Iphiramidi of Cheops

Iphiramidi of Cheops, iphiramidi sikhulu ehlabathini, ibekwe e Giza. Iphiramidi ibhekisa kwinani le ezisixhenxe ezimangalisayo ehlabathini, ngubani bakwazi alondolozwe phantse ngokupheleleyo kude ixesha lethu. Kwakuyeyona ukwakhiwa lo msebenzi wobugcisa lweminyaka engama-20, yaye waqala ngo-2560 BC Vizier Hemiun ke umakhi sephiramidi, kwaye ngumtshana likaFaro. BC ukuya 1300 ukuba isakhiwo emide ehlabathini - ukuphakama Pyramid Great ngoku umi iimitha 138,75, ngaphambili ukuba obeziimitha ezili-146, kodwa ngenxa iinyikima ezininzi encopho wakhe lawisa GEMS ezimbalwa.

Isiseko bephiramidi isikwere, kwicala ngalinye layo ulingana leemitha 227,5. Xa kusakhiwa iphiramidi sele echithe iibhloko ilitye ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2, ibhloko nganye ubunzima ngaphezu kweetoni ezimbini. izazinzulu US ziqhube izibalo, ngexesha apho kwafunyaniswa ukuba ulwakhiwo iicawa zamaKristu eNgilani ndayichitha izinto kakhulu ngaphantsi koku iphiramidi.

Iphiramidi of Cheops, ubukhulu apho Iyamangalisa, yenye ezinomtsalane ezinkulu eYiputa. Kwicala ngalinye umqadi utsaleleka ubuso bayo, ngokumalunga ekujikeni isiseko utyekelo yi degrees 51. Ezinye iibhloko amatye yazala ephelele omnye nomnye, ukuba iinzame lityhale blade imela phakathi kwabo naziqhamo. Ngaphakathi iphiramidi akukho imihombiso okanye imibhalo.

Great nePiramidi wayeyalelwe wambu ngaphandle ngento ezizodwa, apho ubuso bayo baba kakuhle ngokugqibeleleyo. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha, sitshatyalaliswe phantse ngokupheleleyo eli coverage ezizodwa kwaye ngoku abakhenkethi ukubona impahla ekwakusetyenzwa ngayo ukwakhiwa iphiramidi. Le ngaphakathi iiphiramidi zazihonjiswe kakuhle ngamatye zokuhombisa, ipeyinti eqaqambileyo Azigubungele iindonga yephiramidi, kodwa kuye ngoku beziphantse ukumka.

Iphiramidi of Cheops abe yokungena enye, nto leyo iqhele kwicala langasentla, ukuphakama kwayo kweemitha ezili-16. Kubunzulu yeemitha 28 kubekwe egumbini yokungcwaba lenyengane sarcophagi of ngoofaro zigcinwa apha. BaYehoba iibhloko lenyengane lo eluphahleni gumbi lokungcwaba, apho ubunzima sabo setotali yi tonnes 400. yayigcinwa ezintlanu ezahlukeneyo akhiwe phezu kwegumbi yokungcwaba. Ngo abane kubo yophahla ngqo, yaye omnye umntu ayifulele ethambekeni okungephi. Oku kwenziwa ngenjongo ukwenzela ukuba kwenzeke ukuwa phantsi ubunzima kwezakhiwo ezinkulu kwixesha elizayo.

Kungenxa kule iphiramidi sele ehla inyuka iindinyana ezingasafunekiyo kuyo nayiphi na enye. Eyona iphambili yale bephiramidi kwithambeka entle enkulu, yayibizwa ngokuba yi "igalari enkulu". Ekupheleni kwale gallery kakhulu zendima emxinwa nto leyo sicatshulwa egumbini likaFaro. Iindonga eli gumbi ahonjiswe Nyengane ngokumangalisayo egudisiweyo. Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba igumbi uFaro sakhiwa olinganise yecandelo yegolide, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba oku njengoloyiso yokwenene geometry zaseYiputa.

Ukususela litye lesikhumbuzo ebomvu negranite sarcophagus bakaFaro, kunye imilinganiso yalo enkulu kakhulu kunokuba emnyango egumbini. Sarcophagus, Isimanga, uyaziwa vele kwaye akubangakho nanye kuzo ezo zinto zenzelwe emzimbeni kaFaro. Kananjalo izincedisi yokungcwaba afunyanwa lo Ma kaFaro. Izazinzulu ziye zacebisa ukuba iphiramidi of Cheops kumaxesha amandulo kwaba nobudlova.

The Great nePiramidi odumileyo yenye eemfihlelo abadumileyo abantu, lo gama akazange nakancinane liyayeka umdla omkhulu zakudala, izazinzulu zezibalo ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Le puzzle akakwazi ukusombulula ngenxa zeminyaka embalwa edlulileyo.