Indlela ukukhubaza crossfire? Yintoni crossfire? Indlela ukukhubaza Sli crossfire?

Mhlawumbi nabadlala ukufunda nazo okanye ubuncinane weva ubuchwepheshe, ebizwa SLI kunye crossfire, ezo ngokuqhelekileyo libhekisela inkqubo yemizobo ye computer okanye kwi laptop yakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, la magama asetyenziswa kakhulu kwinkqubo zokubhala (oku kuya kuxoxwa mva). Noko ke, maxa, ngokuba umsebenzi eqhelekileyo ikhompyutha kuya kufuneka ukuba ukwazi indlela ukukhubaza crossfire okanye SLI, xa loo iindlela hayi zisetyenziswa. Oku ngoku kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo.

SLI and crossfire: ingqiqo jikelele

Mhlawumbi kufuneka uqale ngokuthi, ngokwemiqathango zobugcisa computer mihla, SLI kunye crossfire iintlobo ezikhethekileyo exhasa ufakelo amakhadi computer ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu imizobo.

Kwiinkqubo zokubhala, ezimbini ividiyo ezizimeleyo ifakwe nje kumngxuma wokufaka ibekwe kwi motherboard. Ngamanye amaxesha ungabona imeko apho kwi "motherboard" sele iNkqubo chipset imizobo, ukuze ndithethe, "athungwe" ophetheyo, kwaye ngaxeshanye kunye nayo nenye iseti.

Ngoku siza kuqwalasela zombini iindlela ngokweenkcukacha, kwaye ngexesha elinye bajonge ukuba ukukhubaza indlela crossfire (SLI) a ubuchule ezimbalwa ezilula, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngakumbi ukuze zombini iindlela musa ingahluka ekusebenzeni ubuchwepheshe.

Yintoni SLI?

technology SLI kuthetha nokufakela amakhadi imizobo ezininzi kule nkqubo, oko waphuhliswa nVidia kwaye kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa amakhadi kuphela kule kumenzi.

Enyanisweni, ulawulo olunjalo kubizwa ngokuba uhlobo iadaptha aqhelekileyo electronic lebhokisi ikhadi yemizobo ezimbini, elikuvumela ukuba ukudibanisa izakhono zabo kwicandelo elinye.

Yintoni crossfire?

Crossfire i umzekelo epheleleyo SLI ubugcisa, kodwa mbhali kuyilo bobabo ukuba imibutho ubuncinane ezaziwayo-kakuhle AMD.

An into umdla kukuba, xa kusenziwa, inyanda amakhadi imizobo ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu crossfire AMD kutshiphu kakhulu kunokuba usebenzisa SLI-ibhulorho xa ufaka amakhadi nVidia. Ukongeza, ubuchwepheshe evela nVidia awuvumeli ukuba ukufaka ezi imithwalo zonke motherboards kumqolo. Kodwa xa siqwalasela umbuzo ukukhubaza indlela SLI-crossfire Dual Graphics, isigqibo kuzo zombini ezi meko iyafana. Kodwa kuqala, makhe sihlolisise ezinye iimpawu ukusetyenziswa kwazo.

Iimpawu kokuxhuma amakhadi video SLI kunye neendlela crossfire

Okokuqala, umsebenzisi ngamnye kwenkqubo yekhompyutha kufuneka iqondwe ngokucacileyo ukuba ukuqhagamshela amakhadi amabini okanye nangaphezulu nemizobo ukuya motherboard, ungenza kuphela kwiimeko apho yena "motherboard" ayixhase.

Umzekelo, ukuba ukusetyenziswa wolawulo yebhodi SLI kufuneka mshini efanelekileyo, kungenjalo, akunamsebenzi nokuba kangakanani izama ukufaka kwi amakhadi ezimbini inyanda aziyi kusebenza. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo ukusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye iadaptha lwedijithali kunye ehlangeneyo. Kuya kufuneka ukuba umxholo omnye kuphela kubo.

Okwesibini, simele sinikele ingqalelo kangangokuba ukusebenza ngokudibene neteknoloji SLI unako ukufaka kuphela ikhadi ividiyo esekelwe kwi-chip elifanayo (umzekelo, nVidia GTX series 970 no 980 chipsets Titan series okanye amakhadi amabini twatse GeForce 9600 GT, njl . d.). Qaphela: ukuba indibanisela ka 9600 GT no 9800 GT ngeke isebenze.

