Imikhosi okubulala kunye neendlela, umsebenzi esisiseko

inkqubo Russian zezaziso kunye nezenzo inikwe ingqwalasela kwiimeko zonxunguphalo, kukho inani elikhulu lemisebenzi kuzo zonke iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa: ezi ngxaki zokusingqongileyo, kunye nokunika uncedo oluzondelele kwabo bachaphazeleka ziintlekele zemvelo, nezibangelwa, iingozi, kungquzulwano ngezixhobo, kokubini eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe , olu lwazi inkxaso iindawo ntlekele, ukwakhiwa kweeyunithi deployment ngokukhawuleza ukunyanzela kwaye kuthetha lingavimbi banceda abantu kuzo zonke iimeko zonxunguphalo, naphi na apho kwenzeka.

umthwalo

Baleka yi ukuziphendulela yamakhaya kwelo ubuso izahluko (iintloko) lwamashishini, imibutho, amaziko, zabaphathiswa, amasebe, abasemagunyeni olawulo kwi republic, imimandla, imimandla, amaziko azimeleyo, imizi nezithili, ulungiselelo kunye namasebe, imibutho, amaziko, amashishini, nokuba ngumnini . imikhosi okubulala kunye izibonelelo ngokupheleleyo ophetheyo aba bantu.

IiNtloko ofisi iintloko zokhuselo kwaye ngokobuqu linoxanduva lokumisela umbutho amanyathelo waseburhulumenteni ekudalweni mali ezingasetyenziswanga iindlela ezidityanelweyo ngamnye nokhuselo kunye nokulondolozwa kwazo. Kwakhona noxanduva yonke imikhosi kunye nemali lingavimbi ezifunekayo iinzame impendulo olungxamisekileyo kwiziza eziphezu izinto ayamileyo kunye imimandla. Office for Iimeko zikaxakeka kunye yoKhuselo Civil wamisa ngokwesiseko eyayisakuba likomkhulu DPP.

isakhiwo

Isakhiwo kwakukho RSChS esezantsi yesebe indawo futhi zisebenza. Territorial - republic, leyo ngaphakathi Russian Federation, imimandla kunye nemimandla - zahlulwe zibe ziiyunithi sisahlula kwezolawulo sobummandla kunye neenkokheli zase - kwiKomishoni likaxakeka kunye namanye amagunya ukwenza imisebenzi yazo. Forces kwaye kuthetha RSChS ukuba bucwangciswe, buphuhliswe koko wenza zesenzo ukuthintela iintlekele. Kukho wena, yaye baxhotyiswe kunamandla likvidanii iimeko zonxunguphalo kunokwenzeka kunye neziphumo zazo. Benza ngokuzimela ukuba isikali yentlekele akashiywa ngaphandle kwimimandla phantsi kwegunya labo. Iqumrhu ukusebenza IKomishoni nganye Iimeko zikaxakeka (CSF) - kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kunye Civil Defense neSebe.

Njengoko ngenxa yeendlela ezisezantsi ezisebenzayo, kuba kulawula elawula yonke ukwakhiwa emvelo kuthetha lingavimbi zabaphathiswa kunye namasebe. Bona zokusombulula ingxaki lokuqaphela ngqo kunye nolawulo ngokunxulumene bume, iliso izinto ezinokuba yingozi. indalo yazo kwekhono mali yolondolozo, ukhuseleko loluntu, ukuthengwa kunye lomqhubi kwiimeko zongxamiseko. Ngamnye ezisezantsi nakwimisebenzi ziquka ulawulo, kwakunye amandla oconga amasebe eziliqela kunye nabaphathiswa ye-Russian Federation kunye neenjongo ezifanayo okanye ezisebenzisanayo. esezantsi yeSebe efanayo esekwe zonke zezinkonzo kanye amasebe nokuthintela kwiimeko zongxamiseko kwi izinto phantsi kwaye nya.

ulawulo

Forces kwaye kuthetha lingavimbi yahlulwe zobulali (kagunyaziwe), yengingqi kunye federal - la manqanaba amathathu umsebenzi kulawulo wano. liyavela kwinqanaba lengingqi ngokunxulumene ukwahlulwa Russian ibe izahlulo ezisithoba, kuyimfuneko ukulawula imikhosi hambani, ukulungelelanisa intsebenziswano yenqila, abasemagunyeni zesizwe, zephondo nezemimandla xa kuthe zombini zikaxakeka zengingqi jikelele. DPP iintloko babe umatshini - ikomkhulu, apho kwaye namagosa azikhutshwa izibophelelo ezingundoqo, kunye nabasebenzi karhulumente.

