Isikhohlela kwindawo umntwana: ngoonobangela kunye nonyango. Amalungiselelo ukhohlokhohlo abantwana

Isikhohlela kwindawo umntwana - yinto edla eliqhelekileyo abajongene ngabazali kwiintsana kunye nabantwana baye sele ukhulile. Le ingozi enkulu. Abazali abaninzi abasamkeli ukhohlokhohlo ezimanzi okanye ezomileyo umntwana abe sisifo esibi. Kodwa ke oko akuthethi kuthi kanye oko, izenzekele. Nawuphi ukukhohlela, nkqu ifomu ngobulali, unezizathu yayo. Awukwazi ukunyanga nto ngokomgangatho, engazi imiqathango. Oonobangela ukukhohlela ebantwaneni, kukho ezininzi.

Isikhohlela kwindawo umntwana: Oonobangela

Kuba isiqalo kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngamanye amaxesha khohlo ebantwaneni abancinane nanjengokwesimo, ingakumbi xa kwenzeka iiyure kusasa. Ukuba oku kwenzeka kaninzi ngaphezu amaxesha-10 ngosuku, ngoko akunanto naxhala. Ngokuqhelekileyo ayichaphazeli impilo wosana olo.

Kodwa ukuba kukho ukukhohlela rhoqo ngexesha lasemini, ngoko ujamelene naziphi na ukwaphulwa kumzimba wosana. Izizathu zale meko kungenzeka ukuba ezimela zilandelayo:

• Yomoya.
• Ari.
• Ari.
• Inyumoniya.
• Cold.
• negazi lakho.
• ukukrala silula kwezo adenoids.
• Eyona eyingozi unobangela unkonkonko. Oku kwenzeka xa umntwana bathuthunjiswe ukuphelelwa umoya, ukuxhuzula waza waphinda ukuya amaxesha-50 ngosuku.
• Isifuba.
• Izifo isixokelelwano sokuphefumla okanye kwegazi.
• umzimba kakhulu.
• Yomoya.
• Exabileyo umzimba ngokuma langaphandle.
• nengxabano luvo.

ukukhohlela ehlise umntwana eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Kudla cwaka, elifutshane kwaye ezingahambi iimpawu ezongezelelweyo. Ukuba umntwana kuye kwabakho uxinzelelo, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo. Mhlawumbi yena rhoqo nengxabano luvo. Kufuneka ukuphelisa izinto esamcaphukisayo oko, ukuphepha iingxaki elizayo kunye zempilo yengqondo.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe umntwana xa kukho ukukhohlela elide.

ukukhohlela elide in umntwana

amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba umama kunye notata ukulibala ukuba anikele ingqalelo izinto ezibalulekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, xa umntwana waqalisa ukuba isikhohlela. Kufuneka wenze ntoni ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, kodwa abayazi. Emva koko ke Ukhohlokhohlo uba ixesha elide.

Oku kwenzeka i exacerbation zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ukuba unyango leengxaki abekho okanye eyabelwe ngokungachanekanga, na esi sifo athothe kunye ukhohlokhohlo emntwaneni kuqhubeka. Kokuba kube nokuqwalaselwa ixesha elide, ukuba imeko ihlala ngaphezu kwenyanga.

ukukhohlela Ukusoloko ixesha elide kufuna uviwo kakhulu, nto leyo wacacisa iimeko liqulunqe apho sifo, iimeko zokuphila umntwana kunye neempawu ngamnye yomzimba yomntwana. Itakane kufuneka sidlule iimvavanyo ezininzi kwaye kuhlolwa yi X-ray.

Amaninzi, kulo mzekelo, uxilongo yenziwa ngaphandle ubuncinane anokubakho uluhlu kwezifo kunokwenzeka.

Umntwana waqalisa ukuba sikhohlele: ntoni ekhohlela xa zomile

ukukhohlela Dry luphawulwa yokuba xa akemi ngaphandle phlegm. Kunokuba iliphawu i lokuqala zophuhliso ezimbi ezininzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa emva bembonakalo yayo iqala ukuyilwa phlegm. Kodwa kude kube oko kuyenzeka, kufuneka uqale ngokufumana oonobangela ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo. Ezona zinto zifuneka kuqala ukuze ivela ziquka:

• Iphika, laryngitis okanye tracheitis.
• Yomelela buhlungu ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo, evela ngamaxesha kwi ngendlela yokuhlaselwa, uyakwazi ukuthetha kwenzeka unkonkonko.
• ukukhohlela baberhabaxa kwaye ngakanye luphawu ngokubonakala ukubola komqala.
• ukukhohlela Dry kungaba uphawu lwesifo sephepha.
• Ukuba ukukhohlela elomileyo sikhatshwe ukukhutshwa iinyembezi, kunye impumlo rhoqo esihambisayo, uqhubana lubandakanywe nezenzo i uxabane nawo. Kulo mzekelo, ufuna ukususa zamavumba nezidlo ezisuka kuyifikelela yomntwana.
• Ukuba igumbi apho umntwana, lo enothuli kakhulu kwaye ukufuma ingaphantsi eziqhelekileyo, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, apho kukho ukhohlokhohlo elomileyo.
• Nokushukunyiswa inokuba yiyo nayiphi ipeyinti, umsi wecuba, zonke iintlobo amabala.
• Ukuba usana lwakho uva iintlungu esiswini okanye heartburn ezithi zenzeke ngaxeshanye kunye ezikwenza ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo, isizathu sokuba oku gastroesophageal reflux.
• ukukhohlela Ebuhlungu efane ngumphefumlo ibe ngumqondiso wokuba ngokuma ezikhuphile into amazwe.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abazali abachaphazelekayo malunga yokuba umntwana esoloko ukukhohlela ebusuku. Apha siye sazikisa yenzululwazi.

