Indlela yokonga ipetroli? njani ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa zepetroli

Eli nqaku liza kuxubusha umbuzo indlela ukugcina amafutha kwizithuthi kunye nenkqubo-elekhtrons ezahlukeneyo. Iindleko zepetroli liyenyuka rhoqo, ayikho beemoto bonwabile. Kodwa ukuzinyanzela utshintsho ezincinci okanye iibhayisikile. Ngokwahluke koko - wonke umntu uzama ukufumana indlela yokunciphisa amafutha. Ngelishwa Abanye ezidla ngokungazi Inxalenye wabaqhubi. Kwaye malunga loo maqhinga kuya kuxoxwa ngazo kulo mbandela, umbutho abanako akanakuyityeshela.

Ixesha lokuthenga kumatshini

Ukuba ubeka umbuzo ngokonga imoto ipetroli, indawo yokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuba bacinge malunga indleko ukuthenga umatshini. Yintoni wena ngale nto? Kakade ke, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo imoto encinci. Kodwa apha kukho ukudideka kancinane - imfuneko namahashe, kunye nokusetyenziswa ephantsi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ukhethe iimoto, iinjini leyo nomthamo neelitha 1.3-1.8. Kwaye kufuneka anike kuqala ezimotweni baseYurophu, hayi iimoto ziveliswe kwi-USA ne Japhani.

Kunye neenqwelo lasekunene-lesandla (zaveliswa ngenxa kurhwebo lwasekhaya) abangathathi adla. Isizathu kukuba Japan akanayo namasimi oyile. Ingongoma yalo - amkhathaleleyo kukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla enciphisa. Kodwa ke ufumana omnye plus enkulu. Enoba ngantsomi, nokuba bali lokwenyaniso, kodwa iimoto ekunene-sasekhohlo Japanese na umgangatho ophezulu kakhulu abo ukuba kwenziwe yaseYurophu kubathengi. Co-ukuvelisa ilizwe waqonda, ngoku mzuzu elandelayo.

Indlela yokuhambisa yomqhubi

Enoba injini, ilitha enye ubuncinane, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kuxhomekeke indlela yokuqhuba yomqhubi. Eyona eyonga amafutha uya ngabo niqhube kakuhle. Kwaye ukuba ngqo, kukukhawuleziswa agudileyo, ngaphandle ezibukhali atyhale-ezinyovwayo kude ime. A-elekhtrons efanayo agudileyo, isantya uqhuba ayikho ngaphezu kwe-90 km / h. Ngokuqinisekileyo abantu abasebenza amapolisa ezendlela, abawaziyo kakuhle iimpawu imoto. Ngokomzekelo, ngesantya-90 km / h iimoto ezininzi ubuncinane isantya sokuqukuqela. Ngokwandisa isantya ukuya kwi-120 km / hr etya ipetroli, kwaye kakhulu ngakumbi.

ride Zolani nangokuzola, ngaphandle kwesistim પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi kunye ziphene inaliti esifakwe kwisithuthi - oko kubalulekile ukuba ukugeleza. Yaye amazwi ambalwa malunga isimbo ukuqhuba kunye imoto ngokwalo features. Imalunga umthwalo wombane. Abasebenzisi ngaphezulu eqhagamshelwe wenkunkuma, exhaleni injini ku gqiba kuyo. Isizathu kukuba wenkunkuma iguqulelwa wayaphula electromagnetic. Enyanisweni, ukuba lisondele jiko, kwaye ngokunjalo uya kuba. Ngenxa yoko, kunokuba usuke of beam DRL - unciphiso flow (minor). Kodwa kwelinye icala - eli ukonakala ukubonakala isithuthi sakho. Abaqhubi abaninzi owoyamaniswe ukubona kwi zemoto ezizayo. Ke ukuba anithanga nibone oko, ndiziva ndikhululekile ukuya ku likufikela.

Imeko lobugcisa bala imoto

Kodwa akukho nokuba kufuneka ucinge indlela yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa zepetroli xa ukuqhuba kusecicini. Kuxhomekeke zonke. Ukuba ukonakala ivelufa mkhulu kakhulu, lo ipetroli aya kukhutshwa kungena ngezilingo zeemoto. Ukuba ezonakeleyo ring piston, neoli bonke enokwendela kungena crankcase, ugalelwe ioli ukwenza ezinobunzima Uyadubula. Kulo mzekelo, isigqibo kuphela ekunene - kukuba ukwenza ulungiso ezinkulu injini. kwezinye iimeko, abanini yeemoto amazwe kutshiphu ukuthenga Motors contract.

A amagama ambalwa malunga amavili, ezimbombeni zabo, balancing. toe elingalunganga - yintoni unobangela hayi kuphela matshini eninzi "badla" ipetroli. Ukususela oku kuza ungabe lwamavili, banxibe zabo ekhawulezileyo. Ngokufanayo, amavili elungelelanisayo. Ngaphezu koko, ukwanda kakhulu kwi kugqitywe iwohloke i yokubhabha. Ukwehla kule parameter kwakhona kumosha useto fektri. umboko uphahla wongeza 15-30% ukuya iindleko. Ukuze uthethe inyaniso, nokuba window ezivulekileyo kancinci - oku isizathu ukwanda kwamafutha. Ukuba zonke izinto dibanisa phezulu kunye, kuvela ukwanda kakhulu.