Zithako akamcongi imikhosi kunye nezibonelelo - nezibonda zolawulo, leyo ayikukhuthazi imisebenzi emiselweyo. Balungiselela nokunika nolawulo oluqhubekayo hambani ezingozini, iintlekele zemvelo kunye neengozi, ngexesha lazise inkonzo ukwakheka, abasebenzi, abasebenzi kunye bonke abantu zokuhlala ezikufutshane ukuya kwindawo yentlekele, ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso yokhuselo yoluntu, enze ukukhusela abasebenzi, ukuqeqesha abasebenzi zonke zokhuselo civil, kwakunye nabasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi. Nemikhosi zokhuselo lingavimbi ngomumo rhoqo ukuze amanyathelo kwiimeko nayiphi likaxakeka.

lwemisebenzi

Ekwenzeni umsebenzi yohlangulo lubandakanya ukulungiswa iindidi zemisebenzi likaxakeka ngenxa yokuba amandla kunye nezibonelelo lingavimbi yahlulwe iinkonzo ezithile ezifanelekileyo.

• Ukukhuselwa komthetho.
• Unxibelelwano imiyalezo.
• Service Fire.
• inkonzo Emergency.
• Service Medical.
• refuges Service and zokufihla intloko.
• Anti-igesi kunye nokukhuselwa antiradiation.
• nkonzo ukuthutha.
• inkonzo Freyistata (logistics).

Ezi imfundo kuyimfuneko, kuquka amalungu amandla, kodwa aninjalo nonke. Inani labo kugqiba intloko DPP bento, banikwe ingakumbi iinkampani, ubukho iiyunithi zolwakhiwo , njalo njalo.

imisebenzi

Ukuze enze esisiseko umsebenzi oconga imikhosi kunye nezibonelelo kufuneka wagxila kakhulu lombutho isilumkiso karhulumente emazisa, ukukhusela abantu kunye nokuphunyezwa kwe amanyathelo okukhusela loo ntsimi. Ngelo xesha amalungu amandla ukuphelisa likaxakeka. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uqale uncedo namanani oluntu. Injongo ephambili isoloko rhoqo ukuqhuba imfundo, uqeqesho kunye nabasebenzi nolawulo.

Ukongeza, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo enkulu ekukhuthazeni indima emvelo ithetha yeya inkqubo ukhuseleko kummandla kunye lizwe. Yiyo le misebenzi iphambili ngamnye iiyunithi zokhuselo likaxakeka yoluntu. Kwisebe yesigqeba federal kusoloko amandla baqeqeshiwe yaye eziqinisekisiweyo ze kuthetha ngayo lingavimbi ukuphelisa, leyo eyenzelwe ngenjongo yokuthintela kunye nokupheliswa kwiimeko zongxamiseko. Ukuba usebenzisa babe nenkqubo karhulumente emanyeneyo, izinto kunye nelahleko yabantu kungakuncinane.

Ukugada nokulawula

Icandelo lokuqala imikhosi kunye neendlela zokhuselo yoluntu kunye likaxakeka yongamela imo izityalo zamandla enyukliya, iibhulorho, boilers, irhasi kunye nofakelo zombane kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo. Ukongeza, amandla kunye nokucupha olwenziwe yi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa of Environment imisebenzi yolawulo kunye nokuhlolwa, ukuhlalutya imeko izinto ezinokuba yingozi kunye nokusingqongileyo, ngaba inkonzo zonyango lwezilwanyana, ezixhaswa uthungelwano yolawulo kwilebhu yokhuselo loluntu, ngokunjalo esweni umgangatho izinto ekrwada ukutya kunye nokutya. Kukho kwakhona inkonzo isilumkiso kwi ntlekele.

