Indlela ukukhangela thermostat ye efrijini? wesiphaluka ifriji kunye ulungiso olungxamisekileyo

iifriji Modern zijongwa izixhobo ethembekileyo. Yokuba phantse akukho elektroniki enzima, ngenxa yoko, iindawo bephuma kwinkqubo, ubuncinane. Ukungaphumeleli kwisiqandisi ixhaphakileyo - ukungaphumeleli thermostat. Umphathi wesekethe Ulawulo ngomatshini lwe efrijini oko inxaxheba ekusebenzeni motor-isiguquli. I-thermostat shelwe egumbini okanye kwiqela lenjongo ngaphambili.

Xa izixhobo ifriji isizukulwana kweyokugqibela indawo thermistor thermostat. Esi sixhobo silungile ngakumbi ukwenza imisebenzi yayo. Kweli nqaku sizama ukufumana phandle ukuba batshekishe indlela thermostat ye efrijini.

Le nkqubo iyonke ye-unit okupholisa

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba iifriji umbane abasebenza freon. Logama nje le igesi kuphela oko kuyingozi yaye ngenxa iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ekwaziyo nokutshintsha imo udibaniso. Lendlela ngenkqubo sokupholisa nge isiguquli-motor. Okokuqala, oko kudala uxinzelelo bhetele phezu kodonga elingasemva yunithi, lo gama kwakheka kwi evaporator lifinyele. Ngenxa yoko, freon, phezu inxalenye elingasemva njengesipholisi sele yepetroliyam, kwaye evaporator liqala komphunga, nto leyo engqina ukuba wesekethe efrijini, encamathele manual umsebenzisi.

Le yunithi izixhobo elawula lobushushu

Thermostat - isixhobo ngokwanelisayo elula. Nokuba kumagumbi mihla ebandayo kunye iifriji - liqela qha elula. Ilawula isixhobo manometric kunye ityhubhu capillary ukuphela imi egumbini kwaye umlinganiselo amaqondo obushushu. Namhlanje, kukho iindidi ezimbini lobushushu ulawulo efrijini: mechanical kunye elektroniki.

thermostat Modern uye izinto ezimbini eziphambili. Le bhokisi, equlethe zolawulo kunye actuators, yaye side ibe tube, capillary. Box - imfutho (kuthinteleke ukubola okudalwa intlakohlaza tubular). Ukususela ingqibelelo yayo ixhomekeke lokuchaneka uzimisele iparameters. Abenze, bazolulela kule entwasahlobo imfutho ulungelelanisa ukuphakamisa umgangatho wokusebenza kunye nengcinezelo. thermostats mechanical Modern anokuba entle ezimbalwa. Kuya kuxhomekeka kuyo: igumbi yengqele okanye efrijini.

Okuninzi uthembekile kwaye ikuvumela ngokutyibilikayo ukunyenyisa nokusebenza yonke ifriji inkqubo - elektroniki thermostat ukuba ifriji. Ixabiso le divayisi kakhulu mechanical ephezulu kwaye yahluka phakathi amawaka amabini (ngelixa ukuxabiseka ngoomatshini ukuya kumawaka). I-thermostat electronic unoxanduva uvakalelo le thyristor, maxa wambi resistor.

Xa iifriji ne ukusetyenziswa kwamandla omkhulu onjalo thermostats kulula yonakele. Le Ufakelo Ukupholisa udidi "A +" kunye compressors yomgama, ulawulo lobushushu elektroniki kufuneka itshintshwe ngaphantsi rhoqo. Ngoko ke, uninzi abenzi izixhobo uba compressors namhlanje linear kunye thermostats elektroniki.

Umgaqo yokusebenza kwefowuni

isabelo ngqo thermostat kwiyunithi okupholisa - bakhusela lobushushu kwangaphambili ngumboleki. Kwizixhobo ifriji ucinezelo thermostat sokuyivula motor isiguquli, kwaye ukufunxeka - isifudumezi. Isixhobo olawula lobushushu nasemagumbini okupholisa zichongwe designs gauge. Oku kuthetha ukuba neyunithi yomsebenzi ixhomekeke xi kozinzo yayo lokufaka (ngokuqhelekileyo gas) kunye lobushushu nomahluko.

