Indlela yokukhusela isifo kwenkqubo womchamo? Uthintelo kwezifo kwenkqubo womchamo ebantwaneni

inkqubo wokuchama emzimbeni womntu limelwe izintso, ureters, lwesinyi urethra. Ingxaki enkulu kuye ilikhonkco inextricable nenkqubo zokuzala, inkqubo wokuchama leyo ubhenca ingozi yosulelo zizifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini. Abaninzi baxhalabile malunga nokuba ungayinqanda njani isifo kwenkqubo womchamo.

inkqubo ingakumbi amadoda womchamo

Ngenxa yobude urethra, amacala asentla kwenkqubo wokuchama babantu ukhuseleka ngcono. Ngenxa yoko, ngakumbi ukudumba rhoqo yezahlulo asezantsi. ukudumba enjalo ibangela intlungu perineum, amahlaba, ukuchama rhoqo kunye buhlungu. Amaninzi, abantu bazitshisekisayo urethra, okukhokelela urethritis, kunye prostate - prostatitis kwenzeka. Indlela yokukhusela isifo kwenkqubo wokuchama ebantwini?

Ezibangela izifo:

• iziphene izitho enzala;
• Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela imiqathango yezempilo;
• imiphumela uvuka isepha okanye kube ikhondom;
• sex anal;
• ukulimala esibuhlungu.

Iimpawu yenkqubo womchamo kwabasetyhini

Ibhinqa urethral sicatshulwa sele ububanzi enkulu kunye ubude encinane, oku kubangela umthondo olukhawulezayo sifo kulo amacala asentla kwenkqubo womchamo. Amaxesha amaninzi umfazi ogulayo Ngokuzimela - ukudumba esinyini - okanye pyelonephritis xa isinqe asha sezintso. Kukho iimeko xa nezihluma yayintsholongwane eyosulela lufumaneka nomchamo yabasetyhini xa kungekho zimpawu sifo. iinkqubo arhabaxa yahlukile kuba engaqatshelwayo, ukuthatha ezingapheliyo. Indlela yokuthintela isifo womchamo kwabasetyhini? Izifo eyenziwe kwiimeko apho rhoqo umfazi litshintsha nabo ngesondo, ukusetyenziswa cream spermicidal, Ongayikhathalelanga ngococeko lobuqu. Silumkele ezi meko, lo mfazi ayikho abagulayo.

Iimeko ezichaphazela inkqubo womchamo

Ukuqeshwa sezintso - okuqhubekayo igazi ukuhlanjululwa inkunkuma ezahlukeneyo yabantu. Noko ke, njengaye nawuphi na indlela elukhuni, zezintso elilinganiselweyo. ubomi Modern kwenza umthwalo izintso ngokugqithisileyo. Ukusela amanzi, ukusela umntu ngexesha lasemini, inegalelo ekunciphiseni lwee- izinto eziyityhefu kunye ukuhluzeka kuloko ivela emzimbeni, ukukhusela umntu yityhefu. iiseli zomzimba kufuneka enesiqulatho ezithile neetyuwa ezithile. Ukuze silondoloze ukulinganisela amanzi, umzimba kufuneka sodium ne potassium.

Izintso kukho indlela ekucwangciseni ummiselo eseleyo acid-base. umsebenzi yabo kwimveliso agqithisile potassium kunye sodium nokugcinwa. Ngemihla yakudala kwi ukutya omadliwa ookhokho bethu, potassium namandla phezu sodium. inani iimveliso isiqulatho sodium ephakamileyo ngoku landa kakhulu. Ipotaziyam imvelaphi yendalo angekho iimveliso.

Njengaso nasiphi na isifo na amanyathelo othintelo okuthintela izifo kwenkqubo wokuchama iquka indlela yokuphila esempilweni ngokuthobela yokudla, umzimba, iinkqubo tempering. Ukwazi indlela yokuthintela izifo inkqubo wokuchama, inceda ukugcina impilo ixesha elide.