Kutheni umntwana ekhohlela ebudeni bobusuku

Xa usana, yencindi yamanzi amdaka ukuya iphecana yokuphefumla, ngoko ke iimpawu eziphambili sifo kuvela kanye ebusuku. Ngoko kukho Ukhohlokhohlo kakhulu ezibuhlungu. Bethetha lokuqala kuphuhliso ezimbi.

Kodwa maxa wambi ebusuku ukukhohlela libonisa ukuba igumbi usana yeyona allergen ukumqumbisa uphuhliso neempendulo ezifanelekileyo. Oku ingaba:

• Isepha ukuba uhlambe ngayo umntwana zokulala.
• Nightwear nawebhedi ezenziwe amalaphu esezantsi-esemgangathweni.
• izinto eziyityhefu zifihlwe ngaphakathi nomluko, ngeengubo okanye umatrasi.
• Ekubeni ecaleni zokudlala esililini eyenziwe irabha okanye iplastiki izinto mgangathweni.

Ukuchonga allergen, hlale ukususa ukusuka kwigumbi izinto akrokra wosana olo. Xa ekhohlela iyeka, siya kucinga ukuba le ngxaki isonjululwe.

Phantse ngamaxesha onke, ukukhohlela kunye nomkhuhlane. Noko ke, ukuba lo uphawu akakho esikolweni, kubalulekile ukufumana isizathu.

Ukhohlokhohlo ngaphandle fever

Ukuba umntwana ukukhohlela rhoqo, kwaye ezingahambi ukwanda iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni, kufuneka ukuba i-alam ixilongo, ngokuba ngoonobangela isenzeko ukuba ezimela ezi ngxaki zilandelayo:

• Tuberculosis.
• Yomoya.
• Tracheitis.
• Tonsils.
• somoya inyumoniya. Le ngezifo kwenzeka xa ukufana abosulelekileyo bekhohlela kwi umntwana sombefu.
• Ubukho allergen yendlu uthuli okanye xiyimiso ngokukhula emoyeni.

Noko ke, isizathu ingozi ukhohlokhohlo ngaphandle lobushushu kukufumana kungena ngokuma besixhobo amazwe. Lo mkhwa kufuneka uthethe ngakumbi.

into angaphandle ngokuma

Ukuba umntwana aqala uthuthumbisa ukukhohlela kunye iimpawu ukutsarhwa, kuyimfuneko ukuba ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Kungenzeka, kwi yomoya yaba into amazwe.

Ukuba umntwana iye yatshintsha ngebala, silibazise ayisekho. Susa umzimba bezinye iintlanga ngokuma ngesandla okanye nge forceps.

Phambi ekuqhubeni ezi zazo kufuneka wamfaka kuwo umntwana ngokuxwesileyo. Kuphela ke ungaqala msulwa umgudu.

Isikhohlela kwindawo usana

Ukuba ekhohlela senzeka kwiintsana, libonisa ukuba ubukho izifo ezifanayo, ezifana ukhohlokhohlo kubantwana abadala.

Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lo mkhuba nokomzimba ngokwendalo. Xa umzimba iintsana ngebhitumene ngokusisigxina. Ukhohlokhohlo kuyimfuneko ukuze basusa ukusuka yomoya. Ukuba akukho iphindwe izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwama-20 ngosuku, akukho sizathu inkxalabo.

Kwakhona kubangela of ukhohlokhohlo kwi usana ubudala overdried lomoya lwasezindlwini okanye ezikhoyo kuba zisaqala.

Noko ke, maxa, into enjalo, ukuze abonise ubukho ezimbi kakhulu, ngoko ke angena kubethwa ngoyaba. Ukuba akuqinisekanga ukuba ndineTB kwiintsana - kuba luphawu ngokupheleleyo ekhuselekileyo, bonisa umntwana kugqirha oya kuqhuba uviwo lokuqala. Ukuba akukho kubangela inkxalabo, uya kubuyela ekhaya ngokukhuselekileyo. Kodwa ukuba unayo nayiphi na urhano lobukho kwezifo ezinzima, ugqirha uyakukumisela umntwana wakho uviwo ezongezelelweyo, iziphumo zalo ziya ene kwaye emiselweyo unyango.

Ukuze bahlukane ukhohlokhohlo ngoko nangoko emva ukwenzeka kwayo. Unyango ixhomekeke unobangela.

Unyango ukukhohlela ebantwaneni

Iindlela sokuphatha kukukhohlela emntwaneni zezi:

• Ezomileyo okanye ashushu kakhulu emoyeni - enkulu isizathu ekhohlela. Thenga i amafutha ekhethekileyo wayifaka enqatheni nursery.
• Ukuba kukho kukuvela negazi, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubona allergen kwaye usisuse kuyifikelela yomntwana.
• Kuba njengomkhuhlane kufuneka udibane nogqirha, ngokuba unyango lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa iimveliso ezizodwa ezifana "Lasolvan" okanye "Gqirha Umama". Isiraphu - likwimo isebenzayo amayeza ukukhululwa khohlo. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha ukumisela iiseshoni eziliqela massage. "UGqirha Mama" - isiraphu, engaquki kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalindelekanga, inokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokumiselwa ukuba uqinisekile ukuba ndineTB ebangelwe njengomkhuhlane.
• Ukusela intabalala iziselo.

Ukuba kukho ezimbi ezinkulu ezifana nesifo sephepha, kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

Tips for abazali

alibonakali Naliphi Ukhohlokhohlo njengoko sisifo esahlukileyo. It is a iliphawu bekhula kumzimba ngezifo umntwana. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba uyakwazi ukubona kakuhle unobangela ekhohlela umntwana, funa iingcebiso zonyango. Ukunqanda iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga awukwazi self-medicate.