululo kufuneka ludlolo, apha ukulungiselela ezi njongo kungcono ukufumana ekhemesti. Isixhobo for Oluma, izicelo kunye ezopulayo ukupheka wena. Ukulungiselela isisombululo hypertonic kwi 1:10 ratio, okt. E., Enye inxalenye ityuwa nganye iindawo ezilishumi zamanzi. Ayithandi mayingagqithi-10%, ekubeni okubekwe yamanzi yendawo ukuze compress emithanjeni.

Xa unyango lwezifo ezininzi kusetyenziswa isisombululo sodium chloride hypertonic. Indlela ukupheka le nto wena? Ngenxa elula egqithiseleyo ubuchwepheshe yokulungiselela isisombululo musa ukuzama Thenga ukuba isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo. Khumbula ukuba isisombululo self-zilungiselelwe kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwangoko, njengoko ingenakho ukuba igcinwe.

kufuneka Laryngitis kunye tonsils ngenxa ngamanzi umqala ayikho isisombululo wamandla kakhulu (2 g ityuwa ml 100. Of amanzi). Kuba lavage esiswini ngenxa yingozi kufuneka malunga selitha isisombululo, Neendawo ezinetyuwa kuyimfuneko ukuthatha 30 grams. Ukuba wenza enema akukho mfuneko, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuba bayikhuphe emathunjini (umzekelo ngethuba ngaphambi okanye kokubeleka postoperative), kusetyenziswa-5% isisombululo hypertonic. Xa unyango iyabhiqiza imivumbo isicelo-10% isisombululo hypertonic, ukulungiselela apho uneempawu zawo. Le netyuwa ngaphantsi enyibilikayo kunokuba nje akwamkelekanga, umxube unyango kunjalo gnoynyhran kufuneka kuziwe ithumba oluphezulu eyavela kunye ziikristale ityuwa undissolved angene inxeba. Oku kuya kunceda ziikristale ityuwa ukunyibilika ngokupheleleyo kwaye iintsholongwane nesisombululo. Phambi isicelo ukuba zipholile ukuba lulwelo lobushushu egumbini.