Kufuneka kwakhona ziphathwe ngendlela ngexesha lonke evela kwi sifo emzimbeni. ixesha Dermatologic abe kwamazinyo yidityaniso kunye nesifo eliphezulu phecana sokuphefumla.

izizathu

Ukuphendula umbuzo ukuba bangakunqanda njani isifo kwenkqubo wokuchama, omnye kufuneka kuqala ukuqonda oonobangela esi sifo.

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili ekhokelela ukungasebenzi lwesinye okanye izintso, ke zizifo. Bangathatha inxaxheba kule ukuvela kunye nophuhliso sifo okanye enze esi sifo ngokwabo. Ngenxa yoko, glomerulonephritis uguquguquka emva pneumonia, ifiva nebomvu, okanye umqala obuhlungu, kunye Ngokuzimela kunye pyelonephritis izifo ezahlukeneyo ezibangelwa usuleleko kunye womchamo zabantu.

Amaxesha amaninzi, wezintso kwaye isinye japan yityhefu Ityhefu ephilayo sinakho ukusebenza nephrotoxic. Le tyhefu aba, ingakumbi, chloride mercuric kunye carbon tetrachloride. Imithombo izifo oku kunokuba yinto ukutsha kakhulu.

unyango kakhulu ngokufuthi ekujoliswe wezintso kwaye lwesinye kusenokuba yimfuneko kwimeko emzimbeni. unobangela Ngaphantsi oqhelekileyo isifo ukuze bakhonze kwentlungu, beriberi, nangenxa yokudodobala umchamo of nephropathy okhulelweyo, isifo seswekile.

Ukuba isigulane uya kwiziko lonyango, ekhala uqaqanjelwa nezintso, isizathu sokuba oku kube yofuzo kwizifo ezifana. Ukuze kamva yokunyanga isigulo kakhulu zisenzeka, elona xesha lokucinga malunga nokuba ungayinqanda njani izifo inkqubo womchamo.

iimpawu

Ulwazi iimpawu zezifo lwesinye kunye nezintso zibaluleke kakhulu. Inika ulwazi indlela yokuthintela izifo inkqubo womchamo.

Kaninzi, izigulane abaphethwe zizifo yenkqubo wokuchama, ezikhala iindidi intlungu esinyini okanye izintso, waphula umthetho ukuchama, ukudumba, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi kakhulu. Kwezinye zezifo, kukho iimpawu ezifana ukulahleka wokutya, zamehlo, ukugabha, ukuphelelwa umoya, isicaphucaphu, kunye nomkhuhlane. Ukuba kukho intlungu kummandla empontshwa, kukho amathuba nomonakalo wezintso. Ukuba iintlungu ziviwa apho ureters elise, umbilini njalo kubo. Intlungu kwindawo zikawonke wonke kunye namathuba ephakamileyo ibonisa ukuba wamxabela isinye.

Kuba glomerulonephritis acute kunye pyelonephritis iphawulwa iqaqamba intlungu kummandla empontshwa. Ukuba buhlungu kakhulu, ingqalelo esinqeni ngesandla mnye, kunokuba ube iqhosha kwezintso. Kuba yokulunywa sezintso iphawulwa onamandla kunene intlungu ezisezantsi umva , okanye ngezantsi kancinane, umfutho yayo ngakumbi ngamathuba athile, ukuba buthathaka. ubuhlungu efana nayo ihamba nephrolithiasis kunye urolithiasis, inflection ureter.

A uphawu izifo ezininzi lwesinye - kukwaphula ukuchama. Iyunithi yomlinganiselo yi diuresis wokuchama ebonisa iqhekeza umchamo, wakhulula ngexesha lokuphumla kunye malunga ulwelo osetyenzisiweyo. Kuyinto HIV ukuba umchamo ivelele ngaphezu otyiwa fluid. Oku kwenzeka xa ukudumba hamba okanye wafumana womchamo. Negative umchamo output uphawu ngokuvela kwentliziyo nokudumba okanye zezintso.

