Isiphunzi tab: ezibonisa ukusetyenziswa, iintlobo, Izimo

copings kuvumela wamazinyo ukubuyisela ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo zonakala kakhulu izinyo yesigulane. Inxalenye imveliso ibekwe ingcambu izinyo, kwaye enye inxalenye kubekwe phezu komhlaba kwaye iyinxalenye wandixhasa isithsaba, nto leyo iya kufakwa kamva.

Overview

copings nga kukhutshelwa, ngamanye amazwi, okuqinileyo okanye yokusonga. Products angumfuziselo ngamnye ukuba isigulane ngasinye, nto leyo umahluko kuluncedo ukusuka ubukhulu ipateni kunye ukuma izikhonkwane. zitho ezisetyenziswa ukubuyisela ingqibelelo izinyo.

Isiphunzi tab bangenza njenge uhlobo ezizimeleyo afakelweyo. Kodwa ke amaxesha amaninzi oku isiseko esiqinileyo ezifunekayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu nitrogen, isithsaba. Ubomi inkonzo iimveliso ezifana yiminyaka hayi ngaphantsi kweshumi, nemilomo ezenziwe amatye anqabileyo, zisetyenziswa ukuya kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini okanye nangaphezulu.

ubungqina

Xa amazinyo, lwesi sakhi bunikwa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• intshabalalo okuqhubekayo enkcochoyini (60%) phantsi imeko impilo umjelo izinyo (ngenye isiphunzi tab ayifakwanga).
• Imfuneko ukomeleza dentin phambi kokuba isicelo isithsaba.
• Ukomeleza dentin phambi ufakelo kwo.

Izimo

Tab kwi izinyo ayikwazanga kumiselwa nomntu ogulayo phambi Izimo:

• iindlela abangenabuchule baphiliswe.
• ukuthotywa channel ngokupheleleyo.
• Cyst.
• Granulomas.
• Ukudumba echaphazela ijwabu izinyo.
• izinyo ukuhamba engekho mpilweni.
• Ngokubonakala kukwalisa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Njani na ufakelo?

Ukuphila yinkqubo ende, apho kungenxa yokuba indlela ngqongqo zobuqu. Elabhoratri zamazinyo ukuba isigulane ngasinye wenza tab yayo phezu izinyo. Ubuncinane kwisithuba ufakelo leveki enye. Nceda uqaphele ukuba umsebenzi umgangatho oluqhutywa kwiimeko ezizodwa (a wamazinyo elungileyo, kugqirha wamazinyo). Awukwazi alibhekiseli zobugcisa ezingaqondakaliyo.

Yintoni lokulindela evela kugqirha kwi kutyelelo lokuqala?

Utyelelo ephambili wamazinyo sikhatshwa ngamanyathelo anokuthatyathwa:

• ukuqanda Ukususa wabola.
• Ukuba zazo kuyimfuneko ezenziwa unyango emisele izinyo, kubandakanywa ukususwa yintlama processing kwisisu amachiza antibacterial (tab ingalungiswa kwi amazinyo iingcambu mbalwa okanye omnye, njengoko zaziphila kwaye womelele).
• Ukubamba uphawu.
• Ukulungiswa imigodi root amathambo. Ugqirha uqhuba ukubhola nzulu, ukufikelela iingcambu. Kule uhlobo lweHo- pin esingenamntu anomyalezo kamva.
• Wamazinyo lisusa uluvo ukusuka izinyo ukusebenza kunye ezikufutshane, ibekwe emhlathini esahlukileyo. indlela enjalo ikuvumela ukuba ukulinganisa tab ngokugqibeleleyo lula. Ukwenza umzekelo ikhompyutha isetyenziswa kwiziko mihla. Kulo mzekelo, izixhobo uphosa imihlathi ngokwayo, kwaye imveliso wadala ngokusebenzisa irobhothi okhethekileyo.
• Ukuphunyezwa ukuwavala zamazinyo okwethutyana.

kutyelelo lwesibini

Kutyelelo olulandelayo kugqirha kuquka ukwenza zazo ezifana:

• Ukuthatha uphawu okwethutyana.
• litsha okuphindwayo nemingxuma kunye nemijelo, omisa.
• Copings ukuba izinyo omiswe izisombululo ezizodwa.