Enye into, xa usebenzisa i Radeon ikhadi. Apha uyakwazi ukusebenzisa i 'raznochipovye "uqwalaselo, umzekelo, i-Radeon-2600 no-1950 Idla kukwandisa intsebenzo yemizobo zisetyenziswa amakhadi R9 series. Eneneni, ipere onjalo zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ezona ezinokuzuzwa imidlalo kunye yesisombululo 4k okanye 2k nokusombulula HD Full. Abanye abantu basebenzisa iinyanda abanjalo ukwandisa amaza iyonke kwendaba, umzekelo, ukuphumeza oyintsobi yalowo ezingaphezu kwama-80 fps (ngesekhondi - fps).

Okwesithathu, asimele silibale ukuba iadaptha ekhethekileyo kusetyenziswa SLI-amakhadi, nto leyo ngokuyimfuneko iza mhlawumbi kunye ikhadi okanye "motherboard". Ngaphandle kwalo, amakhadi amabini ukusebenza kunye kwakhona, akunjalo.

Iintsomi malunga nokusetyenziswa imo Dual Graphics ukwandisa intsebenzo graphics

Ezinye nalwazi, abasebenzisi ukufaka amakhadi amabini ngenxa yokusebenza kakhulu, ekholelwa ukuba oko kuya kwandisa kabini (kanye amakhadi ezimbini ebhodini). Le nto ingamampunge. ukusebenza, xa kusenziwa, kunqabile ukuba ngaphezu kwe-20-30%.

Ngaphezu koko, le uhlalutyo isekelwe ikhadi buthathaka. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba thina ikhadi enye 8 GB of inkumbulo, kunye nezinye - 2 GB, kunjalo, xa imveliso lomsebenzisi uya GB-2 kuphela. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo ukufakelwa amakhadi amabini, umzekelo, nge-4 GB of inkumbulo nganye. Xa isiphumo iya kuhlala zonke GB 4 efanayo.

Enye ingongoma: Ukuba elinye ikhadi MSI, i EVGA kunye yesibini, ukubala yokusebenza iyonke liya kuba kanye into eba amaza iphantsi. Ngoko ke, njengokuba sibona, ngolahlekiso ngakumbi ikufanele.

Indlela ukukhubaza SLI / crossfire indlela elula?

Ngoku, inkqubo uqhubeka ngqo ukukhubaza ezi iindlela. Mhlawumbi umsebenzisi zonke uyaqonda ukuba lo mbuzo, "ukuba khubaza indlela crossfire okanye SLI imo" kukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo akuthethi ukusebenzisa ikhadi yemizobo yesibini. Ke kaloku, njengokuba sele kucacile, isicombululo elula ukumimitheka yesiqhelo omnye namakhadi yokubeka phezu motherboard, ukuba ngokuphathelele iikhompyutha zokubhala.

Kodwa kule ultrabooks mihla ungakwazi ukufaka hardware ezongezelelweyo, ezifana imizobo amakhadi ziyafana, oko kukuthi, umgaqo, Ungasebenzisa indlela crossfire. Indlela ukukhubaza laptop kwenye amakhadi? Simple. apha ochazwe kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zoku computer zokubhala kunye laptops.

Indlela ukuvala imo SLI (crossfire) ukwenzela iadaptha obubobu ngalo BIOS?

Ukuze uvale both sides ungasebenzisa izicwangciso BIOS. Nomnyango ngokucinezela Del, F2, F12, njalo njalo. D. (Kuya kuxhomekeka kwinguqulelo kwaye BIOS developer).

Apha ezixhalabisa tab equlathe uqwalaselo, ebizwa eyayifakwe, Integrated Devices, njalo njalo ke. D. Faka parameters kwaye ukuseta imo abaKhubazekileyo (ngamanye amaxesha Off). Kuko konke.

Uyakwazi ukuya kwicandelo Advanced, apho iya kuboniswa ngokwezicwangciso indlela xa kusetyenziswa amaqhoshana ezihlangeneyo ekhethekileyo.

