Indlela yokunyamekela usana ukuba yena Andidibani ubisi lwenkomo?

Aleji ubisi lwenkomo livela xa amajoni omzimba ngempazamo uyasibona umntwana iiproteni yakho kule mveliso njengento esisisongelo umzimba uyiphendula. Ezi proteni ukuze zombini ukutya usana ngokunjalo ngobisi lwebele yabantu, ukuba ukutya iimveliso zobisi.

Oko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo

Aleji ubisi lwenkomo lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo nokwaliwa ukutya ebantwaneni. Ichaphazela malunga ne-7% zeentsana nabantwana abancinane. Iintsana nabantwana basengozini enkulu yokuba aleji ubisi lwenkomo, ukuba umntu evela amalungu entsapho ubunzima kule ngxaki. Abantwana abaninzi basabela njani obisi lwenkomo, kwakhona novakalelo izimvu ubisi kunye neebhokhwe. Iimpawu zazo idla ngokuba kungabandakanya:

• urticaria okanye irhashalala emlonyeni;
• irhashalala silume okanye ukudumba kwesikhumba;
• iindumbisa ebusweni;
• ukutswina;
• ukuphalaza;
• norhudo.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntwana wakho uya kuba elishiywe uxabane lubisi okanye neemveliso zobisi. Kule meko, iimpawu kwenzeka ngokucothayo. Mhlawumbi ziquka:

• regurgitation (ukugabha) ubisi;
• yokulunywa;
• nokuqunjelwa;
• sorhudo;
• ukungabi namdla;
• nerhashalala.

Iimpawu yokusabela namachiza okanye nezidlo

umzimba kakhulu kunqabile ukuba ubisi lwenkomo ingabangela awasabela ngayo ubomi emngciphekweni eyaziwa ngokuba anaphylaxis. Iimpawu anaphylaxis zikhula ngokukhawuleza emva ukusela ubisi okanye obisi iimveliso. Funa uncedo xa umntwana wakho ezi mpawu:

• urticaria okanye ukudumba kwesikhumba;
• umoya okanye uphelelwa ngumphefumlo;
• iindumbisa zomlomo, umlomo, umqala, okanye ulwimi;
• silale kunye nomzimba yesiqephu.

Anaphylaxis ingaqala ngokukhawuleza yaye ubomi emngciphekweni, ngoko kubiza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Indlela ukuxilonga aleji ubisi lwenkomo

Kukho iingcebiso zeengcali jikelele ukunceda nokuxilonga abantwana kunye uxabana iimazi zobisi. Umntwana wakho bangathunyelwa kwikliniki eyodwa nokwaliwa, apho uya kuba iimvavanyo zegazi test isikhumba ukuba kudlule. Ukongezelela, usenokuba mabacetyiswe ukuba ukuphelisa ubisi lwenkomo ukusuka yokudla. Ngoko, emva kokuba ixesha elifanelekileyo ngaphandle le mveliso ngayo ukuze kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise intshayelelo lwayo ezityiwa kwindawo ezilawulwa esibhedlele. Ukulibaziseka uxabane kunzima ngakumbi ukuxilonga, ngoko oogqirha bacebisa ukutya ekhethekileyo phantsi kweliso isazi.

Yintoni ukutya kufuneka kuphetshwe

Ukuba umntwana wakho aleji ubisi lwenkomo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwakhona usebenza iibhokhwe zobisi kunye neegusha. Sezifo okanye isazi kunokukunceda wenze utshintsho kwizidlo kosana. Kodwa ukutya kufuneka ngoko nangoko isuswe?

• Ubisi, iyogurt, cottage itshizi, cream, ibhotolo, imajarini, oli yemifuno kunye netshizi.
• Ice cream, iziselo ubisi, ubisi olungumgubo, itshizi kunye nobisi yinto enye.

Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ubisi "ezifihliweyo" ngeendlela ezininzi ukutya, ngoko ke khangela ilebheli neemveliso ezifana:

• Ubisi iswekile, lactose, ubisi olungumgubo, obisi, ubisi silungiswe.
• Casein kunye caseinates, yintloya, yintloya hydrolyzed kunye yintloya nobisi.
• Obumele kunye lactalbumin.
• ubisi olungumgubo Skimmed kunye namafutha nobisi.

nobandlululo lactose

Ezinye iimpawu ngazo njengoko aleji ubisi lwenkomo, kodwa ke eneneni iimpawu sokucalulana lactose, xa iswekile ubisi yendalo azinako ukuba zingenziwa emzimbeni. ukunyamezelana Obumele kunqabile abantwana, yaye yenza urhudo, amahlaba esiswini kunye ukuqunjelwa.

Kwesisu okanye komzimba?