Aphila inxalenye isithsaba oko kungabonwa ngeendlela ezimbini. Imvelaphi - usebenzisa tabs zijonge umphezulu labalandeli, leyo kuyilwa ngexesha ulawulo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukuba imfuno okuhlala luyeke umgangatho kunye pin top sikuyo ezisusiweyo, nto leyo iya kuthunyelwa yamagcisa zamazinyo (iinkonzo zayo zisetyenziswa na wamazinyo). Sokwenziwa ezigcinwe kamva.

tyelelo lwesithathu ikhutshwa phandle xa kuyimfuneko. Copings ngenxa yezinyo laso wambu isithsaba.

iindidi zemveliso

Umsebenzi ophambili yezi zinto kukomeleza izinyo. Kuba nokuveliswa inlays umdla izinto inokuthenjwa yaye ixesha elide, nto leyo ukugqiba udidi ngemveliso le:

• Yenziwe amatye anqabileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kusetyenziswa igolide, esibonakala ngamandla elide. Igalelo elibi eli hlobo omnye - iindleko ayabiza.
• Zirconium oxide, titanium tab. izinto ezifana luphawulwa ngamandla aphezulu kunye tests ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni womntu. Xa izigulane Phantse akuthethi ukuphuhlisa negazi lakho. iimveliso Zirconium zoba kubuhle eziphakamileyo. Le ethile kukuba xa ususe i tab (nangasiphi na isizathu), kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubaqhelisa kunye nesakhiwo izinyo.

• Ayibe-chrome look. Tab kunokubangela ngumzimba, kodwa oku a khetho elungileyo kakhulu, ngokusekelwe umlinganiselo ngexabiso / umgangatho.
• Ubumba. Isiqalelo uye isibheno eliphezulu ubuhle, kodwa amandla ulihlwempu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi tabs zisetyenziswa sokubuyisela kwamazinyo ngaphambili.
• Cermet. Le mveliso uba engundoqo otyhidiweyo kunye iqokobhe ceramic. Loo copings isithsaba zitshiphu yodongwe, yaye kwangaxeshanye, namandla kakhulu.

buhle iimveliso

tabs ukufakwa iimpawu ezintle zilandelayo:

• Ugqirha uyakwazi kwakhona nabo amazinyo, ezo zonakaliswe kakubi kakhulu phezulu.
• Le thebhu imisiwe esebenzisa esisigxina eziphathekayo ukuzaliswa, nto leyo ithintela uphuhliso amanxeba carious kwi umda dentin kunye element ngokwayo.
• amandla ekhethwayo.
• Le isithsaba na indawo ngaphandle kokususa iimveliso (amazinyo izithambiso).
• Sokwenziwa lwenziwa xa ufuna inkxaso iibhulorho kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo ngezithsaba.
• Wamazinyo unalo igunya lokutshintsha ulwalathiso kumphezulu supragingival ngokumalunga isikhonkwane nokulungiswa mgaqweni indawo amazinyo ngamnye.
• Sobuhle.
• Isetyenziswa ukubuyiselwa amazinyo osecaleni sobuKristu.
• Copings phantsi isithsaba ngokuchanekileyo.
• imveliso mfanelo iye ifomu zomzimba kwaye ithobela naziphi ukuqanda. Oku kuqinisekisa i nokuba distribution umthwalo.
• A Uluhlu enkulu yezinto.
• nitrogen oluthembekileyo isithsaba.
• inkonzo Long-term.

Lokukha okanye wonke?

Copings uphoswe idla ngokusetyenziswa ukubuyisela ezo amazinyo ukuba babe ingcambu enye kuphela. imveliso lokukha Kucetyiswa ukuba ukufaka amazinyo mnogokorennyh. indlela Kwavingcelwa yakhiwa isiphunzi kunye isikhonkwane, isiphunzi i bexelisa isithsaba izinyo, leyo isithsaba ibekwe koko. Esi sakhiwo uyakwazi ukubunjwa kwimimandla kwaye liphela. Ukuba isigulane kufuneka ukufaka iibhulorho okanye zamazinyo ukuyona, tab oluxonxiweyo uyakuphepha nokutshixiza kwamazinyo ezikufutshane. Iinkqubo ezinjalo ayabiza kakhulu kuyaphi kunezixhobo ibhakede.

tabs Production isiphunzi

Uninzi attachments zenziwa ngokungqinelana nale algorithm ilandelayo:

• Nge walungisa ngaphambili izinyo mngundo isusiwe. Nceda uqaphele ukuba amalungiselelo phantsi tab iqaphelwa esebenzisa kombiwa kuyo. Isiphumo umngxuma ogqityiweyo phantsi esatsiba, nto leyo uqwalaselo eyahlukileyo ngamnye.
• Ngokutsho isamente, owenza yamagcisa elebhu yenza imodeli kwamazinyo (ngokuqhelekileyo gypsum).
• A ukuskena Inxalenye imodeli izinyo uzilungiselele.
• Ezimiliselweyo umzekelo computer tab.
• Ikhompyutha sithumela imodeli-ntathu imveliso kumatshini wokugaya, apho usarhwa.
• Amanzi esatsiba utshiswe emlilweni ezizodwa.
• Le mveliso Iqinisekile kwi izinyo yesigulane.

tab multiroot

Manufacturing isiqalelo enjalo elabhoratri zamazinyo ayahlukanga ukusuka imveliso ye tab elula enye neseti, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni imizila eyayingqalene izinyo.