Management of likaxakeka

Icandelo lesibini kubandakanya iiyunithi kunye Ministry of Interior, Ministry of woKhuselo, Ministry of Iimeko zikaxakeka, kwakunye kwiziseko non-yamajoni imikhosi yokhuselo yoluntu kunye namaziko yamanye zezinkonzo kanye amasebe, arhente kurhulumente okanye kwii-karhulumente, ibekwe kwi kummandla Russian Federation. Isiseko ke imikhosi, yokukhangela nokuhlangula inkonzo luluntu Iimeko zikaxakeka loMphathiswa, izeziphi ezilungisele rhoqo. Njengenxalenye yale Iimeko zikaxakeka loMphathiswa, kunye namaqela zokuhlangula apho kwaye emoyeni - mobile kakuhle.

party yohlangulo

ukubunjwa yokuqala kweli lizwe, nto leyo equka yeengcali ophezulu iklasi - State Central airmobile sohlangulo squad, ngokukhawuleza oyenzayo ebantwini-ezenziwe neentlekele zemvelo. Yena kuphela lizwe iphumelele udumo, kodwa emva imida yayo.

On nayiphi iqembu lizwekazi ifika ngokukhawuleza kwaye kwiiveki ezimbalwa unako ukusebenza ngokuzimeleyo, ukunceda ukuze kupheliswe iziphumo landslides, iinyikima zomhlaba nezinye iintlekele zemvelo. Abantu zisuswa ukusuka emhlabeni, ubutyobo okanye amanxuwa yaye ngoko nangoko ukunika unyango. Iyunithi unokunika amaqela zokuhlangula ezininzi kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo zombini eRashiya xa le kusuhi na aphesheya kude.

Zezinkonzo kanye arhente

Forces Reaction ngokukhawuleza yaye kwi imisebenzi kunye namasebe: umlilo kunye nokubuyiselwa uloliwe kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa of Railways, umzekelo. UMIA iqinisekisa ukhuseleko impahla kunye ulawulo lomthetho kwiimeko kakhulu, ilinde izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo, hlela, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ulawulo lokungena okanye ndawo. MoE inoxanduva, phakathi kwezinye izinto, inkonzo yomlilo, akubekileyo kuphela ngaphandle imililo, kodwa ishenxisa iimpembelelo iingozi imichiza, kwiinzame zabo zokuhlangula abantu kunye nempahla.

FSB inika ukhuseleko loluntu ulawulo likaxakeka kwiziza Russian kwaye ukubonelelwa uncedo kwamanye amazwe. Ministry of Health - esezantsi RCHSCH, kananjalo iinkonzo zayo zikaxakeka ngexesha leentlekele. Minatom, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa lezaMandla, Ministry of Agriculture unalo oconga imikhosi kwaye kuthetha ngohlobo ukulawula imeko yemihlaba izinto ezinokuba yingozi, liquidating imiphumo kwiimeko zonxunguphalo, kukho izibonelelo zonyango, kunye neelabhoratri zilungele la maxesha.

RDSTO

ezihlangwini Legal DOSAAF - Rostov (Russian yoKhuselo Sports and Technical Organization) - Kwakhona umseki bombutho lamaqela yokuhlangula, kuquka amaqela kunye namaqela abahlanguli ngokuzithandela - emoyeni, airmobile, kwamanzi, ezothutho, unxibelelwano. Zonke izifundo ze-Russian Federation nokuseka ukuxhobisa emvelo kuthetha lingavimbi. Kwidolophu, kwisithili ngasinye, into nganye inayo iiyunithi ukuzikhusela kunye likaxakeka. Naphi na apho kukho ingozi, intlekele yendalo okanye ntlekele, imikhosi kwaye kuthetha lingavimbi onokuyilahla ngoko nangoko.