Iimpawu kwesisu kunye aleji ubisi lwenkomo ziyafana yaye ngokulula bedidekile. Kwakhona khumbula ukuba aleji ubisi lwenkomo kunokubangela eliba. Ukuba umntwana wakho i nokwaliwa, uyakwazi ukubona iimpawu yokulunywa yakudala efana kakhulu ekhala, amanqindi ebambe. Ukongezelela, oko kubonakala nangokhwekhwe, urhudo okanye nokugabha.

Ukuba uyathandabuza, udibane nogqirha wakho ukwenza uxilongo echanekileyo.

Ibele kunye nezinto ubisi lwenkomo

Ukuba ngaba umama oncancisayo, ngokuba wena nosana lwakho kakuhle esempilweni, ohlukahlukeneyo ukutya. Noko ke, ukuze aqale phawula indlela umntwana wakho emva kokuba utye ukutya okuthile, ezifana nobisi. Iiproteni ukusuka ubisi lwenkomo ludlulele webele ebangela ukuqaleka kwabantwana kunye komzimba. Iimpawu kungabandakanya:

• njalo ukukhala;
• kuyaphela emva lweehagu;
• buthongo;
• isisu, isisu esihambisayo, okanye ukuqhina;
• Iimpawu ebandayo, ukuphelelwa ngumphefumlo;
• ezilumayo, amehlo ebomvu;
• isikhumba okanye ukudumba.

Izilungiso kunye nezongezo ukuba yokudla sikanina

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usana ibele uyiphendula iimveliso zobisi udle, thetha nogqirha wakho. Kusenokuba yimfuneko ukuba ukuphepha iimveliso zobisi kwiiveki 2-3 ukuze ubone ukuba iimpawu umntwana ndimke. Ukuba ngumtyholwa sisasetyenziswayo uya kuba imveliso zobisi, kufuneka ukubona ukuphucuka impilo yosana lwakho ngexesha ngeveki, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha utshintsho oqaphelekayo kuphela emva kweeveki ezimbalwa. Ngelo xesha linye akuyomfuneko ukunikezela iimveliso zobisi ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini reactions zomntwana. Enoba kunjalo, kufuneka nixoxe otya ngayo kunye nogqirha wakho.

Iingozi ezinokubakho

Qaphela ukuba umntwana wakho aleji ubisi lwenkomo ngexesha itakane imidlalo kunye nabanye abantwana. Ice cream, umzekelo, kakhulu ngokulula ezinyibilikayo ezitsheni okanye ibhokisi yesanti, ngoko ke khumbula kunye nefuthe yeemveliso zobisi enjalo. Ukuba usebenzisa inkonzo usana-ehleli khona, okanye enye into umntu ukususela usapho ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha ekhangela emva unyana okanye intombi yakho, qiniseka ukuba bonke bayazi malunga nezidlo kwaye kufuneka ibe ikwimeko efanelekileyo usana, ukuba kude kuyo .

Cela uncedo

Ukuba ufuna ugqirha ukukunceda ukwazi ukumelana komzimba, oza kuyibika kuye ngazo zonke iimpawu. Ukuze wenze oku, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba sigcine idayari:

• Nikelani ingqalelo nini yaye phi zenzeka abasabela.
• Yenza uludwe lweentlobo zokutya ukuba baxabane.
• Phawula kanye oko kuyinto: irhashalala, bamba umphefumlo.
• Qaphela ziqhubeka elide kangakanani.
• Qaphela ukuba, njengoko kubonakala kuni, ibhexesha basabela.

Indlela ukujongana uxabana ebantwaneni

Eyona ndlela ibhetele ukujongana uxabana - kukwenza ukuba umntwana wakho ukusebenzisa naziphi iimveliso ezenziwe ngobisi lwenkomo. Ukuba uyancancisa, yiya kugqirha wakho ukuba isigqibo sokuba ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa iimveliso zobisi ukususela kwisidlo sakho. Ukuba ngaba usana lwakho ibhotile-ukutya, athenge bokubabambela ubisi lwenkomo.

Ugqirha wakho kunokukunceda ukumelana nokwaliwa komntwana ukuya ubisi lwenkomo. iimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ezifana komzimba ezininzi, uxilongo ngezwi elingaqondakaliyo, iintshukumo eziqatha okanye ukukhula kade, ukuba ungenelelo ngoncedo yincutshe.

amathuba

Ngethamsanqa, uninzi abantwana basoyise uxabana ubisi lwenkomo phambi kweminyaka yobudala engama-5, nangona abanye abantu kuyaqhubeka omdala. Musa ukuzama ukumelana nayo ndedwa bazigqibele ngokwabo zeziphi iimveliso kufuneka zisuswe ezityiwa umntwana wakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho, ngubani na bakudlulisele isazi. Yingcali iza kukunceda wenze ukutya okunezondlo umntwana, ngaphandle kwezinye amaqela imveliso.