Thermostat mechanical - iyunithi lever, nto leyo eye nangengalo amandla isekethe contact. Into luvela (imfutho ityhubhu), inkqubo yolawulo lobushushu kwaye ve nefuthe emthonjeni PTO. Inxalenye yombane ifowuni evela ukwahlukana mechanical ngombane zokwambathisa gasket.

Iimeko zokusebenza Freon - ingqalelo uxinzelelo Bungumphunga elandelwayo exhomekeke kwiimeko iqondo lobushushu. Ekupheleni ityhubhu sele efunde gas engamanzi. Ubude ityhubhu, apho candelo kunyuka kunye refrigerant elulwelo, aphendule nokunyuka lobushushu. Yiyo le sigaba kukuba kwindawo okupholisa.

indawo thermostat

Regulator ubushushu lisoloko linxulunyaniswa emphinini, isenza i zeenkqubo lobushushu. Xa imifuziselo ngezizukulwana iminyaka edlulileyo thermostat ibekwe phantsi kwekhwapha yeplastiki ngaphakathi efrijini. Kufuneka ukuba azise screwdriver osicaba ukukhetha up umkhethi utshintsho, ukususa, ngoko ukuncothula isiciko zeplastiki.

Xa imifuziselo kwiminyaka yakutshanje kule miyalelo eqhotyoshelweyo (circuit liphole) uyakwazi ukufumana apho thermostat efrijini. Amaninzi ibekwe ngaphezu komnyango. Ukuze sifikelele oko, kufuneka ibattery ukwakhiwa imo iswitshi kunye zeplastiki ezifikelela thermostat.

neengxaki

Nge thermostat bangathungelana ezimbalwa breakdowns. Umzekelo, iqabaka efrijini, kodwa wavuma kakhulu. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka uzame ukunyenyisa thermostat okanye esinye endaweni yaso. Phambi kokuba khangela thermostat ye efrijini, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ucango luvaleka ngokuqinileyo ngokwaneleyo, kwaye isiguquli iMisebenzi iseti amandla.

Kuyenzeka ukuba izixhobo waqalisa flow, okanye isiguquli isebenza ngaphandle kokuma. Akuyomfuneko ukuba sihlandlo ngasinye kwezi meko, ihla phantsi thermostat. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba isizathu zinokuba nomahluko, kodwa ke ulawulo lobushushu kuyimfuneko ukuhlola kuqala.

umonakalo kunokwenzeka ukuba ulawulo lobushushu

Unobangela uqhelekileyo ekungaphumelelini thermostat - wear ngokwasemzimbeni kunye iinyembezi. Kutheni le nto isenzeka? Iziphene kwisiqandisi se thermostat na enxulumene kunye nokulahlekelwa ingqibelelo, ukudumba okanye igcwala. Kukho amatyala izixhobo enesiphako, kodwa oku engaqhelekanga. Ngoko ke, ukuba bayihlaziye inkqubo enjalo akwenzi ngqiqo. Ngaba kuba zitshiphu indawo thermostat efrijini.

Indlela ukukhangela thermostat ngokwakho

Iindlela ukukhangela thermostat ye efrijini ezimbalwa:

• Othembeke kakhulu, ngokutsho iingcali - ukujonga ngumhloli. Oku kuya kubonisa ukuba kukho ukuxhathisa. Ukuze dismount le thermostat (emva kokuba uvale iifriji ukusuka network). indawo yayo ingafunyanwa kwi imiyalelo eziqhotyoshelwe efrijini. Kodwa phantse lonke yena phantsi iswitshi lobushushu. Ukuba umvavanyi analog, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuguqulela ekulinganiseni kwimowudi ukumelana, uze usete kuyo ekuqaleni. Emva koko ulinganise (ukudibanisa kuphando kwaye ngaxeshanye ukubeka itolo kwisiphelo "zero"). njengomvavanyi Digital kufuneka azinakuguqulelwa "200" okanye "proring chain." Phambi ekuqhubeni womlinganiselo, thermostat kufuneka kuqala ime ngamanzi ice. Ngoko manani alungile.

• Indlela ukukhangela thermostat ye efrijini, usebenzisa indlela elula? Kufuneka ukucima le yunithi. Ngenxa thermostat, susa iiclamps kunye ngcingo ngqo ukuvala intwana encinci wire. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka ibandakanye ifriji umamele ukuba isiguquli iqalisiwe. Ke konke ilula: ukuba isiguquli ithe cwaka, koko kufuneka uqhubeke imibuzo. Mhlawumbi le ngxaki kunye asibambe okanye isiguquli. Ukuba wokugqibela zuza, ngoko ke kufuneka kufakwe kunye thermostat efrijini.