Ukuba le mfuneko elingayizalisanga, kwimeko tabs kabini amazinyo ingasetyenziswa, apho kukho ngokupheleleyo kwaye ezongezelelweyo pin yesibini. Engena ijelo yesibini ilungiswe okanye elakhiwe ngokuzenzela.

Ukuba izinyo kukuba ngumjelo-ntathu, kukho imfuneko ukufaka design ukusonga. A indlela elula, kodwa zithembeke Manufacturing ezi zinto babe ebonisa pin monolithic ngemizila ilungiselelo olongezelelweyo. zazo ezinjalo ziya ukusombulula ingxaki kwiimeko ezininzi. Xa ufaka le ugqirha kufuneka ukhethe ingcambu siphambili ukuqaliswa shaft engundoqo. Umsebenzi kukubuyisela kwayo izinyo iqala kunye naye.

Tabs ezahlukeneyo izikhonkwane?

I-PIN isakhiwo template, nto leyo a iqhosha lemenyu. It is ukufakwa engcanjini yezinyo laso. Metal phantsi koxinzelelo ukonakalisa udonga buthathaka esineengcambu amazinyo, nto leyo iba unobangela, bezikhulule kunye linye. Isiphunzi umlomo asasaze umthwalo, nto leyo inokuthi inciphise imiphumela emibi.

ku Izidingo phezulu

Njengokuba sele sitshilo, isikhonkwane isiphunzi tab zingasetwa kuphela xa wamazinyo ukholose ukuthembeka ingcambu. Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukuba ngaphandle uphuhliso neenkqubo arhabaxa.

I ingcambu kufuneka ubude ngaphezu ukuphakama tab. Wall isabelo kufuneka olulingana ezaneleyo, ubuncinane 1 mm. Oku kuvumela inkqubo ukumelana uxinzelelo ihlafuna. Kaloku, ukuba ngaphezu gum wahlala ubuncinane ezinye dentin.

Wamazinyo izinyo bakhathele zonke iindonga aseleyo 1-2 mm. Tab kufuneka lubandakanye yonke isiphunzi izinyo. Kwezinye iimeko lokucheba ngasezintsinini. Oku kunceda ukuveza yinxalenye subgingival nengcambu. Emva izakhi kunye nokufakwa kwe ukuwavala yethutyana isigulane kufuneka alinde malunga neentsuku ezili-14 ukuya isahlulo epitelizirovalsya ngobubende.

Rehabilitation kunye nokubuyiselwa

Phambi kokuba izinyo zokufakelwa ufakwa asike, yaye emva ukubeka tabs basenokuba iingxaki ezifana yidityaniso lesibini okanye pulpitis. Xa inani imifanekiso lwezonyango wabona bomzimba. Ukuze siphephe imiphumo ezinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukulandela ngqo iingcebiso kagqirha.

tab Care

Emva ufakelo lugqityiwe, kufuneka ukuba uyigcine le mithetho elula yezempilo:

• ukucocwa imihla entry kabini.
• Ukucoca isakhiwo izinyo kunye gingiva efakiweyo kwaye ezikufutshane kubhetele ukuba usebenzise namanwele ngebrashi ethambileyo. Ukongeza, bekubonakalisiwe ukuba ukusebenzisa iibrashi zamazinyo ezizodwa, umsonto, nto leyo eya kukunceda ukuze sihlale sicocekile izithuba phakathi kwamazinyo.
• Emva kokutya i kwisisu ngomlomo kufuneka zihlanjwe ngamanzi ashushu okanye isisombululo yamazinyo, leyo freshens umoya kwaye anazo inyathelo anti-ukudumba.
• Kabini ngonyaka, ubonisa uphando ngu oyingcaphephe (ukuvimbela).

Iindleko zokwenziwa

Le ndlela ibiza kakhulu. Ukuxhomekeka yentengo lwemveliso izinto ezidweliswe apha ngezantsi:

• Copings (ixabiso libhekisela komda omncinci) single ibangelwa metal - 2000 engange.
• Tab dvuhkornevaya metal - ukususela 3000 engange.
• amanzi esatsiba bokusebenzisa - ukususela 12000 engange.
• Tab zirconia - 15,000 engange.

endaweni yesiphelo

Kuphela i abanolwazi iingcali, abafanelekayo ukusebenza kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo (bamazinyo mvume, kugqirha wamazinyo), unako ukufeza konke zazo kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. On impilo yamazinyo ukuba singasindisi; yaye isibheno kwisenzo bamazinyo akubikho mfuneko kwakhona busebenzisa-.