Inja uzisusileyo imilenze yakhe yangasemva: Oonobangela

Amaxesha amaninzi waguqukela a kubanini ekliniki lwezilwanyana, ukhalazela ukuba inja wayisusa imilenze yakhe yangasemva. Ngamnye kubo ichaza iimpawu ngendlela yabo: ukujingxela yezilwanyana, idolo umva, berhuqa imilenze, ukukhubazeka kwakhe.

isingeniso

Akukho sizathu esinye ezinokubangela iimpawu ezifanayo. Dog yeMfuyo kubonisa ukuba inyathelo lokuqala unyango kufuneka diagnosis abaqeqeshiweyo. Ukuze ukwazi ukuba bangazinyanga njani, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba ukunyanga. Kwaye akukho uhambo ukuya zokuvavanywa nangoko abazange ukuphatha.

Le ezimbi ngamnye, apho inja uzisusileyo imilenze yakhe nemazi, ubalisa ubudala izale nezici. Ngoko ke, pugs, poodles, IsiNgesi nesiFrentshi Bulldogs, dachshunds kunye Pekingese zithambekele kwintshabalalo okanye ukubana le intervertebral disc (herniated disc).

discopathy

Le ngezifo kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye inokuba yingozi ukuba ubomi qabane. Ushenxiso lwesixa, disc Oluma le umnqonqo. Ngokwangaphandle, iya kubonakaliswa ngenxa yokuhlaselwa ngamaxesha zeentlungu Inzima isilwanyana zokumisa endaweni enye (ngokuqhelekileyo a nesifombo umva waza wolula entanyeni yakhe), ukuphelelwa umoya, ezinamandla behlunguzela, ngemilenze buthathaka kwaye ukunika indlela.

Izizathu apho kukho ukuhla irhafu ubulukhuni intervertebral disc, izazinzulu de kube sekupheleni yaye akazange achaze. Umi yofuzo kwezinye izinja ukuzalela imigca. Ngenxa uxinzelelo sobabini amathambo kwezinye isiqalo pulposus nganye gelatinous isusiwe kwi embindini fibrosus annulus yaye kamva alishiye umda nghena isithuba paravertebral. Amandla angaphantsi kwanala aphakathi esikhundleni fibrosus annulus ngokudlula lomsele spinal, ngoko ezatshatyalaliswa inxenye disc ngesiqhelo zibonakala kweli cala impela. Oku kubangela ucinezelo le umnqonqo lulele apha, kwakunye luvo bakhe.

Ukuba spinal intambo ucinezelo akukho ichazwe ngokucacileyo, ngoko ke iya ngokwezonyango wabonakalaliswa ndlela kuphela - le nja wala ngemilenze yangasemva. Podvolakivaet ukuphulula nabo, ukuzama ukususa ubunzima apha emilenzeni ngaphambili. Yena uzama ukutsibela esitulweni (isofa, kwisitulo), kodwa yena akakwazi. Ayikwazi sigobe Wehla ke waya esandeni, isitya. Ukuba ukusola discopathy kufuneka khona ukuya uxilongo lobungcaphephe kunye ukulungiselela unyango ukuya uqhaqho. Ucinezelo le umnqonqo kunokubangela utshintsho ezingenakuguqulwa emzimbeni xa amanyathelo zonyango kufuneka ukuba ube nje kuphumelele.

dysplasia

Ngaba izilwanyana ezinkulu kunye iintlobo ezinkulu (Labrador, Newfoundland, Rottweiler, Dane Great, St. Bernard, German Shepherd Dogs seenyanga 4-12 yobudala) nabo ukuthambekela zabo esi sifo, xa inja wala ngemilenze yangasemva. Le kokoyiswa esinqeni (dysplasia). Livela kwesi sifo kuchaphazela izinto ezininzi: lufuzo, kumgangatho imtyibilizi, injana utyebile, nezingafezekanga, kunye nabanye.

izizathu dysplasia

Malunga kudaleka esi sifo ziye iingxoxo ezininzi ngenzululwazi. Ke kaloku ngoxa ezimbini wabumba imfundiso ilifa le ngezifo kunye ezisebenza ilifa.

zofuzo abaninzi bakhetha thiyori additive ilifa. Oko kukuthi, esi sifo kuphuhliswa ngenxa yokuba isenzo yemizila abandakanyeka ekubunjweni lokugqibela entlanganweni kasikrobana.

Ithiyori yesibini isekelwe phezu sengxoxo ezi izakhi efanayo ukuphembelela omnye komnye, yaye intsebenziswano yabo idibene ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba isiphako nelunzima kakhulu uninzi umlinganiswa ilifa ngaphezu kuboniswa theory kuqala.

Kukho kwihlabathi yemfuza kunye nethiyori wesithathu. It idibanisa ezimbini zokuqala. Xa isenzo yayo zofuzo unoxanduva lokumisela amalungu ukuze uwonke ushwankathelwa, kunye ngababini ngamnye yofuzo impembelelo omnye komnye ngokwahlukileyo.