Nokuhlukunyezwa output umchamo

Ukuba iilitha isixa umchamo ngosuku angapha kwesibini, ngoko kukho polyuria. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku okufana eze ngenxa nokudumba. Uhlobo okwathatha of polyuria ekufumaneni seswekile. ingxinano aphantsi umchamo kwakhona ixesha elininzi ixesha elide kwabelwa nephritis ezigulo ezondeleyo. Akuhambisani phenomenon esahlukileyo, xa yonke imihla umchamo ngaphantsi ngaphezu umthamo wamanzi okusela kuthiwa oliguria. It iza elisezantsi fluid lwamkelo, ukugabha, urhudo, okanye ukubila. Oliguria phambi ku ezimbi ezifana ezifana glomerulonephritis etsolo, okanye chloride ityhefu mercuric. Ukuba umchamo engekho ngokupheleleyo, imeko ebizwa anuria. Development anuria uphawu kwezifo neoplastic lwesinye kunye kwizintso amatye.

Ngokuzimela

Esi sifo Ngokuzimela nako kunokubangela iingxaki ukuchama xa unqwenela rhoqo ukuchama, apho umchamo ayinamsebenzi. Ummiselo linani urinations ngosuku ukususela kumaxesha-4 ukuya kwelesi-7. Kuba izifo ezithile urethra kunye esinyini luphawulwa ukuchama kabuhlungu. Oku izifo ezifana Ngokuzimela kunye urethritis. Kwakhona izifo lwesinye kunye nezintso lubonakala lutshintsho umchamo umbala kunye ukubonakala turbidity okanye igazi.

Xa ukudumba apho, ibonisa amyloidosis okanye glomerulonephritis oyingozi. Ingakumbi xa kukho yintloko kunye nesiyezi. ebuhlungu uphawu kwezi zifo kwaye nangenxa nefronekroza nemithambo. Iimpawu ezifana ukulahleka memory, umkhuhlane, ubuthathaka, ukungaboni, ukunciphisa ukusebenza, ukurhawuzelela, ubunzima ulele, ahambe izifo ezifana ukusilela kwezintso.

Xa ukudumba esinyini, leyo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ngenxa izifo, nomkhuhlane kwenzeka.

ukudumba izintso

Ukuba uhlolo wafumana ukudumba, singakwazi Ukuthelekelela phambi amyloidosis kunye nephrotic syndrome. Ngokuba lo mntu kule meko iphawulwa nenkangeleko sakuba kunye puffy, Neenkophe idumbe, amehlo iingqameko. Kwiimeko kakhulu ngakumbi, ukudumba kwanwenwa iingalo kunye umntla

Kwaye nephritis ezingapheliyo, amyloidosis, kwaye luphawulwa solusu luthuthu. Ukongeza uhlolo olubonakalayo kunye nezikhalazo yomguli, ulwazi iimpawu anganika Ngokucofa. Ezintsweni sesiqhelo Ngokucofa ukungavakali. Izifo ezifana ithumba kidney kwezintso okanye cyst, kukhokelela ekwandeni dimensions emzimbeni, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuba ukuvavanya Ngokucofa zezintso. Ukuba kidney yi uvalo macala omabini, kusenokuba ngenxa polycystic.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezintsweni properkutirovat kunokuba kuphela xa banzi kakhulu. Nika ulwazi malunga kidney xa ubukhulu noko kuqhelekileyo abe uthinte indlela. Ukuba isetyenziswa kwingingqi empontshwa, effleurage kwaye ubangela iintlungu, ukuze ingakrokreleka pyelonephritis, paranephritis okanye nephrolithiasis.

Ukunciphisa ubungozi izifo

Kukho iqela lemiba leyo enokwenza ngokuphindaphindiweyo usulelo womchamo.

Phakathi kwabo:

• ukuphazamiseka komzimba (indawo yeziphene kunye nophuhliso wezintso kwaye urethra, amatye kidney);
• izifo ezingapheliyo (kwezintso kunye insufficiency kwentliziyo, diabetes);
• isicelo ngexesha izixhobo zophando (bougienage, cystoscopy, catheters).

Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba ukuvimba kwii losulelo:

• ecaleni urethra phezulu;
• ukusuka nakujoliso olutsha ezahlukeneyo ligazi flow kwi amalungu zangasese.

Indlela ukunqanda izifo kwenkqubo womchamo?

Eyona engundoqo iindlela ukuthintela Ngokuzimela, prostatitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis:

1. unyango olwaneleyo izifo iphecana eliphezulu bokuphefumla sokugaya kuba kwezi ndawo ukudumba unako ukukhonza njengomthombo usulelo.
2. Kamsinya nje Ukugodola, irhashalala kunye nangecesina, kuyimfuneko ukuba libhekisela izifo ugqirha ezosulelayo.
3. Ixesha ukunyanga izifo ezosulelayo amalungu esini.
4. Unyango lwezifo eziphazamisana ukusebenza lwesinye (adenoma, azikhuli, amatye kidney).
5. Umnqweno ukuthintela ukungondleki, ukudinwa kunye emzimbeni.
6. Ukugcina ubomi babantu bokwabelana ngesondo ngocwangco.
7. Ukunciphisa ukutya okuneziqholo kwi menu, nokuzila ngokupheleleyo utywala.
8. Ukulwa nokuqunjelwa ezinganyangekiyo, okukhokelela ngxi igazi nkovu.
9. yokuphila Active. imithambo Morning. Xa kufuneka umsebenzi omdala breaks rhoqo.
10. ukubambelela ngokungqongqo kwimithetho yococeko, impilo ingakumbi ngokwesini.

Kwezi ngongoma zilishumi kufuneka zenziwe memo. Uthintelo kwezifo kwenkqubo wokuchama kunokwenzeka ukuba landzela.

Izifo womchamo ebantwaneni

ingqeqesho Medical of Paediatric kwi- eyenzelwe ukufunda izifo nezintso, nezinye izinto ezimbi umjelo wokuchama, uye wafumana amayeza yongxamiseko ekhethekileyo namhlanje. Ijolise ukufumana iindlela ukuthintela isifo kwenkqubo womchamo. biology Human eliqeqesha ulwazi lwakhe ngayo iimpawu zomzimba wakho, kubandakanywa nenkqubo womchamo. Amatyala ingenzeka kwezifo sezintso ukubonwa yi kuxilonga okanye ngethuba ekufumanekeni iimpawu insufficiency ezigulo ezondeleyo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuvela kweemeko ezintsha izifo zezintso, zombini iziphene kwaye amafa. Oku kwenza kube kubalulekile ekuthinteleni kwezifo kwenkqubo womchamo.

Inkqubo wokuchama, umzimba engundoqo apho kidney, wenza umsebenzi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa yangaphakathi iparameters rhoqo umzimba. iinkqubo arhente inxaxheba olawula umthamo kumajelo ulwelo kunye nomxholo igazi ilawulwa iityuwa igazi lilawulwa uxinzelelo osmotic ze kulwelo extracellular bayabandakanyeka ukutya ekudleni kunye ukutya kwamafutha kunye neeproteni. Izintso ukuphumeza kukuyeka emzimbeni imveliso cleavage ukutya.

Uthintelo kwi- wezifo

Uthintelo kwezifo kwenkqubo wokuchama kubantwana umiselwa ebonisa ethile. Owokuqala kufuneka kwafunyaniswa iziphene okanye lufundiwe nohlobo sifo. Uthintelo kwezifo kwenkqubo wokuchama ukuba ngezifo nganye kufuna kuthintelo yayo. Nakuba kunjalo, kuzo zonke iimeko ezifanelekileyo iindawo yayo engundoqo:

1. feed Balanced ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iimveliso eziyingozi.
2. yokuphila yeselula kunye umthambo.
3. Emva imithetho lococeko iphecana zangasese.
4. Lukhuni ephilayo nge zokucoca amanzi.

Emva ezi zikhokelo ikuvumela ukuba ukwazi oko uya kukwenza nokuthintela njani isifo kwenkqubo womchamo.