Ukusebenzisa i "Umphathi Device"

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba ukukhubaza indlela AMD kaThixo crossfire okanye SLI nVidia usebenzisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni ze-Windows systems. Ukuze wenze oku, yiya kwi "Umphathi Device" eqhelekileyo. Oku kwenziwa mhlawumbi nge "Panel Control", mhlawumbi nge "Administration" okanye ngokusebenzisa i devmgmt.msc umyalelo.

Apha kufuneka ukuba uye kwicandelo amakhadi yokuzonwabisa, nto leyo eya mazicaciswe yaye zifakelwe izixhobo. Kulo mzekelo, ngokunjalo kuzo zonke ezinye iimeko, umbuzo ukukhubaza indlela SLI-crossfire, amathumba phantsi, ukuba enze kufumaneke enye amakhadi. Ukukhetha le mephu ukuba kungasebenzi ngokunqakraza ekunene azisa imenu iipropati apho kukho isixhobo iqhosha ongathethiyo. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa umyalelo efanayo ngqo kwi menu yentsingiselo. Emva koko, musa nokuba ukuqalisa le nkqubo.

Off Mode usebenzisa izixhobo 'lweenkobe "

Ngaphandle elula kwiindlela ezichazwe, okungcono (kwaye ikhuseleke) ukusebenzisa 'ikhaya "eluncedo ukuqwalasela nokulawula amaqhoshana nemizobo ukuba zifakelwe ngokuzenzekelayo xa ufaka abaqhubi efanelekileyo, okanye efakwe ngokwahlukeneyo.

Kuba amakhadi nVidia sebenzisa mono GeForce SLI Profile Isixhobo, PhysX, Riva Tuner njalo njalo. D. Kuba AMD chipsets ezibalulekile luncedo ezifana ATI Itreyi Tool okanye ATI kuvala Umbindi Wolawulo kwaye nabanye. ukusebenzisa kwabo kulula, kangangokuba musa nkqu ukuba 'enyuka "kwinkqubo yoqwalaselo okanye BIOS, ukutshintsha enye okanye enye indlela. Ukuba ukhangela, ukuba isisombululo kule ngxaki thina (njengoko khubaza crossfire / SLI) siya kuphumelela ngakumbi ukuba ngaphandle nkqu imbonakalo impixano phakathi iintsimbi ifakiwe (ngelishwa, ehlangana kwaye njalo njalo).

Endaweni yokuba UYobi: nokuba okanye ukukhubaza indlela exananazileyo yemizobo?

Kuhleli ukuba ukongeza amagama ambalwa malunga eziluncedo ngayo kolawulo ezinjalo. Enyanisweni, impendulo yalo mbuzo: "Indlela ukukhubaza crossfire (SLI)", ndiyacinga, ucacile. Ke ukufakelwa amakhadi amabini okanye ngaphezulu yemizobo inkqubo kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwazo ngaxeshanye, kukho ezininzi i nixambulisana. Into yokuba inkxaso yokusebenza ethile awukwazi ukufumana; nongquzulwano iintsimbi nje ngaphandle.

Kakade ke, ukuba inkqubo na ukusebenzisa izakhono nemizobo ukuya ubuninzi, ukukhubaza ezi iindlela kuyimfuneko, kuba ukusebenza ngaxeshanye amakhadi amabini ingabangela nobushushu ikhompyutha, inkqubo yemizobo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kabini (ngokuba amakhadi amabini ifakelwe) kwakunye ukusilela nemidlalo, ikhowudi software elingaphumlisiyo ayiyixhasi imithetho enjalo okanye na ukumelana ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa kwazo.

Ukongeza, ayikhuthazwa ukuquka iqelana amakhadi mali kunye midrange ezisebenza ngokubakho. Bekuya kuba ngcono, kunokuba ezimbini ezifana uthenge enye enamandla ngakumbi. Performance iya kuba iingxaki kakhulu ngaphezulu, mbalwa. Ewe nemali isoloko ngobuwena ekhethekileyo ngakumbi.

Kodwa, ukuba ukhangela, ukusetyenziswa kolawulo loo nto ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenzeka, kodwa ke kwiimeko apho kusetyenziswa amakhadi ababini, omnye kubo Kucetyiswa ukuba kungasebenzi, kwaye sebenzisa oku kufuna software eyodwa esilungiselelwe ulawulo zonke iparameters amakhadi imizobo. Nokuzalisekisa ngokucima kuthiwa, ngo okukodwa.