Iingqungquthela ezingcono zeTV zehlabathi: ukulinganisa, uludwe, iintlobo, inkcazo nokuhlaziywa

Ngubani phakathi kwethu ongathandanga ukuchitha iiyure ezimbalwa ebukela umboniso weTV ozithandayo? Lo msebenzi uyamangalisa, ngakumbi ukuba iqhinga lihle, kwaye abadlali bavuya kakhulu. Kodwa umntu unokuhamba njani kwiintlobo ezininzi zeemveliso ze-cinema zexesha lethu kungekhona kuphela? Kuwe ngoncedo-iindidi ezilungileyo kakhulu zehlabathi (isilinganiselo saseHollywood).

Umagazini waseHollywood Reporter ngo-2015 wenza uphando phakathi kwabasebenzi bezefilimu kunye nababukeli abaqhelekileyo kwesi sihloko. Uluhlu luquka iinkcazo zokuthi, ngokombono wabo, zona zilungileyo, zikhumbuze ngexesha elidlulileyo, zikhuthaze kwixesha elizayo okanye zikunceda nje ukuphumla ngaphambi kweTV emva komhla onzima. Ezinye zazo zinzima kakhulu ukubonisa ukuba zibugcisa, kodwa abagwebi abaziintloko bayabonisi, abagxeki.

Abasebenzi belo phephancwadi baxoxwa nabantu abangaphezu kwama-2,800, kuquka nabalingisi - 779, abalawuli-268, kunye nabavelisi befilimu abangama-365. Uninzi lwamavoti lunikezwa ngokungachazwanga, kodwa ezinye iinkwenkwezi zaveza uluvo lwabo. Ngoko, sinikele ingqalelo kwingqwalasela yehlabathi ye-10 (I-Hollywood Reporter rating).

"Abahlobo" -i-marathon ehlala iminyaka elishumi

Uchungechunge lwamahlaya, phakathi kwembali - ubomi bohlobo abathandathu. Ngamandla kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ayengenangqondo, wawuthola ukuqwalaselwa kwababukeli nje kuphela, kodwa nabagxeki befilimu, apho awanikezelwa ama-Emmy Awards kunye ne-Golden Globe. Umboniso wecandelo lokugqibela ngo-2004 lahlangana nababukeli abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-52 phambi kwezikrini zeTV. Njengoko abadali bolu chungechunge ngokwabo babonisa, wonke umntu wayezibonela kuyo, zikhohlise kwaye ngezinye iimeko zikhohlakeleyo zibonakalisa ubomi bethu njengesibuko esibi. Amaxesha alishumi kunye no-236 uchungechunge aluyi kunika ababukeleyo, kodwa abo sele babone iinqununu ezingcono kwihlabathi (ukulinganiswa kwe-Hollywood Reporter), ngokuqinisekileyo abayi kucinga ukuba bazibonele ngokukhanya.

"Kwizinto ezinzulu"

Iingqungquthela zeedrama zee-62 ziqatshelwe njengeyona nto ibhetele kuhlobo lwayo ngo-2013 no-2014. Ngokuqinisekileyo wayefumene iimeko zobunqulo eMelika. Ibali elibuhlungu lugqirha wezemfundiso zenzululwazi esikolweni. Ukufunda ukuba unomdlavuza, uhamba ngendlela yokwaphulwa kwintsapho yakhe, kwaye akayidingi nantoni na emva kokufa kwakhe. Yena ngenxa yemfundo yakhe iqala ukuvelisa i-methamphetamine.

"X-Files"

Uchungechunge lweCult malunga nenyaniso, elisekufutshane, luvala ezintathu eziphezulu. Umdali walo, uChris Carter, uthi ngumkhiqizo wokuqala wefilimu malunga nezidalwa ezinomdla kunye nomculo othakazelisayo kunye nokunyaniseka kwenzeliso yendalo yonke. Ukufana naye ngaphambili ngaphambi kweesikrini akuzange kubekho. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-9, "ii-X-Files" ziqokelele amanqaku amaninzi kwaye zifanele zenze indawo ehloniphekileyo kwiluhlu lwee-100 ezibhetele kwiTV kwihlabathi. Ukulinganiswa kuyafudumala kwaye kuza ngoJanuwari 2016 i-premiere okanye, bhetele ukutsho, ukubuya kwamaqhawe akho ozithandayo.

