Isinxibelelanisi - is ... Yintoni isinxibelelanisi, yaye ziziphi iindidi izihlanganisi?

Ukudala static iluma ukukhanya kunye nokwakhiwa, nabayili esebenzisa izibane elimbala eliqaqambileyo imicu LED. Ngamanye amaxesha ufuna ukuhombisa yimithombo, okanye isakhiwo multimeter sekhombuya imivumbo ukukhanya. Kuxhaswa yi ngeeribhoni ombane ibhetri elinombala Incam iimoto.

Esikhanyisa ifanitshala okanye urhwebo libonisa, baye bayeka ukusebenzisa izibane ze neon. imicu LED zisetyenziselwa kumakhaya nokuhombisa ngokukhanya, xa iiyadi, phezu amanyathelo. tape Flexible manzi kunye LED engoma ezifakwe kwi kumachibi okudada akwariyam. iisilingi wokuloba, ezincwadi, izinto zokuhombisa kwigumbi lokuhlambela diversify kwaye zongeza nezwe.

Ukususela Ubude tape ezikhanyayo kwi esondweni kukho ubungakanani ethile, ukudala kuzimele ofunekayo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa olunye-sifuba izihlanganisi mechanical - izihlanganisi for imicu LED. Ubude kwangaphambili ukhandwa usika okanye ukudibanisa LED ezingaphezulu yezixhobo eqwalasele pin ngqwabalala.

Le mbono "isinxibelelanisi"

isinxibelelanisi Modern - sisixhobo compact ukuba avale yombane ukukhanya chain ngonqakrazo olulula. Ukuhlalutya le sihloko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula, okanye kuhlangana sexesha ezifana iziphaluka zombane. Yinto eyaziwayo kwikhondo physics esikolweni, ukuba umbane ezi lezibuko ne ngaxeshanye. Ukubonelela umthwalo efanayo kuzo zonke ii-LED kwi emfuleni ukuphelisa nobushushu kunye nokudinwa eziqalelo kakhulu, iindlela ezidibene ngendlela ngaxeshanye. Ngaba oko ngoncedo ngcingo ngamnye ngokufaka isiqwenga ende tape kwi lobonelelo lombane.

Iindawo apho ungenza imbobo, kubonisiwe yophawulo komcu. Ukuqaqamba imicu LED kuxhomekeke koko nendlela phi amandla diode soldered xa kwimitha enye tape. Isixa multiple lobuceducedu amathathu (60, 90, 120, njalo njalo. D.). Wonke diode zontathu zenza isekethe serial. Oku kubalulekile, kuba zephetshana anikwe amandla ombane ayi of volts elinambini. Ukuba ngoyaba oku lwazi, ilight eziliqela ekuqaleni nasekupheleni tape iya kuhlala esingasebenziyo, oko alunasikhanyisi.

Ziziphi izihlanganisi zenziwa

To connect inkqubo tape kwi-volt 120 izinto eziqhelekileyo amandla womnatha ziyasetyenziswa. Ukondla i izihlanganisi - oko kuyinto snap, njengoko ikliphu, oluthembekileyo, jikelele patch nomtya, afanelekileyo naluphi na uhlobo amakhasethi. Xhulumana esebenzisa iingcingo ukuplaga BP, umfowunelwa sele inikezelwe odibanisa ngumcu LED kwifowuni wezifundo okanye umbane eziluzizi.

Ukuqhagamshela Connector - njengomncedisi ovumela ufakelo sokukhanyisa ngaphandle iingcingo ngelotha tin. Nangona ngelotha kophethe abafowunelwa azinikezelwanga phantsi igcwala phantsi kweemeko ezithile nobuhlala ixesha elide, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izihlanganisi lula nokukhawulezisa ixesha ibandla lonke inkqubo yokufaka ilayithi. Kodwa ke le, kwaye ke ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Kuyenzeka ukuba yanxitywa ezibini makhasethi emibonweni okanye therebetween umgama (umz, xa ukujika okanye emasondweni izinto olubuxande kwicala lwe ifenitshala okanye ezinye izakhiwo).

Abavelisi ukuvelisa iintlobo ze izihlanganisi woqondo for multi-umbala (ukusuka iileyini-4) kunye single-umbala (imikrozo emibini ilight) ukuze 8mm kunye 10mm LED imicu. Four isinxibelelanisi - intsontelo patch lebhokisi nesiqwenga ezikhanyayo msindo okanye isilawuli. Enye ithuba ukunxibelelanisa kunye LED Strip - iingcingo bhetyebhetye kunye izihlanganisi. ubude yazo ka-20 cm kuvumela ukuba uyilo bezinto ezineeribhoni kwenza ujika phantse naluphi engile. Ngoko ke, lo isinxibelelanisi - oku sisixhobo jikelele apho kokuxhuma iiteyiphu kwikhonkco enye, inika amandla Working.

ukuqala njani ufakelo kunye nebandla

Ngaphambi kokuzifaka i tape kwiindawo kona, kufuneka ibe 'zakontachit "zonke izinto oziqhagamsheleyo ukuqhagamshela isilawuli, a nokuvula umbane eziluzizi namandla yonikezelo (AC rectifier). Ngoko qiniseka ukuba uvavanyo wonke nje umqokozo ukusebenza. siye kuphela ke ukomeleza ubumba LED kwiziza designated kubo.

strip Multicolor idibanisa yi esisebenza. Nangona iingcingo nganye imibala zincamathele igalelo ahambelanayo. Kuba leligama isicelo iileta umbala Latin (RGB kunye V). Emva koko, qhagamshela uqhagamshelwano ezilungiselele rectifier.

Ndenza ulungise ukukhanya njani

Ukulawula ukugqama multi-umbala bands kunye Mono-chain lakhiwa oonotsheluza LED, kwaye umbane eziluzizi. Xa uqhagamshela nayiphi na uyilo ezikhanyayo iyunithi umbane eqhubekayo izihlanganisi kubalulekile ukuba silumke. Kungenjalo, ngempazamo iphambanisa a plus kunye thabatha, ungenza wenze elifutshane wesiphaluka, apho ibhanti atshiswe.

amandla Calculation PSU

Yokubala unit eziyimfuneko umbane kufuneka zande ubude uthe LED strip kwaye itye namandla. Ukuze oku kufuneka kongezwe ixabiso malunga nama-30% ukuqinisekisa uzinzo yokusithwa ombane kunokwenzeka kwi-network.