Iingxowa ze-crochet: amacebo, izilungiso, iziphakamiso.

Isikhwama sasehlotyeni esikhonkcekileyo siyi-classical eyaziwayo yobugcisa bokubamba. Ukuveliswa kweentlobo zeebhokhwe, izikhwama zesikhwama, iintaka zokukhusela kunye neziganeko zingabizwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngesithethe esidala sezona zizukulwana ezininzi.

Imigaqo-jikelele yokuvelisa iikhonkethi zeekhiti

Zininzi iintlobo eziphambili zeengxowa:

• Ujikeleze;
• Rectangular;
• Isikhwama.

Iintlobo ezisele zivela kulazo zidweliswe. Zenziwa ngokusekelwe kwesinye sezimo zejometri kunye nokuguqulwa okumalunga nokuqhotyoshelweyo kwesibambo, phantsi okanye umhlobiso.

I-algorithm yokuvelisa iikhonkethi ezikhwele

Izikhwama ze-Crochet ( ezikhethiweyo zikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwinjongo yengxowa) zenziwa ngokulandelana okuthile.

1. Okokuqala kufuneka uhlakulele umzekelo weemveliso ezizayo. I-Ideal inokuthiwa yindlela yokukhetha, apho kuya kwenzeka ukuba unqunyulwe iinkcukacha kwiingubo ezingadingekile, uzibulale kwaye ubone oko kwenzekayo. Le nqubo ivumela ukuphelisa ukungaphumeleli kwimizekelo kwisigaba sokucwangcisa kwaye ulungele umzekelo ngexesha. Isalathisi sinokutshintshwa kwiphepha elincinci. Isiphumo esifanayo sinokulinganiswa kwesikhwama esigqityiweyo, esithathwa njengesampuli.
2. Emva koko, ukukhwabanisa izikhwama (izicwangciso ezinokuthi zizinzile kwaye zivulekele) zibonisa ukuveliswa okuqhubekayo kwazo zonke iinkcukacha zeemveliso ezizayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yengxowa, macala adibeneyo, ngaphantsi kunye nokuphatha (ezinye iinguqu kunye nokuvumelana kuya kwenzeka).
3. Isigaba sokugqibela yindibano yeengxenye, ukuhlobisa isikhwama, ukuveliswa nokuthunga kwendwangu yembumba.

I-Rectangular Summer Bag Crochet

Olu hlobo lweebhegi lubhekwa njengoluqhelekileyo. Kulula ukudibanisa kwaye ungasebenzisa iipateni ezahlukeneyo. Izikhonkwane ezinjalo zezikhwama (izicwangciso zikhethwe ngokwamakhono abo kunye nezinto ezikhethayo) kukukwenza iingubo eziphambili kunye nokuxhamla kwabo kwiingxaki. Akukho zixhobo zecala, njengaleyo, okanye zixhomekeke emxineni kwaye zixhunyiwe ngokwahlukileyo. Umgca wenziwa ngokujoyina iindondo ezinkulu. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukujonga iibhonki ezineesetyhula okanye izityambo zetsimbi, njengefoto esezantsi.

Zonke ezi mzekelo zenziwe ngokusebenzisa iipateni ezilula kakhulu. Isimo esibalulekileyo sokubonakala kwabo kubonakale kukusetyenziswa kwentambo eqingqiweyo. Kule njongo, zonke iintlobo zekotoni, ilinen, kunye nentambo kwiimbumba zokufakelwa (i-polyamide, i-nylon) iya kwenza. I-Acrylic ayifanele isetyenziswe, kuba inendawo yokuhlala kunye nokulula emva kokuhlamba.

Umgaqo wokubamba isikhwama esingqongqo ngekhonto kunye nenkcazo kunye nezicwangciso

Uhlobo olulandelayo lwesikhwama esikhonkxile lunesimo esingavamile.