Injector - indlela yokonga?

Ewe, kuya kuba nzima ukuba baxabane. inkqubo inaliti Inaliti uyabasindisa. Kodwa indlela ukugcina ipetroli kwi injector? elula kakhulu, animele ujonge kuphela auto-kwezombane, ngubani ibandakanyeka firmware of electronic iiyunithi yolawulo. Ukuba senza icandelo rough, sinako ukubona iintlobo ezintathu software beeyunithi wolawulo:

• koqoqosho;
• eqhelekileyo;
• amandla eliphezulu.

Le yokugqibela luqhele ukusetyenziswa wasele emotweni ukuze kwandiswe torque kunye enjini ukongeza, ngaphandle kokungena injini ngokwalo. Ngesifo kunye firmware ngaphezulu kucacisiwe kule ncwadana emotweni. lobeko enoqoqosho luphawulwa kukuba ipetroli utya umatshini encinane, kodwa unale isantya kunye namandla. Eyona engcono eqhelekileyo.

imithombo yamandla Alternative

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nabayili ezininzi, abaqeqeshiweyo self-efundisa, ezama ukufumana phandle indlela ukugcina imoto yepetroli. Abanye isaziso kuthungelwano omkhulu injini yayo, izinto ezo ngaphantsi ipetroli, kodwa njengomthombo wamandla basebenzisa amanzi, umoya, okanye amandla avela emna shaman Chukchi, lowo ubesazeka abaninzi ngezandla ezintathu! Ke zonke ezi zinto ilityalwe lzheizobreteniya njengoko inkohliso sele kubonakala kwangoko. Kodwa kukho ezinye iindlela olugqithayo ipetroli:

• gas;
• hydrogen;
• umbane.

Ba kakhulu efanelekileyo, kodwa kuphela irhasi. Ukuze kuveliswe hydrogen nangoku eninzi, neebhetri babe intlawulo encinane. Record ngalo mzuzu - malunga 500 km ngecala olulodwa. Kuba isixeko uhambo olo alunamakhwiniba, kodwa ekuhambeni imigama emide kufuneka ahambe ixesha elide. Ukongeza, ezikhethekileyo ezihlawulisa izitishi eRashiya kunye ico incinane kakhulu. Neebhetri ziyabhatalisa ukuya kwiiyure 6-8. Ngendlela ezona yure 3-5, imoto.

Kufakwa HBO

Kodwa kukho ukhetho indlela ukugcina ipetroli kuyo nayiphi na imoto. Oku ayishiye ngokupheleleyo kwaye ufake izixhobo negesi. Uncedo icacile - iindleko igesi yendalo kabini ngezantsi ipetroli. Ukusetyenziswa iilitha 1-2 zonke ngasentla. Ngenxa yoko, le ngeliso lenyama na imali ebonakalayo. Kodwa abaninzi boyika igesi, bamgxeka njengoko wehlile kakhulu amahashe. Eneneni, nkqu isizukulwana sesibini HBO waqhayisa amandla yokuhla ngumntu wesithathu. Kodwa yesine, le ngxaki sele isonjululwe ngokupheleleyo. Phantse ngokupheleleyo. Ewe, kukho ukuwa, kodwa ubuninzi-5%. Kodwa nokufakelwa kwezixhobo kweLPG sikude uya kukwenza ube ucinga lokhuseleko. Kwaye - kuyimfuneko ukuba baye ulondolozo, kwaye ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuba awenze.

Lumkani, imigulukudu!

Kumsebenzi womnatha isithuba liya ezibengezelayo iintengiso amayeza ummangaliso ezinokuthi ukunciphisa iindleko zakho ipetroli. Oku kwakunye nezongezelelo ezahlukeneyo ukuba zongezwe itanki ngenxa grams embalwa, kunye super-iimagnethi, ezithi zixhonywe ithumbu apho ukungena nokuphuma amafutha. Kodwa oku konke ububhanxa, akukho unyango kukutya kakhulu. Yonke into esebenza ngokwenene, esichazwe ekuqaleni kweli nqaku. A umazibuthe eqhotyoshelwe kumgca amafutha kulo, ngakumbi akukho ngaphezu kokuba yokudlala cheap babethengisa imali crazy.

Ukuba ujonga ngokusondeleyo kwi "inkampani" bazi ukuba yokunciphisa amafutha ngu izihlandlo ezininzi, ufumanise osemqoka omnye - kwiphepha kwi Internet ngenxa yesizathu esithile, uninzi reviews (kwaye ezishiywe akhawunti kothungelwano abaziwayo zentlalo). Kodwa aninako ushiye ncomo lwakho. Lo ngumqondiso wokuqala ukubonakalisa. Loo "ilikhubalo 'kwimeko engcono akayi kwenza nto. Ngcolile - ukubulala inkqubo injini amafutha. Ngoko zama ukuba kuwa ngenxa maqhinga ezinjalo amaqhinga.

iziphumo

Ukususela ngasentla esinokusifunda kwisigqibo - ukusetyenziswa fuel phezulu kuwe. wena echanileyo abangakumbi uqhuba, ngoko ke ngaphantsi. Le kunyamekela injini kunye nemoto ngokubanzi, iindleko zepetroli. Bukela ngokuba uhambo computer, isantya, odometer, yaye uya kuba neengxaki ngesifo eliphezulu zepetroli.