Indlela yokwenza eluphahleni sokuhlambela eyiyo

Ngokusekelwe kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo ze data, makuthathelwe ingqalelo le amava bobuqili nabanini propati yabucala, abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba inkqubo kokwakhiwa kwale okanye ukwakhiwa kwezoqoqosho into enkulu. Ngokukodwa, oku kusebenza webhate. Ngokubanzi, esi sigqibo ichanekile. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli okanye nqanaba lo msebenzi bokuqonda yayo yaye kufuneka ulicingele. Ethetha izibonelelo bath, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, iingxaki kuvela xa isixhobo silingi kuso. Kamva kweli nqaku sihlalutya ukuphepha iingxaki ngexesha lo msebenzi.

iimfuneko zesiseko

Ngaba ufuna ulwazi ebonisa ukuba yenzwa njani loo eluphahleni sokuhlambela? Okokuqala, kufuneka uqonde into iipropati umele ubenale ukudlulela. Okokuqala kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba phantse lonke ukwanda ukufuma ngaphakathi. Oku kuthetha ukuba isilingi sokuhlambela (Ifoto ukudibana inokubonwa kwinqaku) kufuneka abe neempawu zingangenwa eliphezulu. Enye into ebalulekileyo yile iimpawu yoyilo ubushushu okonga. Kuyimfuneko ukuba zilala phezu ukumelana imithwalo ubunzima ezahlukeneyo. Indlela yokwenza i eluphahleni ngokuhlamba ukuze ikhawulelana zonke ezi mfuno? Kule kamva.

Iimpawu design

Ukuthetha ngendlela yokwenza bath kwisilingi, kuyimfuneko ukuba bathi ukungqubana azinze ngokwamanqanaba eziliqela. height Optimal apho kuyo kufuneka ime, uthathwa ukuba 2.1-2.3 m. Ukuze kuthintelwe iimpembelelo ezimbi ukufuma kwaye ungadluli ubushushu yophahla, kufuneka wenze kakuhle eluphahleni webhate. Oku kuthetha ukuba uyilo kufuneka ibe multi-umaleko:

• Ngamaplanga (bona inqumle umgangatho ophezulu).
• Lesikhumba okanye ifilim (lokutywina umaleko).
• udaka Ukwandiswa okanye iwulu. Ezi zibonelelo zisetyenziswa xa ngokubeka umaleko ubushushu ubushushu.
• Le film okanye isikhumba (umphunga).
• Nokuyifeza ngeninako.

Loo nophahla umzobo kwicebo elisetyenziswe kuzo zontathu ze ekwakhiweni kwayo;

• ngendlela Umatshini;
• nokwadala;
• panel.

Yintoni ukuya eluphahleni sokuhlambela?

Izinto kuba zidlulela kufuneka zendalo. An uhlobo oyinto ngokungathandabuzekiyo umthi. Amaninzi yakhiwe eluphahleni webhate-Aspen kunye larch. Yonke le miba, Kakade ke, kufuneka ziphathwe iikhompawundi zokuzikhusela, yaye akukho iziphene (amaqhina kunye neentanda). Iibhodi kufuneka uthenge eyomileyo, kodwa hayi kwi-womile. Ngaphezu koko hlahlela ukwakha indlela eluphahleni ngokuhlamba izandla zakhe.

zokwakha sahamba: Amanqaku ufakelo

Kulo mzekelo, i eluphahleni ngokuhlamba izandla zakhe zimiliselwe kwisakhelo axhasayo. Yena, ke, iqulathe imiqadi floor. Kuba isakhelo bakhwela eseleyo zinonxibelelwano multi-umaleko. Ukuze ngenkxaso ngaphakathi kwigumbi ukuba zibethelelwe okanye umqolo oluqhubekayo zila nokumamela ibhodi. Kweziphumo "nepokotho 'beka izinto umqobo engumphunga kunye usambathisa. design Top Ukufihla amanzi film. Yinkalo yokugqibela yi ukwakhiwa idlulela iibhodi ujike amacala asentla le ezinemiqadi echweliweyo yemisedare phezu kophahla.

eziluncedo design

Zakhiwe ngale ndlela eluphahleni ngokuhlamba izandla zakhe (photo ukungqubana kolu hlobo inokubonwa kwinqaku) ifanele khulu ukwakha cars. Wonke umsebenzi kakhulu kunokwenzeka ukwenza ngokuzimeleyo, ngaphandle olubandakanya uncedo ngaphandle. Driving isixhobo ziyangenana ilula. Ukuze uqonde ukuba akukho mfuneko ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa okanye abe nolwazi olulodwa.

nobubi ezilala phezu

Phakathi bobubi kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela iindleko eziphezulu silingi enjalo. Uninzi mali kulo mzekelo kuya kufuneka ukuba isetyenziswe ekuthengeni izinto ezinkulu. Ukongeza, iya kuthatha ixesha elininzi iibhodi elide.