Lo mzekelo wenziwe ngendlela ye-keg. Imizobo yayo ephambili ifakwe kwisithuba seendawo ezivulekileyo, i-bottom is made by connection. Iyakwazi ukudibaniswa ngokwahlukileyo ize idibaniswe. Amacandelo ale ngxowa enziwe ngokwezicwangciso zeklastiki zendilinga eqhubekayo. Oku kuvumela ukuba bagcine imilo yabo kwaye bangadli. Izikhwama ze-Crochet (izicwangciso zichazwe ngezantsi) zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa iimveliso zokudala.

Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuvelisa isikhwama esicubileyo esisikiweyo, apho iindawo eziphambili zinesangqa, kwaye iindawo ezingasecaleni ziba malunga no-5 cm ububanzi. Ukuzila ukudla kweso simode kuya kufakwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-arc yesangqa.

Izinketho zokukhangela iibhegi

Umhlobiso oyintloko wesikhwama esikhokhwayo unokuba ngumzekelo kunye nentambo okuvela kuyo, okanye izinto ezongezelelweyo zokuhlobisa. Umzekelo obalaseleyo wokhetho lokuqala yesikhwama se-motif ekhonjiweyo. Isithombiso esingezansi sibonisa isikhwama, ngokubamba okwakusetyenziswe iipateni ezahlukeneyo (iimpawu kunye), kunye nemigqa, ububanzi kunye namacenge enkuni.

Ubume balo mveliso bubulula kakhulu - ezimbini iingxande. Akukho na macala okanye ngaphantsi. Lo mzekelo ungasetyenziselwa ngummveki kwintsimi ye-crochet.

Indlela yokugubha ibha

Ukwenza kunye nokuthunga ibhegi kwisikhwama esikhonkxile kungaba yintloko yesithintelo. Kwiwebhu, unokufumana lula inkcazo yendlela isikhwama esikhonkcoweyo ngayo, iklasi yeklasi yokusebenza kunye nesinki kunzima ukuyifumana.

Le nkqubo ingenziwa lula ngokuqwalasela iingongoma eziphambili.

• Udinga ukusika umgca wembumba emva kokugqiba ukukhangela kwesikhwama.
• Gcoba intsimbi engcono kumatshini wokubhala okanye umgca wesandla esomeleleyo kakhulu. Umngcipheko ophezulu uphephe kwaye ugobe.
• Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukukhetha ityiti eninzi.
• Umgca wokucocwa kufuneka ube ngumncinci omncinci kwaye mfutshane kunengxowa (2-3 cm, engaphezulu).

Ngoko ke, xa umgca kunye nekhwama zixhunyiwe, i-master-class for stitching these components iya kubonisa ezinye izenzo.

• Ukufakela ibhegi kwisikhwama ngamagqabi kwindwangu eboyiweyo.
• Hlanganisa umgca ongaphezulu kwendwangu ngendwangu eboyiweyo. Kukulungele ukugxila kwelinye lemiqolo yokubamba.
• Khusela ityhini kunye nezikhonkwane. Jonga ulwabiwo olufanayo lweethambo. Ukuba isikhwama sele siphume kunye neepads, sinokutsalwa kancinci. Ukuba ngokuchaseneyo, unako ukwenza amaqela amaninzi afanayo kwi-lining kwaye uzibophe ngeentonga.
• Gcoba intsimbi kwibhegi. Xa ufaka inaliti, musa ukubetha zonke izalathisi zendwangu ephothiweyo. Ukuthungca kuphela kudinga umgca oqhotyoshelwe kwingxowa. Umthungo uya kuba ucocekile xa ufihliwe phakathi kwengubo yesikhwama kunye nomgca onoboyiweyo.

Ukucoca i-lining ngale ndlela, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa intsimbi ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ingabonakali. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ugweme ukugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo komgca ongaphezulu.

Ukugxininisa kwiingcebiso ezingenhla, ukwenza ikhonkco yebhantshi yasehlotyeni ayinzima.