Isishwankathelo i "Amanqaku a Hunter" Turgenev: noopopayi imifanekiso yobomi Sasungulwa

Isishwankathelo i "Amanqaku a Hunter" Turgenev abathile ekuthiwa ngenkalipho umlando bezobugcisa Wozisibekekisa ezisemaphandleni Russian. Kolu ngcelele amabali amafutshane, a yamahlwempu elula waboniswa kuqala njengoko indoda esisityebi Amazing ngokomoya, uTshawe ngomlinganiselo omkhulu.

"Bezhin emnandi"

Lo msebenzi ivula yonke uthotho lwamabali, ngenxa yoko, isishwankathelo i "Amanqaku a Hunter" Turgenev. Julayi ngosuku Hot umbalisi yalahleka emahlathini. Emva mnyama kwakufuneka aye utyani ebusuku, apho wacela ukuba achithe abantwana emihlanu ezayo, abalusi: Fyodor, Ilyusha, Pavlusha, Vanya namathambo. Ehleli ngasemlilweni, ngalunye makhwenkwe waxelela ibali lakhe, enxulumene intlanganiso kunye sisidalwa ethile intsomi. Fyodor usixelela ukuba ngenye imini, zilele-mveliso, wadibana le brownie. Kostya liyala ibali ngumchweli Gavrila, lowo wadibana intombi-ntlanzi yasentsomini. INkosi ezenze awela na ingcibi yokwakha ngokwakhe, sikamamlambo ukumemelela wanyamalala. Noko ke, ekugqibeleni ayethanda kunye Gabriel Njalo buhlungu. Ilyusha waxelela ngendlela huntsman Yermil afumaneka kwi ingcwaba imvana, antywiliselwa emhlophe, apho kuhlwe uhlube amazinyo akhe waza waqalisa ukuthetha kuye ilizwi lomntu. Emva koko, ke amakhwenkwe wathetha into yokuba xa umzali ngoMgqibelo ukuba ahlale phezu evarandeni ibandla, uyakwazi ukubona umntu ofileyo, okanye omnye wabo kungekudala abaya kuhamba ukuya elizayo. Ngelo xesha Pavlusha wabuya nekuvakala ukuba uxwebhu bubi; ngokuba indlu. Ke Fedor wongeza ukuba uPawulos wayesele ebizwa utopshy Vasyatka. Mzingeli walala ubuthongo. Xa Ndavuka kusasa, bonke abafana belele. Ndavuka Pavlusha kuphela wamthi undwendwe ebusuku. Yena cwaka yamntlala wahamba emlanjeni. Pavlusha, ngelishwa, akubanga kulo nyaka: inkwenkwe yawa ihashe lakhe waza wabulawa.

"Polecat and Kalinych"

Ukuqhubeka ukubeka isishwankathelo "Amanqaku a Hunter" Turgenev, makhe ugqithele ibali elilandelayo. Oku ngenene umhlobo abalinganiswa ababini malunga ngokupheleleyo owathi, nangona kunjalo, wakwazi ukufumana ulwimi efanayo ukwenza abahlobo. Phambi kokuba mbalisi ubonakala Polecat - hayi swii, ukubala indoda ukubona wabo kunye Kalinych inkosi - Polutykin, bakwazi ukuzimela iingcinga zabo, ukuba bakope, ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kalinych efanayo - nako ngqo: kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelana nendalo, akukho - umntu swii, nikholosa ngayo, hayi wayezazi kakuhle kakhulu ebantwini. Kalinych wayeqhelene kakuhle iimfihlelo wendala wakwazi ukuqala ukuthetha yothuka kwaye uyeke igazi. Polecat kuluncedo yaye sisondele ngakumbi "kuluntu, abantu" musa ilifa ezi zakhono. Noko ke, Polecat waye ebotshelelwe Kalinych yaye ukubukelwa kuye, njengoko waziva silumke. Kwelinye icala, Kalinych uyathandwa yaye uyahlonelwa nomhlobo wakhe.

"Ermolai and Miller»

Isishwankathelo i "Amanqaku a Hunter" Turgenev kubangela thina ngakumbi. Umbalisi wazisa ukuba Ermolai - umntu ingumnqa, ikhululekile, kakhulu lincoko, zibonakala kuphazamiseke nzima. Noko ke, Ermolai waba nangokuvulelekileyo enkulu ngokwemiqathango ngokuzingela nokuloba. Ukuya ukuba woodcock ngokuhlwa hunt, amaqhawe wagqiba ekubeni achithe ubusuku kwi lokusila ekufuphi. umfazi Miller kaThixo Arina wabavumela ukuba achithe ubusuku phantsi isinyuko evulekileyo bayibeka ukutya isidlo sasebusuku. Kwacaca ukuba umbalisi wayeqhelene nene yakhe yangaphambili - uMnu Zverkov (ngaphambili Arina waye umkhonzazana umfazi wakhe). Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo Arina wacela imvume Umnini-mhlaba ukuba atshate footman Petrushka. Le gentleman kunye nomfazi wakhe bekhubeka sesi sicelo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba intombazana ukuba elubhacweni elalini, kwaye parsley kuthunyelwa amajoni. Arina kamva eyaba uthethathethane Miller, ngubani wayithenga.

