Indlela kugcina iqondo lobushushu flu ebantwaneni: kweempawu, imigaqo kunye iingcebiso zeengcali

Enye mpawu eziphambili influenza limi lobushushu eliphezulu. Abazali abaninzi kunzima ukuba umhlise ngayo umntwana. Nangona kunjalo, oku akusoloko ilungile. Ngapha koko, izazinzulu ziye zabonisa ukuba iqondo lobushushu imbonakalo na ukusebenza kweenkqubo omzimba emzimbeni. Malini zisenokugcinwa kubushushu lomkhuhlane ebantwaneni?

Ari, ari okanye umkhuhlane?

I-SARS iquka iintlobo ezininzi izifo ezibangelwa ngamagciwane. Lokufunyaniswa SARS ayikho elilingana Ari. isifinyezo Second - iqela olubanzi kwezifo eziquka ukongeza kwezifo kunye wentsholongwane egazini. Flu libhekisela ezinomthwalo SARS.

umoya obandayo lomile, ukungabikho kwelanga, ukwehla womoya ngumba negative umzimba lomntwana. Ekuqaleni, lo abantwana babandezeleka ngenxa okukwazi ayenziwanga ukusekwa, nomzimba ngokukhawuleza buthathaka ubethwa intsholongwane kunye usulelo.

Umkhuhlane zingagcinwa kwisithuba emoyeni ukuya kwiiyure-9, ngoko ke ukuba Kweza usana, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke ityhefu. Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, intsholongwane kaGawulayo ingaphila ixesha elide.

Izifo ari and Ari kumpompoza efanayo, kodwa kukho umahluko ezithile iimpawu. Abanye abantwana babe severe ukukhohlela, nokuthimliswa, kunye nabanye. Ngokubanzi kubenza - ukubonakala kwiqondo eliphezulu. Xa umntwana uyagula kwaye kukho nangecesina, oomama nomdla kulo mbuzo, zingaphi iintsuku lobushushu igcinwe kwindawo umkhuhlane.

Iimpawu influenza kunye izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla wentsholongwane abantwana

Izifo luphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ke iimpawu ingakumbi eziqaqambileyo.

Wabonakala engundoqo iyileyo ibangelwa yintsholongwane:

1. anozizi yomqala, imbonakalo uqweqwe elwimini;
2. impumlo ukuvaleka zikukhathazayo umntwana nje kuphela ebusuku kodwa emini;
3. Ukugodola, iintlungu imvakalelo kusezinyameni;
4. ekhala ukozela lo mntwana;
5. Oku kwenzeka fever ukuya degrees-38 nangaphezulu.

Ayithi yokwamkela kwi udokotela ezibuza ukuba lo mkhuhlane, njani imihla emininzi igcinwe lobushushu ebantwaneni. Ukunakana kokuvela esi sifo ngaphambili kunzima, oku kungenziwa kuphela emva kokuvela lobushushu emzimbeni eliphezulu. Kwiintsana isifo ntsholongwane nazimpawu de ubushushu. Kuba aba bantwana, qiniseka ukuba kubiza wezifo, kwaye kukwehla - inqwelo yezigulana.

ubushushu influenza

Ukuba kukho umkhuhlane njengoko umkhuhlane omkhulu ebantwaneni? Kulo sifo kukuvela lobushushu eliphezulu kuthathwa abasabela ngayo ekuhlaselweni iintsholongwane. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni ubushushu:

• Ngenxa ukufudumeza uhamba emzimbeni umntwana ngamnye indlela apho kukho ukwanda umsebenzi leukocytes. Beqala ukufunxa kwiintsholongwane.
• Iqondo eliphezulu kuyingozi ukuba iintlobo ezininzi ezincinane, nto kulo mzekelo zixhaphakile, akukho elide baze bafe.

Yeyiphi nokuba zingaphi iintsuku iqondo lobushushu umkhuhlane? Body umntwana uyayazi ukuba kufuneka ukuba amaqondo obushushu. Ukuba abazali uqale ukuzisa phantsi ubushushu, phindwe umqondiso uncedo lokwanda iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya. Enkqonkqoza lobushushu, kuba nefuthe elibi kwi amajoni omzimba womntwana, leyo kwezinye iimeko ikhokelela kwingxaki kwesi sifo.

Kangakanani lobushushu igcinwe kwiziko flu in umntwana?

Nge lobushushu flu angagcinwa zingadlulanga iintsuku ezi-5, kodwa iintsuku 2-3 kukho ukwehla wayo. Ukuba iintsuku ezimbalwa kwakhona wabonakala nangecesina, singatsho ukuba kukho ingxaki yokuba igciwane.

Kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka ukudubula phantsi lobushushu?

Ubushushu kufuneka ibe ukudubula phantsi, ukuba kakuhle into zivunwe umntwana. Kulo mzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa, kunokuba afune intsebenzo - 36.6 degrees.

Abantwana kufuneka ukunika iziyobisi antipyretic kwiimeko ezinjalo:

1. abantwana nempilo kubushushu ka 39 degrees kwenzeka, intloko ebuhlungu kunye neentlungu nemisipha;
2. Abantwana abahluphekayo isenzeko unditsho febrile kwimeko lobushushu ngentla 38-38,5 degree;
3. izigulane bancinci ezimbi zentliziyo nemiphunga xa ukufunda iqondo lobushushu phezu degrees 38.5;
4. abantwana abaneminyaka iinyanga ezi-3 kubushushu-38 degrees kwenzeka.

