Indlela ukuba baziphathe ngexesha ngemibuzo? ngemibuzo protocol. Ngemibuzo: Code of weNkqubo yoLwaphulo

Indlela ukuba baziphathe ngexesha ngemibuzo? Lo mbuzo usoloko unomdla kubantu abaye baba iingxaki kunye nomthetho, kwakunye namangqina kunye namaxhoba olwaphulo-mthetho. Kufuneka ukuba siziphathe ngononophelo kwaye hayi ukuba nexhala, ingakumbi ekubeni kufuneka nje ukuphendula imibuzo wegosa zokunyanzeliswa komthetho. Musa ukoyika ngenxa umphandi hayi, kuba afumane umsebenzi. Ngemibuzo omdala akakwazi kuhlala ngaphezu kweeyure ezisibhozo ngosuku. Ngenxa yokuba umthetho. incoko kwimigaqo ebekiweyo nengane akufuneki kuhlala ngaphezu kweeyure ezine ngosuku, kwaye wenziwa kuphela xa kukho utitshala okanye ummeli womntwana.

Ngokomthetho into ekufuneka uyazi

Ukuba umntu wawabizela ingxoxo zenkqubo ukuthotyelwa komthetho, oko kuthetha ukuba amapolisa ufuna ukufumana ulwazi malunga inkohlakalo. Ngenxa yokuba ngemibuzo lwenziwa yi umphandi okanye ubuzayo kuphela emva kokuqaliswa ityala.

Ngoko ke, ukuba ngummi ifumene umsila wengwe kwi ingxoxo yeenkqubo, kufanele:

1. Ngexesha elimisiweyo ukuza lokuthotyelwa komthetho. Kungenjalo, kuya kuthathwa ukuba lipolisa.
2. Ukuba umntu wabizela ukuthetha emapoliseni kuba umrhanelwa, unelungelo lokuba aye apho igqwetha okanye cela i umphandi ukuba anyule okhuselayo kawonke kuye.
3. Amaxhoba kunye namangqina zisoloko wabiza kwi-ajenda yayo. Le yokugqibela uvumelekile ukuba avele phambi umphandi kunye negqwetha.

Musa ukoyika

Lo mthetho kubaluleke neloqoqosho abo esazibuza njani ukuba baziphathe phantsi ancinwe. Ayinamsebenzi ngokwenene akunamsebenzi, njengokuba ndoda ibizwa ngamalungu ingxoxo zenkqubo. Emva kokuba iziko - isini agxininise nawuphi na umntu umthetho.

Le ngemibuzo ngummi abadala akakwazi kuhlala iiyure ezingaphezu kwama-8 ngosuku olunye. Ukongeza, ummangalelwa unelungelo sasemini kunye ukuphumla, elingekho ngaphantsi kweyure enye. Ngoko ke, ukuba umhloli kwaphula eli lungiselelo umthetho, ngoko kufuneka ubhale isikhalazo kuye kunye neenkokheli lentendelezo.

incoko Continuous elandelwayo akakwazi kuhlala iiyure ezingaphezu kwama-4.

Ngexesha ngemibuzo, kufuneka uzigcine ezandleni zabo, musani kuba krwada umphandi kwaye ngakumbi akukho mfuneko ukungqina ukuba umsulwa. Lo mgaqo usebenza kuphela ukuba ummangalelwa, kwakunye namangqina kunye namaxhoba. Ngoko ke kufuneka thina ukumoyika umhloli; ngokuba nguye lo mntu mnye lowo nje ekwenzeni umsebenzi wakhe. Inkqubo umntu ukuvula i ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokuphucula intsebenzo. Ngoko ke, bonke abo 'ukuba bamangalisiwe malunga nendlela ukuba baziphathe phantsi ancinwe kufuneka bazi ukuba kufuneka nje ukuba nokuphendula ngokucacileyo kwimibuzo yomphandi, uze emva koko ukuba atyikitye protocol.

oda

Phambi kokuba umntu othatha inxaxheba kulo ngemibuzo, yena onke amalungelo noxanduva kufuneka kucaciswa. Kwakhona, umphandi kufuneka uzichaza zomntu weza lengxoxo. Ukuze benze oku, esi sokugqibela sona kufuneka ube nencwadana yokundwendwela.

Ekwenzeni iingxoxo yenkqubo bayilungiselela kubuzwe protocol. Kuyinto isiqalo nesiphelo esisigxina ixesha imisebenzi yophando. Abarhanelwa kunye nabamangalelwa banikwa ithuba lokwala ukungqina, ngokuxhomekeke kwimithetho lwezobuGcisa. 51 loMgaqo-siseko. Ingqina kwaye ixhoba kufuneka walumkisa malunga uxanduva ngokunika ubungqina iqiniso.

Ebudeni incoko, umphandi uqhuba ingxelo yokuncina, nto leyo eyenza yonke inkqubo efunyenwe inkcazelo nxaxheba kulo. Igosa ukunyanzeliswa komthetho kufuneka buza kuphela ezo imibuzo ukuba yamnceda ukuze inyaniso kweli tyala. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela zithathwa ubungqina umtyholwa, ukuze igama ngalinye engalunganga lo wokugqibela zinokusetyenziswa kuye.

Imibuzo ngemibuzo, umcuphi wabuza inxaxheba kule nkqubo kufuneka ibe ukuphambuka. Ke njengegosa zokunyanzelisa umthetho simahla ngokukhetha Amaqhinga ngeengxoxo zenkqubo.

