Iintlobo Mononuclear iziphakamiso, intsingiselo yazo, isisekelo lwegrama

Hambisa - lusisisekelo lincinane ulwimi ngokunxibelelana, iqela lamagama, ezithi zidibene njengoko intsingiselo ngokwegrama. Izindululo luphawulwa isiqulatho ulwazi, ukuphelela lwesemantiki, hetiseka imvakalozwi. Xa ubhala isakhiwo enjalo, xa Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iiyunithi syntactic ezikhutshiweyo zokubhala: umbuzo okanye isikhuzo indawo, ubuncinane - an ellipsis.

Kuxobekeka kwezo parameters luthathwa, izindululo lungahlulwa-hlulwa iintlobo. Ngokomzekelo, iingxelo injongo , bahlukene kwi umbuzo, ukuphazamiseka, obalisayo. Kwi umbala ngokweemvakalelo - kwi lokukhuza / nevosklitsatelnye.

Ukuba ingqalelo izindululo ngokwembono ezisisiseko igrama, sinako ukwahlula iziphakamiso mononuclear iintlobo leyo zixhomekeke kubukho ilungu eziphambili, kunye noyilo part-emibini. Ngenxa yoko, kukho intloko nesivisa.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kuyilo olunye-isiziba inxalenye-amabini?

Zonke iintlobo unikeza omnye-compound na uhlobo oluthile esemantiki zesakhiwo. Kuphela kwekota oyintloko kuzo ngexesha elifanayo sitsala umvelisi intshukumo, isiganeko, into okanye imeko kunye iingongoma ukuba ikho ngokwenyani. Endleleni, zinika ukwenza le ixabiso kutshintshwe injongo kunye nexesha ukudlulisa. Ngamafutshane, kuphela kota inqununu kakhulu ngokwaneleyo ukwenza amalungiselelo abo idini. Sineva. Splash amanzi. Oku kuya mnyama. Xa ukude, becula ingoma.

iintlobo Mononuclear yezivakalisi yokuhlelwa kwazo kuxhomekeke ixabiso lolwakhiwo indlela yokuvakalisa lelungu yayo engundoqo. isakhiwo kuphela kunye nesifundo kunye nesakhiwo kunye njengesivisa elinye: Kukho amaqela amabini emikhulu.

Iintlobo kwezindululo olunye-composition, nto leyo emele isiseko lwesifundo, abizwa (yesivakalisi, nominative izabelo obhalisiweyo). injongo yabo lwesemantiki - ukwazisa ukuba into (isenzeko), kukho indawo khona. izakhiwo ezinjalo katsa kuphela ezikwixesha langoku. Kungenxa yoko le nto isifundo ingavezwa:

• isibizo (isiphawulo mhlawumbi substantivized) okanye isimelabizo kwi kuphela (ethe ngqo) kwimeko nominative. Angapheli, oluhlaza omangalisayo zezulu. Apha mna;
• ibinzana uquka inxalenye yokuthetha kwimeko nominative. Inani labantu wamxabelayo. Abafundi. Umenyelwe ukuba ukwamkela abasemzini. Amajoni ukusuka ingxenye angabamelwane.

Ngenxa yoko, izindululo denominative lungohlulwa lube:

• index. Nantsi incwadi;
• ekuphileni. ubuso Zimangele ukwamukela;
• uvavanyo kunye denominative. kakhulu ngenxa yeholide;
• -denominative ezinqwenelekayo. Hayi oku!

ISeva yeeFom ze elinye-compound inika kuphela isivisa zihlukaniswe:

• Ngokuqinisekileyo-zobuqu. Ndiya khona mna, ndiya kuvuma, ningoyiki nto;
• elingenammiselo-zobuqu. Le ndlu yakhiwa ngokukhawuleza;
• ngokubanzi-zobuqu. Zikhiwa kuwa;
• engenabuntu. Dawn. Oku kuya ezibandayo.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, ndivakalise imeko okanye isenzo nxaxheba ngqo. I ukufunda wonder. Bhala ngobunono, musa sukela. Ngomso uza kuya esikolweni. Namhlanje, siye endaweni yokubonela. Isenzi isivisa kubonakaliswa abantu abali-1 okanye 2.

Le izivisa yomlomo elingenammiselo-yobuqu asetyenziswe 3rd umntu isininzi. izenzo umenzi ukucinga kuphela namanyathelo, nto leyo ebaluleke ngakumbi ukuba loo myalezo kuthiwa. Kulo ibanga bacule ingoma emangalisayo ezintle.

design ngokubanzi ngabanye kuthetha ukuba isenzo lwenziwa, onke okanye ubuninzi. Izivisa evakaliswe izenzi nangayiphi na indlela (ngaphandle esithi). Musa zithambekele - ngundo akayi sihlasele. ishishini Made - ukuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo. Ndifane engazalwanga, kodwa bayazingca ikhono misela. Ukuze angazinyatheleli ukonwaba ngempumelelo wakho?

isakhiwo nje syntactic ezikhethiweyo zikarhulumente, apho elingenakuba kumenzi. Ngorhatya. In amehlo mnyama. Kuyabanda. Izivisa kuwo amazwi umntu 3 isinye, igama elithi "hayi", iqela "lwesihlomelo + nethi", ixesha ebelidlula kunye nethi. Ezi ntlobo iziphakamiso olunye-composition, ngokungafaniyo nabanye, ngaba thunzi passivity okanye inertia.