Ingqungquthela yeVenus phezu kwediski ye-Sun ngumcimbi ongabonwa kuphela emva kokuphila

I-Venus iplanethi ngethuba lokuhamba ngentshukumo zonke iintsuku ezingama-583.93 ziphakathi kweLanga noMhlaba. Olu qulunqo lubizwa ngokuba "uxhumano oluphantsi". Ngezihlandlo ziko umzimba wasezulwini unokubangela ukukhanya kwezinto ezithile, ukufaka kwi diski yesibane. Nangona kunjalo, ubukhulu beplanethi yeVenus bangaphantsi kwama-30 ama-solar. Ngenxa yoko, xa ibonwa nge-telescope, umzimba wasezulwini ungabonwa ngokusesikweni kwidiski yeenkwenkwezi ngendlela yesangqa encane. Nangona kunjalo, umntu unokuyijonga le nto ngaphandle kwesixhobo esinjalo. Abantu banokucinga ngentshukumo yeVenus kwi disk yeLanga, kwaneglasi emnyama. Ukuba le planethi yayisesenqwebeni enye kunye noMhlaba, ke le nto iya kuphinda ixhumane kunye noxwebhu oluphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, inomthamo oya kumva kwe-3.395. Ngoko ke, kwi-intanethi ephantsi, umzimba wasezulwini udlulela kumzantsi okanye ngasentla kumlambo. Oku kungenxa yeziganeko ezihambayo zeli polaneti. Ingqungquthela yeVenus kunye nediski ye-Sun inokwenzeka ukuba uxhumo oluphantsi kufuneka lwenzeke kufuphi nesiza se-orbit.

Ukuphindaphinda kokuqwalasela

Ebukumkani baseRoma, yonke ikhulu leminyaka kwakukho imidlalo ye-Centennial. Isiqubulo sabo sasithi: "Akukho mntu ubonile le mcimbi ngaphambili kwaye akayi kuphinda abubone kwakhona." Inxalenye enkulu ephakathi kwemidlalo yonyulwa kangangokuba kwanokuba ixesha elide lingazange lisebenze de kubekho iholide entsha. Ingqungquthela yeVenus kwiDiski yeso siganeko esikhulu kakhulu. Kwathi ngo-2012 ngomhla we-6 kaJuni. Ngaphambi koko, kwenzeka ngo-2004. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nanye kulabo bantu abawubonile le ngqungquthela, baya kububona kwakhona. Ingqungquthela yeVenus phezu kwediski yeSiyi yinto ebini. Okokuqala kukho iintambo ezimbini zasehlotyeni zeenkwenkwezi ezinexesha lesibhozo leminyaka, kwaye emva koko, emva kweminyaka eyi-105, amabini ebusika, kunye nexesha eli-8 leminyaka. Emva koko, ngo-121 nangesiqingatha sonyaka, kwakhona, kukho iziqendu zaseburhulumenteni zasehlobo. Isiganeko esifanayo esifanayo siya kwenzeka ngo-2117.

Ukuqwalaselwa kwixesha elidlulileyo

Ngamhla, akukho mntu ulindele ezinye izinto ezenzululwazi ezivela kwingcamango yeVenus ngeDisk ye-Sun, kodwa ngekhulu le-18 ihlabathi lezenzululwazi zaseYurophu liye laya kumazwe akude ukulungisa ezi zinto (1761 no-1769) ezivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo emhlabeni. Ezi mbonakalo zenze ukuba ukwazi ukwazi i-parallax yeenkwenkwezi zethu, ubukhulu beenkqubo zelanga kunye nomgama ukusuka kwenkwenkwezi ukuya eMhlabeni. ULomonosov, ngokubonga kubo, wakwazi ukufumanisa ukuba iVenus inemoya, ebone i-halo elula encane kufuphi ne-disk yeplanethi, eyavela ekukhankanyeni kwemida yeenkwenkwezi kwi-gas emoyeni. I-Passage yeVenus kwi diski ye-Sun ka-2012 eyona nto ifunyenwe, okwenziwe, ayizange iyenze.

Indlela yokujonga izinto ezifanayo

Indlela yeVenus ngokusebenzisa idiski yeenkwenkwezi kunye nezinye iziganeko ezinxulumene nesibonakaliso kufuneka zigcinwe ngeglasi elimnyama elingenza buthathaka ukukhanya okukhulu. Ngaphandle koko, unokulimaza amehlo akho. Kule njongo, umgcini wokukhusela umbane wombane awubi. Ukuqwalasela, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise ingilazi yokubhema yomsi okanye ifilimu ebanjwe kwiindawo eziliqela, ezibonakalayo kwaye ziphuhlisiwe. Ezi zixhobo zifayile ezifanelekileyo zombala. Ukukhusela ngokukhuselekileyo into ebonakalayo kwi-telescope, kubalulekile ukuba i-lens ikhefu yayo ibe ngenye indlela, kwaye kwi-eyepiece isebenzise iiglasi ezimnyama okanye iidiski zamaginethi kwi-diskettes yakudala.