"Imidlalo yeZihlalo zobukhosi"

Ookumkani abanobugwenxa kunye neenkosikazi ezikhohlisayo, iingqungquthela ezinobomi kunye nokuphefumula umlilo, abapfumu kunye nabathakathi - bonke babambene noluhlu, ngokusekelwe kwincwadi ethi "Ingoma Yomlilo Nomlilo". Nangona kwangaphambili ubuncinane kwexesha elilodwa, sele sele sele ephakamileyo ezintlanu. Abadali balo bafudumala umdla wabathengi kunye nobunzima beendaba, abalinganiswa abatsha kunye nokufa okubuhlungu kwamaqhawe abathanda abaphulaphuli. Yongeza kule mifanekiso yecomputer engqondweni kunye nomsebenzi obalaseleyo wabasebenzi.

Seinfeld

I-series ethandwa kumabonwakude eMelika, idutshulwe kwizinto ezingaqhelekanga kubabukeli bethu - izikhundla zokudibanisa (ngamanye amagama - sitok), yaboniswa kwizikrini ngo-1989-1998. Abadali bayo uL. David noDin. Seinfeld babonisa umsebenzi wabo ngamagama amathathu-"akukho nto." Nangona kunjalo, ngokulula kwecebo kunye nothando lwabaphulaphuli, uhlanganiswe kwinqumle engcono kakhulu yehlabathi. Ukulinganiswa kwelizwe lethu liphantsi kakhulu, ngokokuqala ngqa "iSeinfeld" yaboniswa ngo-2009 ngumzila weTTT.

"I Sopranos"

Indawo yesithandathu kwinqanaba linikezelwa kwichungechunge lomdlalo woluhlu lolwaphulo-mthetho oludumile, oludalwa nguD. Chase. Iqhinga lilula kwaye lixelela malunga nosapho lukaTony Soprano, ngubani umphathi we-mafia. Ubunzima, bobabini obubalulekileyo kunye "bobuchwepheshe" boqobo, badibanisa kunye kwaye baphikisana kwisicwangciso esithakazelisayo esagcina ababukeli bexakeke iminyaka emibhozo.

"NgoMgqibelo ebusuku"

Kunzima kakhulu ukuyibiza ngokuba uchungechunge, kunoko, iprojekthi yeTV, eqala ngo-1975 kuze kube ngolu suku ivakalisa abaphulaphuli. Ngaphambi kokuba izikrini ziye kwintsapho yonke ukuba zifumane esinye isahluko se-humor esichukumisayo kunye nesicatshulwayo, ukuzonwabisa ngamaqela aqeqeshiweyo. Kwakuvela kule projekthi, njengokungathi kwiziko, abaninzi abadlali bamaxesha anamhlanje baya kubhukuda kakhulu baza baba nodumo. Phakathi kweenkwenkwezi ezimenywayo kwaqatshelwa uBill Murray, uSigourney Weaver, u-Justin Timberlake nabanye abaninzi.

"Ndiyamthanda uLucy"

Uchungechunge olususela kwixesha lohlobo lwama-sitcom azalwa, kwaye makube ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 ubudala, abaphulaphuli bayayithanda. Ngamaxesha amathandathu, i-Lucy Ball engenakuqhathaniswa nayo, inengqiqo yegama, indoda yakhe ethandekayo. Umzobo "womfazi osenyongweni" ophuphayo ngesigaba kunye nomsebenzi womculi, uhlahlisa bonke abantu, ngamanye amaxesha uquka wonke umntu kwiimeko ezikhohlakeleyo kunye nezihlazo.