I iyonke isiphelo Specialists izifo - umzekelo ezaziwa uphawu oluninzi, leyo babe negunya nefuthe zofuzo ezininzi (polygenic), kwaye kulo mzekelo, kukho ezininzi izinto zokusingqongileyo ibe nempembelelo kwakha lokugqibela, nembonakalo iimpawu. Nokubonakaliswa kwe dysplasia, njengoko ngemilenze yenja ayemka, akukho kuzo zonke izilwanyana. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba yezilwanyana, basengozini, azichaphazeleki koku sifo, ukuba sasingachazwa mpawu. Xa ukhetha siyofa lokukhwela kufuneka kuvavanywa ubukho wooyise ngomnombo kunye dysplasia. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba sifo uyakwazi nokunikezelwa ukuba nenzalo zizizukulwana ezilishumi elinazine.

izinja Swedish Veterinary eziqhitsini wabonisa ukuba dysplasia inxulunyaniswa yofuzo, kwaye ikhona kwi iintlobo ezithile. Ke ukuba uhlobo lubonakala ngokuba nokuma enamandla kunye nobunzima elikhulu, amathuba sifo phezulu kakhulu. Hip joint ezinjeni osithwalela umthwalo omkhulu. Yena unika umzimba xa uhambisa iinzame emane evela izinqe. Kwaye ngeli joint lokutyhala sandisiwe kwaye ubamba intloko femoral lonke acetabulum. kuvela ukuxabana ingakumbi kwi joint xa isilwanyana wema phezu ngemilenze yakhe nemazi, siphinda- okanye uyeza.

Ukuba usindwa amalungu womlenze, imposiso imilenze nemazi yexhama ziya kuboniswa ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ixesha lokuphumla (kwi eqhineni kusasa) kunye nokunciphisa nentshukumo. Kwakhona, le ukoyiswa olunqabileyo macala, inja uya 'pripadat "kuphela ngomlenze omnye.

myositis

Xa izinja, iminyaka umlinganiselo xa umthambo onzima kakhulu ngosuku olulandelayo ukuze aphuhlise ukudumba izihlunu - myositis. Ngenxa yokuba iinyembezi overvoltage lunokwenzeka umsantsa razvoloknenie Imicu kwezihlunu kwaye ububanzi legazi kwezihlunu. Ngenxa umonakalo ekuphuhliseni nokudumba traumatic kunye kukuqulungana benazo ephawulekayo komsipha izihlunu ifayibha, izihlunu kunye iyanqanyulwa. Oku kukhokelela ucutheko myogenic welungu ahambelanayo. Ukuba umsipha ochaphazelekayo ufumana microflora yayintsholongwane eyosulela - ukuphuhlisa ubovu myositis.

Enye uphawu esi sifo "stilted" okanye nemazi yalityatya ubuthathaka, inja nimbaxa kwi ngepaw yangasemva. Unyango kwezinja nesi sifo akubangeli nzima kakhulu, kodwa myositis bahlule kwezinye izifo okwazi kuphela wezilwanyana.

osteochondrosis

Esinye isifo apho kungenxa izilwanyana kunokuba iingxaki kunye ngemilenze yangasemva. Isizathu - kukwaphula intlala ehlukene. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba njana uhlobo enkulu. Osteochondrosis - isifo multifactorial. Indima engundoqo edlalwa ukutya kunye imizila yemfuza. Ngokwezinga le intlala loo leengxaki sivame kwamalunga, ekucaca ukuba umthwalo liphezulu (hip). Umphumo iya kuba imbonakalo ekuqhwaleleni, inja nimbaxa omnye umlenze yangasemva.

waphuka

Le leengxaki kuxhaphakile njana uhlobo enkulu. Kunye nabanini abaninzi bakholelwa alimale. Dog zemali nemazi paw, ungenakuxhomekeka kuyo. Uvakalelo ukuchukumisa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezinjengokwaphuka kwenzeka kunye nefuthe encinci ecaleni. Olu hlobo yokwenzakala kuthiwa ngokwaphulwa zophendlo lwezifo kwaye ibonisa amatshe phantsi asemzimbeni. Izizathu - phantsi calcium esingena novithamini D, ukusetyenziswa eliphezulu phosphorus.

Kuba ukululama kule ityala kancinci ukulungisa ezinjengokwaphuka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwabela yokudla ekunene. Iqondo eliphezulu - ukulungele ukusebenzisa ukutya ukulinganisela ngokomthamo phosphorus, calcium, ivithamin D kunye A. Uchatha ezi zinto ziya mfumba zamatye ukuphilisa ithambo.

ukuguga

Inja abadala iwela ezisemilenzeni yayo yangasemva? Oku ezinxulumene nokusebenza kwengqondo kakuhle. Ngokutsho imigqaliselo bezilwanyana, kuba kaninzi ngenxa yeengxaki ezahlukeneyo sentliziyo, ubuncinane - isizathu kukuba kukho ithumba ebuchotsheni. unyango olufanelekileyo kule kunokwenzeka kakhulu ngcono impilo yezilwanyana kunye ukuphila kwakhe iminyaka.

Ngento ekufanele ukuba zingahlukaniswa

iingxaki zezintso ayikwazi isizathu sokuba ngemilenze yenja ayemka nomzimba kubonakala kyphosis, ukuba isilwanyana ayikho zingqubane kunye autointoxication ukukhathala. Kodwa ke kule meko buthathaka kwanwenwa yonke inkqubo dystrophy.

Yintoni ukuba ukwenza

Impazamo zixhaphakileyo ekuchongeni abanini lomzimba nemazi yobuthathaka - self-unyango izinja kunye non-steroidal amachiza-ukudumba (diclofenac, indomethacin, aspirin, njalo njalo). Ukuphucuka waphawula ukuba ngabafundisi lwezonyango, emva kokuba isicelo kwala machiza kuphela okwexeshana, kodwa kulungile ukuba ukufihla sifo engundoqo eyenza kube nzima ukulungisa lokufunyaniswa kwesifo, ngenxa apho ngemilenze yenja baphelelwe. Njengoko medical and anti-ukudumba iqela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu ukuba izilwanyana, kuquka iindonga izilonda esiswini kunye nokopha kulo kodwa.