Emva kokuphela lokuncinwa umntu bayamenywa ukuba ufunde ze usayine le protocol. Ke umphandi abeke unobumba omkhulu "Z" ekupheleni sheet. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba kwixesha elizayo kwi xwebhu musa kuvela amagama okanye amabinzana ezingeyomfuneko.

iimpawu

Ukuziqhelisa, ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba amaxhoba olwaphulo-mthetho okanye lamangqina abantwana kwityala eli. Ingakumbi ngemibuzo abasakhulayo amanga neqiniso ukuba ihambo yalo umenyiwe ukuba piskholog okanye utitshala. Ukongezelela, akunakuba ixesha eliqhubekekayo le ngxubusho zenkqubo ngaphezu koko emiselwe ngumthetho abantwana:

• ukuya kwiminyaka esixhenxe - ngaphandle ikhefu imizuzu engama-30, kunye nabanye - ngentsimbi yokuqala;
• 7 ukuya kwi-14, - hayi ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-2 ngosuku, ngaphandle ekudleni kuphela 1 h;
• 14 kweminyaka - up to iiyure ezine, kodwa ngamaxesha athile kuphela.

Ngexesha ngemibuzo, ukuze sibekho abameli ngokusemthethweni abantwana, amaxhoba namangqina. Oku kuboniswa udidi komthetho.

Kukho enye inkalo umdla ngeengxoxo zenkqubo kunye nabantwana. Ihlala kukuba amaxhoba namangqina abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 ubudala akayi ulumkiswe malunga isohlwayo kunokwenzeka ukuba manga.

inxaxheba wecebo zokhuselo

Efunekayo ngexesha ngemibuzo i wamdlwengula ukuba enze ezi zinto zilandelayo: ukuba yokugqibela awunako okuqesha igqwetha elibhatalwa, kwimeko apho umphandi kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba nomkhuseli kwakhe. Ngenxa igqwetha professional kuphela ukunceda umtyholwa ukuba uphendule imibuzo yale yaseburhulumenteni nokuthintela ukuba igosa elijongene nokuthotyelwa wazisa elahlekisayo lokugqibela okanye nempembelelo engqondweni.

Ingqina kunye nexhoba ke unelungelo lokuba igqwetha. Aba bantu-esikhankanywe mva ukuba aqashwe ngokwabo ukuze banike uncedo lwezomthetho. Kulo mzekelo, igqwetha langoku ngexesha leengxoxo yenkqubo. Emva kokuphela yesaveyi Njengomkhuseli unelungelo lokwenza izimvo ukuba umphandi, xa iqwalasela ukuba ekuhambeni amanyathelo bokuphanda zaye amalungelo umxhasi wakhe. Zonke iingxelo ngokuyimfuneko igqwetha wangena kule ndlela yonxibelelwano. myalelo zokulungisa yokubuza nomkhuseli ezibandakanya.

Indlela ukuba baziphathe

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha - ukuba isimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo womntu, abaya kuthatha inxaxheba imibuzo nasengqondweni. Kungcono ukuza kuthetha umphandi kunye nomkhuseli. Ingakumbi xa umntu akukho namava ekusebenzeni kunye namagosa anyanzelisa umthetho. Ukongeza, kuhle ukulungiselela ndlebe kwangaphambili, ngenxa yokuba simele sikhumbule ukuba umphandi - a Ngobuchule intsimi yabo, ngubani ofuna ukufumana ulwazi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba aveze ulwaphulo-mthetho. Kuye kubalulekile ukuba ummangalelwa wafunyaniswa enetyala, yaye ke iya kubalelwa kule nkonzo.

udinga icebiso

Ngenxa yoko, abemi abo bamangalisiwe malunga nendlela ukuba baziphathe phantsi ancinwe kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba umphandi - igosa zokunyanzelisa umthetho, nje ufumana umsebenzi wenziwe kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ufumane umntu ukuxelela zonke iinkcukacha zayo umdla woko kwenzeka ulwaphulo-mthetho. Naye ukuba uthethe ngembeko kwaye aphendule kwaye ngokucacileyo kwimibuzo. Ukuzilolonga obuciko akukho mfuneko. Kwakhona, ungakhathazeki kakhulu, ngokuba kulungile kwincoko procedural kwenzeka.

Abanye abantu nomdla umbuzo njani ukuba baziphathe phantsi ngemibuzo ngamapolisa, ukuba lo mntu ngaphambili walivuma ulwaphulo-mthetho? Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka nje ixesha elingakumbi avume ukuba umphandi size sibone ukuba kubhaliwe zonke ephepheni. Kufuneka sibe nexhala okanye balekisa amehlo abo ukuya ngaphesheya. ke akasafuni Ukuseka umfowunelwa engqondweni.

ngumthetho

AmaNgqina kunye namaxhoba kufuneka uqinisekise ukufumana esemthethweni ebabuza. Code of Criminal Procedure ubhekisela kuyo kwiSiqendu 188. I-ajenda eyadluliselwa kula bantu ngesandla, kwaye ukuba abekho okwethutyana ekhaya, iintsapho zabo, ngokunjalo kwindawo yokusebenza okanye uqeqesho.

Umhlaseli Kuthiwa, ngubani na ngokubanzi, kufuneka ibe phezu lokufowuna umphandi ukuba ngemibuzo. CPC ayikho kuqulunqo ngqo iqulathe uhlobo apho ityala orhanelwa ukuba bamenyelwe kwigosa.