"Madmen"

Uchungechunge lwe drama, ukusasazwa kwizikrini ukususela ngo-2007 ukuya ku-2015, kwindawo yesithoba. "Madmen" ibali lomlawuli wokudala we-adware ekhangayo kunye neentsapho zakhe, abahlobo kunye naye osebenza nabo. Ekuphishekeleni ukukhanya kwangaphandle, bonke bahlupheka ngenxa yokungenakudla ngokomoya. Ngokunene kufakwe kwinqaku elona lihle kakhulu lehlabathi. Ukulinganisa akuphezulu nje kuphela kubabukeli, kodwa kunye nabagxeki. "AbaMadmen" banikezelwa ngamabhaso ahloniphekileyo ama-cinematographic.

"Iimvumba"

Iingqungquthela ezipheleleyo, kodwa kwifomati yemifanekiso, ivala ilishumi eziphezulu. Le yile projekthi ende kunale ndlela kwimbali yeThelevishini yaseMelika, eyongezelwe ngamaxesha angama-28. Musa ukuyithatha njengemifanekiso eqhelekileyo. Izaliswe ngongqungquthela, ngokuqhelekileyo kwimibandela yezobugcisa kunye neengqinamba. "I-Simpsons" ichukumisa kwizihloko ezibukhali kunye nezichukumisayo zobuhlanga, ezopolitiki kunye nemitshato yokulala, ubufazi kunye nemfazwe e-Iraq, njl njl. Kodwa omnye, njengoko abadali bathembisa, umbukeli akayi kubona: U-Marge no-Homer abayi kuqhawula phantsi kwazo zonke iimeko, kwaye uBart noLisa abayi kukhula.

Ukongeza

Ngoko ke, ezi ziqulatho eziphezulu zeTV zehlabathi (ukulinganisa okuphezulu kwe-10 ngokwe-Hollywood Reporter). Ngokwamaqhinga ambalwa, okubhekiselele kwiindawo ezili-12 kunye ne-15, ngokulandelanayo, zahlala "ngoTyhini kunye nesiXeko" kwaye "Ukuhlala Uphilileyo", ofumene inani elikhulu labalandeli kwilizwe lethu. Ngokutsho kophando, kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuvota livota kakhulu ngabafazi, kwaye ukuba le nyaniso yamukelwa kuphela, ngoko uya kuthatha indawo yesithathu ehloniphekileyo.

Abamkeli beprojekthi engummangaliso kunye neyimfihlakalo kaD. Lynch banokuvuyisiswa ngeendaba ezimbini. Okokuqala, uchungechunge oluthi "Twin Peaks" luvalile ezingamashumi amabini eziphezulu. Okwesibini, ukuqhubeka kwayo kuza.

Kodwa amabali malunga nama-vampires awazange athandwe kakhulu phakathi kwabazalwana base-Hollywood. Uchungechunge malunga nomfundi waseBuffy esikolweni, ukuzingela ama-vampires, wayeka kwinqanaba le-27, "Igazi leNyaniso" - ngokungakumbi kwi-86.

Kwinqumle engcono kakhulu yehlabathi (ukulinganisela - 100), njengoko besithi, kwimoto yokugqibela, "Abahlali beNdlukazi abasweleyo" beza bathandana nababukeli bethu. Ibali elonwabisayo, elihlaziyekileyo kunye nelinye ixesha elibuhlungu labahlobo abahlanu abathandekayo abathandayo, banenzondo baze baxolele.

Sinikele kuwe uchungechunge oludlulileyo lweedrama yexesha lonke kunye neyona ndlela ilungelelaniso lolutsha lwehlabathi (ukulinganisa ngokwemvavanyo kwiphephancwadi le-Hollywood Reporter). Vumelanise, ishumi elincinci, kwaye wonke umntu uya kukwazi ukufumana into kuyo. Musa ukudlula kule ngqungquthela - ezininzi zazo ziyaxabiswa zizizukulwana zababukeli.