"Ugqirha County"

Enye umdla, nangona ibali elula kakhulu ekufuneka zibandakanywe isishwankathelo "Amanqaku a Hunter" Turgenev. Xa ukuwa ekuhambeni kwakhe mbalisi uyagula. Yena eyeka kwihotele kwidolophu yephondo. Kuye phambili Trifon Ivanovitch - ugqirha wesithili limisele amayeza kunye hero indaba yakhe. Xa ugqirha wabizelwa endlwini umhlolokazi abahlwempuzekileyo - ukuqaphela ukuba iindwendwe wamxelela ukuba indodakazi yakhe emnyango ekufeni, waza wacela ugqirha ukuba eze ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ekufikeni kwabo endlwini mhlolokazi, Trifon Ivanovitch waqala ukunika bonke uncedo ukuba isigulane Aleksandre Andreevne, owayenesifo ifiva. Kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa, ugqirha ukunyamekela umguli kwaye iqala ukuziva 'ezomeleleyo indawo yakhe. " Noko ke, phezu kwayo yonke imigudu yakhe, Alexander akazange aye kwi izilungiso. Ngobunye ubusuku, beqonda ukuba isiphelo sisondele, wavuma eluthandweni Trifon Ivanovitch. Emva kokufa iintsuku ezi-3 ka-Alexander Andreevna. Ugqirha efanayo kakhulu emva kokuba bali wathabatha umfazi Akulina - intombi yabarhwebi, nto leyo eyahlukileyo ngumsindo kubi, kodwa abaninzi njengoko amawaka asixhenxe njengekhazi lazo.

"Burmistr"

Indlela emangalisayo, zahlukile kwaye efanayo nabanye abalinganiswa ngamnye likwazile ukuyichazela Turgenev! Ingqokelela "Notes kwe Hunter" ekunokuthiwa enye yempumelelo ilungileyo zombhali. Iqhawe eli bali - Arkady Pavlovich Penochkin. Penochkin ingqalelo omnye wabantu abaninzi abafundileyo okwilizwe, omnye amasoka kakhulu ufanelekile. Indlu yakhe yakhiwe ngokwesicwangciso womzobi evela eFransi, abhale iincwadi French (nangona phantse ayithethi ukufunda kwabo), namadoda akhe bambethe fashion IsiNgesi. Umbhali akulunganga kakhulu Penochkin, kodwa xa kwanyanzeleka ukuba silalise apho igosa lakomkhulu. Ngentsasa elandelayo ke bobabini kuthunyelwa kule lali Penochkin - Shypylivka, uze uhlale endlwini Sophron Jakovljevic, igosa lendawo. Penochkin ubuza naye imicimbi yezoqoqosho; indlamafa ithi ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle kangangoko kunokwenzeka - enkosi imiyalelo yobulumko zenkosi yakhe, kakade. Emva lakhenketha sendawo, amaqhawe kubona ukuba yonke ngukumkani ukuze ezizodwa. Noko ke, ashiya barn emva ezingela, abalinganiswa bebona amadoda amabini - elilodwa, enye abadala. Abo equbuda, bakhalazela ukuba banditshutshisa ukunciphisa Burmistrov. oonyana ababini Sofron ubudala sele wathabatha phakathi kwamalungu, yaye ngoku ufuna ukuthatha zontathu. inkomo yokugqibela urhoxile kweyadi, nomkakhe, neento zakhe zonke eyenzakeleyo. La madoda zithi ukuba igosa lezomthetho na bonakalise kuphela kwabo. Kodwa Penochkin akafuni ukulalela kubo. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa incoko kunye umbalisi Ryabov Anpadistom - guy aqhelekileyo asekuhlaleni. Umbalisi iqala ukubuza nomhlobo wakho malunga abalimi daveshny Shipilovsky. Ukuphendula, weva ukuba lali ngokusesikweni kuphela ongowakhe Penochkin kunye Sofron onelungelo kulo njengoko kulungileyo yayo yaye wenza ntoni akuthandileyo uyakwenza. Abalimi banyanzelwa ukuba basebenze njengoko abasebenzi, engaphezi, kunye Sofron ingeniso emigudwini yabo. Barin madoda musani kubona oko ukukhalaza: Penochkin kunjalo, lo gama nje kungekho isemva.

Kakade ke, uphose amabali - oku na yonke imisebenzi ukusuka manqaku. Noko ke, ukufunda, isishwankathelo kwezinye indalo, ungabona indlela ubhetyebhetye kwaye engaqhelekanga waya umfanekiso yobomi abantu abaqhelekileyo , Ivan Turgenev. "Amanqaku a Hunter" - uthotho amabali ngokufanelekileyo kuqwalaselwa omnye kakhulu ufanelwe ibalulekileyo kwimbali iincwadi Russian.