Ukungasebenzi thermostat efrijini "Stinol"

Oku iifriji brand athandwa kakhulu kwilizwe lethu. Phantse luncedo kuphela leeyunithi ezilolo hlobo - ngokukhawuleza thermostat sinesiphene (emva kweminyaka 5-6). Isizathu ngokusilela - ubomi phantsi abayisebenzisayo isixhobo, ekhutshwe yi yinkampani waseJamani RANCO (5 iminyaka). Uzityhobozele thermostat uphawu imfutho leyo ibonakalisa uvakalelo yokuguquguquka lobushushu.

Iziphene, ebonisa ukuba thermostat yi ifriji eziphosakeleyo:

• "Stinol" singaqalisi xa uvula le switsha kwi ileyibhile "off" (akukho click).
• Ubushushu efrijini ngaphezu mmiselo, kwanaxa imiselwe ku "ubuninzi" umnqongo wolawulo.
• "Cima" Le isiguquli iqhuba le yunithi, sekunjalo, nkqu kwimeko xa iinqanam ulawulo ukwimo.

Ekhaya ukubonisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuba lingakanani na nandzu thermostat ifriji "Stinol" akunakwenzeka. Kodwa ukuba umfowunelwa ame luquka isiguquli, oko kuthetha amathuba okuba i-thermostat unjengonetyala, kwaye ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba isicelo mveliso ukuvelisa ukulungiswa ngokungxamisekileyo iifriji.

amaphutha inakho angxamisekileyo

Ukonakala efrijini ngenxa yokumka se thermostat, ingakumbi kwixesha eshushu, ikhangeleka ngathi ekupheleni kwehlabathi. Missing iimveliso, akukho ndlela eya ukupholisa iziselo, ukuvuza Inokwenzeka, leyo enokuwona ukutyibilika. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ubize inkosi.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukulungiswa ngokutsha iifriji isoloko ikhutshwa phandle ekhaya. Kodwa inkosi umsebenzi, ngubani na amava omsebenzi lokugxininisa iimpawu ezikhankanywe ngokulula ukugqiba isiphoso bafikelele mngeni kunye iseti eyimfuneko abaza kuzisebenzisa.

Lungisa thermostat unako ukusebenza ngokuzimeleyo

Emva amaqondo ukutshintsha okanye ngexesha ukusebenza isilawuli elide efrijini zingenzeka utshintsho olungephi. Kusenokuba yezizathu ezininzi, kodwa kaninzi akukho de kube sekupheleni thermostat ehlengahlengisiweyo. Indlela yokulungisa ngayo?

Icwangcisa thermostat ye efrijini - inkqubo ixesha kunye ixesha elide. ixesha elichithwa kuxhomekeke kwixesha lomjikelo Mezhuyev nangaphandle isixhobo. Ukuba ixesha lilincinane, ukuba isiphene thermostat kunokwenzeka ngokwemilinganiso lobushushu kwi qhwa okanye refrigerating gumbi. Kulo mzekelo, akukho mfuneko ukulungisa iqondo lobushushu kuma kulo.

Imigaqo esisiseko ye lwenye thermostat

Ukulungiswa eyendawo okanye bezikhulule amandla emthonjeni. Ukulungiselela le njongo kufuneka ukuba ukufumanisa apho amandla kwasiso intwasahlobo, apho ngakulo ukujikeleza buthathaka ubushushu, yaye apho ukwandisa imodeli ngqo efrijini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, njengokujikeleza Screw kwi yasentwasahlobo kwicala langasekunene kwandisa iqondo lobushushu ebalwa - kwehlisa (revolution enye malunga ilingana 5-6 ° C).

Phambi kokuba uqale, kufuneka asuse gasket phakathi imfutho udonga lwegumbi (emva zokulungisa gasket abuyele ncam kuloo ndawo). Ngoko ke ubushushu ilinganiswa kwithala evaporator xa kuqhutywa motor-isiguquli kunye avareji amaqondo obushushu. Emva kweeyure 3-3.5 na lobushushu kulinganiswa kwakhona. Emva bethelekisa amaqondo sokuqala nesokugqibela kuyimfuneko ukuze athambise okanye nsinya amandla entwasahlobo (ifriji ukhupha ngaphambi ukusuka mbane).