design panel

Le ziyangenana yakhiwe ukusuka panels ngamnye. ukuba Babeke kufutshane omnye komnye. Phakathi kwabo gasket ilastiki ibekwa, leyo ukhonza usambathisa manzi. Kuba ukwenziwa kwicandelo ngalinye Ngokusebenzisa itemplate ezibandakanya imivalo ezimbini yenethiwekhi. Bona wafaka kunye nenani iibhodi anemiqolo okanye nodonga olufutshane. I ezimile "Umkhombe" ingqamana isithintelo umphunga, ngoko yokwambathisa ubushushu. Top athungwe hydroprotective film. Le bagqiba ulwakhiwo ukupakisha iinkuni nokwadala.

design kwizazi

Inzuzo ephambili yale ukudibana luthathwa okonga somthi. Ekwenziweni iibhodi ezisetyenziswayo "illiquid" izinto ekrwada. Ngokukodwa, izinto zibe ibhodi eseleyo emva kokwakhiwa maqula ezininzi. Kuba esikhumbeni iya kuba izinto shestidesyatisantimetrovyh ngokwaneleyo.

ukushiyeka

Ngu bendlela yoyilo panel iquka iibhodi ubunzima enzima. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba wenze eluphahleni ibhafu hlobo, kuyimfuneko ukuba acele uncedo othile. Ezinye iinkosi, kuqala ukubeka kwibha engenanto. Emva koko, ngomhla kwisiza ezinye izinto zifunjwe. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka kuthiwa ukuba nokuba le ndlela kufuna umsebenzi eququzelelweyo abantu abaliqela.

nokwadala ukuba

Le yokwakha iqulathe nezinyuko eDibanisa okuninzi kakhulu butted. Ububanzi izakhi-5 cm. Iziphelo iiplanga phezu isithsaba zokwakha lokugqibela. zidlulela iplanga top engumphunga umqobo film. Oku wabeka usambathisa.

Izinto eziluncedo ze-design

Uncedo engundoqo lula ufakelo ukudibana. Kuba kwakhiwe isakhiwo uya kufuna izinto ezincinane ngokwaneleyo. Oku kuya konga imali.

nobubi ezilala phezu

Luncedo ukuba kuqwalaselwa umda ububanzi. Loo lokwakha kangangoko xa span 2.5 m. Ukongeza, akayi kuba kunokwenzeka ukudibana ukwakha cars. Enye ethile le sakhiwo kufuneka ithathwe ngokuba sesichengeni usambathisa. Xa imigangatho yesondlo lothintelo okanye izinto inkqubo uphahla linokonakala.

imfuneko usambathisa thermal

Ukuthetha ngendlela yokwenza uphahla ibhafu, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukubaluleka usambathisa. Ngokusixhobisa le yokugquma kufuneka ithathwe ingqalelo kakhulu. Oku kungenxa awohluke le microclimate kule ndawo. Khumbula ukuba xa ephezulu ubushushu, ukuba kunzima kakhulu kuya kuba ukuze ufudumale. An uhlobo kuku ukusebenzisa izinto eziliqela. Cinga ezinye zazo.

rockwool

Le nto iveliswa ngokusekelwe abangelwe. I ezinezikhondo uboya bezimbiwa uthathwa yokwambathisa efanelekileyo. Phakathi izinto zayo azinabungozi, iyawulwa umlilo, conductivity thermal ephantsi. Noko ke, kukho izimbiwa uboya kunye nobubi. Oluphambili ke susceptibility bephenjelelwa ukufuma. Kufumile wool izimbiwa uqalisa ukuphulukana iipropati yalo encedayo. Ukukhusela izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zomphunga gidroprosloyki. Xa ngokubekwa uboya bezimbiwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kufuneka 'nokuphefumla. " Ngokuba umoya phakathi yokwambathisa amanzi isithuba ekhohlo.

kwandiswa aggregate ubumba

Le ebonakalayo pellet ekwakusetyenzwa ngokuthi idumbe ngodongwe fusible nangenxa mass unyango thermal. Ngenxa kubume yeselula ye amasuntswana ukugcina ukholosile ubushushu. Ngokuphathelele olu dongwe eyandisiweyo rhoqo asetyenziswe ekwakheni. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le nto kangako. Usambathisa ngempumelelo kuyimfuneko ukugcwalisa umaleko-30 cm. Keramzit kufuneka kwakhona ukukhusela umqobo kubunzulu baphantsi komhlaba kunye nomphunga.