Abazali kufuneka wazi oku kulandelayo:

• Akukho mfuneko ukudubula phantsi lobushushu kumaxabiso eziqhelekileyo, kwanele ukunciphisa ukuba degrees 1-1.5. Umntwana uza uzive ngcono kwaye amaxabiso ezinjalo.
• igcinwe Zingaphi iintsuku iqondo lobushushu umkhuhlane? Ezinobuzaza xa kwenzeka xa kukho nefiva iintsuku 3-4. Kulo mzekelo, unyango kufuneka aqhubeke antibiotics. Xa umntwana unikwa amayeza umkhuhlane, kunzima ukulungisa lokufunyaniswa kwesifo. Kulungile ukuba umntu onjalo wabantwana.
• Ukuba umntwana uthatha nemithi, i efumana iziyobisi antipyretic into contraindicated. Ugqirha akayi kuba nako ukuvavanya ukusebenza konyango. Le Okungumahluko ubungozi uxhuzula febrile kunye nezinye Izimo.

Indlela ukunciphisa ubushushu?

Kangakanani lobushushu igcinwe kwiziko flu in umntwana? imizimba Abantwana kufuneka ukunceda ukunciphisa ubushushu ngokuchanekileyo. Kukho iingcebiso ezimbalwa:

1. Ukuba umntwana wakho nangecesina, kufuneka oluninzi ulwelo. Kungcono ukuvumela umntwana wakho: iti kunye rasberries okanye ubusi, ukumnika leengcambu ngekalika okanye anambitheka amagqabi. Umntwana unako kwakhona ukusela amanzi ithafa okanye amanzi bezimbiwa ngaphandle igesi.
2. Usana lwakho ngcono, ukuba ucela. Of ukutya lupheliswe ngokupheleleyo protein okunamafutha zokutya. Ukuba Shiyiselanani imifuno, iziqhamo, umqa phezu kwamanzi. omzimba womntwana ngeli xesha ukulwa usulelo. Yonke imikhosi kufuneka ukunika uphuhliso sifo, kodwa nokugaya ukutya.
3. Ungazama ukuthoba rubdown lobushushu. Amanzi kule meko kufuneka sibe ngaphantsi degrees 35-35,5. Osula kufuneka: ubuso, ebunzi, izandla neenyawo.
4. Umntwana ingaba kusempandleni yakhe, intamo nezihlahla kusebenza Oluma zelaphu nkxu emanzini ashushu.

Ukuba iindlela ezisetyenziswayo zange ukunceda, qiniseka ukuba anike umntwana amayeza antipyretic. Okungcono zinika ekuqulunqeni ngokohlobo nokunqunyanyiswa okanye isiraphu. Thatha amayeza afunekayo wezifo iye ebhaliweyo.

Ukuba ukuhla ubushushu kwenzeke okanye iphawulwe ukonakala, abazali kufuneka ngoko nangoko ubize inqwelo yezigulana.

Advice of Dr. Komarovsky

Malini zisenokugcinwa kubushushu lomkhuhlane ebantwaneni? UGqr Komarovsky ukuququzelela isimo somntwana kule sifo uthi:

• Yinto kunyanzeleka ukuba adle ukuba uziva mnandi.
• Kunyanzelekile ukuba umntwana usele iziselo. Kaloku, ukuba iqondo lobushushu othululwayo ilingana lobushushu emzimbeni. Ungasebenzisa isisombululo "Regidron" kwaye usele usana ngokwemiyalelo.
• Yokuba akwamkelekanga ukunika abantwana aspirin. Shoot phantsi lobushushu ngaphezu 38.5 degrees angaba 'ibuprofen "yaye" paracetamol ".
• Nxiba usana lwakho olufudumeleyo, rhoqo moisturize kwaye ngenisa umoya igumbi.
• Expectorants musa isicelo, kungekhona ukomeleza khohlo. iziyobisi ezifana asetyenziswa kuphela xa kuthe kwakho iingxaki ezifana nephika okanye inyumoniya. Kulungile ukunika yendyebo umntwana iziselo lifika ukwakheka olululo phlegm.
• Antibiotics buthathaka umzimba, kodwa nako ukumphilisa kuyo.
• Kufuneka ukuba kunikwa abantwana ngumntu amachiza interferon, ukusebenza kwee-asethi abanjalo kufunyaniswe ngokupheleleyo.

Xa uGqr Komarovsky ukubuza indlela ubushushu igcinwe kwindawo flu ebantwaneni, uyachaza ukuba sixhomekeke iimpawu eziphilayo komntwana kunye unyango oluchanekileyo. Ukuze benze oku, ugqirha ucebisa ukuba aphathe umntwana kuphela phantsi kweliso zonyango. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, uncedo olunikwa kuyo, uya kuba nempumelelo.

Njani ukuba kakubi umntwana?

Bazali, ebona imeko umntwana, kwa kunye noluvo buhlungu kuye, qala ukudubula phantsi lobushushu. Ngale ndlela ke udale umonakalo noqhekeko umzimba lo mntwana. Eneneni, ubukho ubushushu ibonisa ukuba ukuveliswa interferon, eyaqala ukulwa iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane. Ngapha koko, ukuba asezantsi ubushushu, kuya kufuneka nto okumelana nazo.

Abazali badla ngokuqala yokuphatha iindlela zakhe "ukuzabalaza". Lwemostade, inhalation, bezihlikihla azikwazanga ukuwuphumeza ngempumelelo.

Abazali kufuneka bazi kakuhle kangakanani lobushushu igcinwe kwindawo flu ebantwaneni. Kwaye ngexesha onyango kufuneka basebenzise isethi izixhobo eziyilelwe ukunika uncedo ngokukhawuleza nephumelelayo umntwana.