Udaka, kwimbuphu yesarha

Oku a abaninzi abamaziyo, yaye sisetyenziswa ixesha-indlela yokusombulula ingxaki ubushushu yophahla sokuhlambela. Ukususela ecaleni isuka iibhodi yophahla babacukucezela nesisombululo zentlabathi kunye nodongwe. Emva kokuba liyalila daka, wawagalela phezu amagqabi ebhodini (oki ezinqwenelekayo) pine kunye kwimbuphu yesarha. Umaleko ukufihla layer phantsi pyatisantimetrovym Phezulu (eyomileyo). Ndimele ndithi ukuba indlela enjalo kunokuba nzima. Kwakhona kuza kubakho i eninzi ubumdaka. Kodwa konke - oku indlela ibiza kancinane.

Indlela ukwenza eluphahleni sokuhlambela?

Inqanaba lokuqala luquka ufakelo wokunikela iintsika. Iziqalelo njo nokwakhiwa ubude zincinane ebhokisini. Isithuba phakathi imiqadi -. Ububanzi 0.5-1 m kunye ukuphakama izinto ekhethiweyo kuxhomekeke kwixesha kunye nomthwalo rhoqo kwaye umgama phakathi kweendonga ukuzala. In zeengqukuva ephezulu log vee wenza. Bona lifakwa umqadi, kwangaphambili kakubi kubola. Ubunzulu elitywinwe yokufaka kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-10 cm. Iikona izixhaso, leyo phezu kweendonga yokwaleka, kuyimfuneko ukuba litshise azisongele izinto nophahla ngokwemaleko ezimbini. Emva kokufaka ngemiqadi kwakhiwa itshimini umngxuma. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kwindawo ezikhethiweyo ifakiwe aa Incopho kwebhulorho. Ukuba uthathe umtha isiqingatha ubukhulu. Ukuze sibe ekhuselekileyo, Oxhumayo busisigxina ngezikhonkwane.

isithintelo umphunga

Phambi bath ukwenza kwisilingi ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya imiqadi ukuba umqobo umphunga apha. Ukulungisa into ezityiwa kunye stapler yenziwe. Ngexesha ukufakelwa umbandela kufuneka kusala ezindongeni ayangenana. Uya kuba 15-20 cm. Njengoko umqobo umphunga angenza inwebu ezizodwa, apho luqiniswe ngefoyile ye kunye igridi okhethekileyo. Le nto ibhuqiwe zidlulela kwi 15-20 cm. Xa kungqameko zephetshana yi tape njo.

iibhodi Ukufaka ezindlini

Iziqalelo iyalungiswa ngezikhonkwane. Ukubeka kuqhutywa ngenjongo yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Qala kwipali enqamlezileyo, zilungiselwe eludongeni. Njengomgaqo, esetyenziswa ingaphakathi esikhumbeni. Ibekwe ngendlela mallets. ilungu umqolo elandelayo busisigxina kungena emngxunyeni obandayo le edlulileyo.

ubushushu yokwambathisa

Zokuvala ibekwe ngqo kwi-bhanya usambathisa. Khumbula ukuba izinto zomqhaphu akufuneki zigcinwe ngaphandle ngaphandle umboniso, kuba ngokukhawuleza ukufunxa ukufuma. Xa elungiselela umbandela (a esongwayo okanye ngohlobo amacwecwe) iziqalelo esinzulu ifakwe omnye komnye. Phakathi kwabo, ukuba kungabikho izikhewu apho. Luncedo xa ukusika lweziqalelo ukwenza "iindlwane" ngokubanzi kancinci kwaye compress umbandela. Oku kungcono kakhulu ukuba uya 'kuhamba ". Ngaphezu koko, ekubeni ukhuselo ezishushu iya kuba nempumelelo.

zingangenwa

Le nto efana umphunga umqobo ifilim ibekwe. Apha kufuneka nje ukuba sheathe kunye idlulela phezu kodonga ecaleni. Phakathi umboniso nezinto ezinezikhondo kufuneka umoya isikhewu. Ngenxa yebo kumgama omncinane ziya kubonelelwa umoya uvikele. Oku kuya kuthintela ukuba zaprevanie kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukulahlekelwa yokusebenza.

Ukwakhiwa imbala

Kuba ukwakhiwa iibhodi ukudibana-mbini zisetyenziswa. icebo labo lwenziwa kwi ubuchwepheshe efanayo kumphezulu ngaphakathi webhate. Iziqalelo acofiweyo kunye ngqongqo kakhulu. Kule meko kucetyiswa ukuba wenze iindonga isikhewu. Uyakwazi fihla mva plinth.

Ekuphetheni

Ithekhnoloji ezichazwe apha ngasentla sokuhlambela wenze nophahla. Ngokubanzi, umsebenzi ezingahambi naziphi na iingxaki. Ngokumalunga uhlobo yokwakha, iingcali Siyaleza ukuxhobisa umgangatho wakhwela. Nangona yokuba kubiza ngaphezu omnye, lo isilingi iya kuba ethembekileyo ixesha elide.