Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Zaporozhye. Ukuya Ukraine

Zaporozhye (Ukraine) - umzi ukubaluleka yengingqi, iziko elikhulu yenkcubeko kunye yabakhenkethi. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Zaporozhye iminyaka emininzi kutsala nabahambi. Ayimangalisi loo nto, kuba umzi ithathwa nelaye lasisiseko Ukrainian Cossacks. Namhlanje siye sithethe malunga iindawo ezininzi umdla kwaye ezibalaseleyo esixekweni.

Zaporizhzhya Cossack ezinika umdla zotyelelo

Ekhulwini XV. kwimimandla esezantsi ye Dnieper Cossacks wabonakala emlanjeni. Ngelo xesha, kwabonakala zokuhlala yokuqala enqatyisiweyo, ibe kamva yaziwa ngokuba "isinxibelelanisi". Zazimele eminqubeni Cossack, engqongwe iindonga. It wagcinwa ibandla, amagumbi asetyenziselwa izinto ngezinto kunye nokutshaya (izindlu). Imbali Cossacks Ukrainian eyaziwa Siches 10, nto leyo iquka ixesha leminyaka phantse 200.

Ngo-2004, esi siqithi Khortytsya (Zaporozhye) zembali kunye yokwakha enkulu ezintsonkothileyo kwakhiwa. It is a umfanekiso ngokuhlangeneyo zonke endakha khona Dnieper isinxibelelanisi.

Ekubeni imbali Ukrainian Cossacks kweso sixeko ngenxa yokuba izinto ezininzi. Komthi wom-oki wamandulo - ilitye e Zaporizhia, nto leyo eya ukukhumbuza wonke wemihla ezindala elizukileyo. Ngokutsho legend, phantsi kwalo komoki Cossacks wabhala ileta yakhe edumileyo umbusi Turkish.

Ukongeza, e Zaporozhye zonke babatyeleli uya kukwazi ukufunda okuninzi malunga imbali mmandla enkosi Museum odumileyo of History of Zaporizhzhya Cossacks.

Khortytsya island

Eli bhotwe zembali wezakhiwo "Zaporozhye" ukuthatha iziqalelo ezininzi umdla yenkcubeko, imbali kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla ka Cossacks. Uzibekele indawo engaphuhliswanga zonke iinkalo yesakhiwo pre-existing isinxibelelanisi. Esi sakhiwo singqongwe ziindonga ukuzithethelela kunye nezinye iinqaba (sisihogo esinzulu yokungena inqaba, intsimbi Tower). Lo mmandla wahlulwe ezimbini isinxibelelanisi Kosh: Kosh namadlelo ngaphakathi.

Kwinxalenye yokuqala zezindlu ezimbaxa indlu engundoqo: ukutshaya ezimbini, iphephancwadi umgubo ke, isikolo. Kumbindi Kosha (isikwere enkulu) kumi Church of kuMoses, lo Virgin isinxibelelanisi - isakhiwo likhulu entsonkothileyo. Kufutshane ebandla umdla kungekho ngaphantsi osendaweni ukutshaya, ndlu Cossack, pushkarnya,-ofisi kunye Skarbnitsa.

Kutyelela ummandla isinxibelelanisi namadlelo, abakhenkethi banethuba elilelabo simazi kunye Cossack smithy, zomdongwe, a bakhomba ngengca.

iimyuziyam emzini

iimyuziyam Local - yiloo nto isixeko Zaporozhye uya isothuse yonke umkhenkethi. Apha akuyi kukuxelela kuphela malunga elidlulileyo yobuqhawe mmandla, kodwa bonakalisa iisampuli ezizodwa yezixhobo kunye imiba Cossack endleleni yobomi, iimoto enqabileyo ekuvunweni, yokutyiwa kwaloo kwizithuthi XV-XVIII iinkulungwane., Wavuswa emazantsi Dnieper.

Ngoko ke zintoni iimyuziyam ezixabisa utyelelo e Odessa?

• Museum of History of Zaporizhzhya Cossacks kubekwe kwisiqithi Khortytsya. Kukho imiboniso wavula enikelwe kwimbali yamandulo, zamaxesha, mihla owayephila ngexesha kummandla Zaporozhye.
• Museum yeembali kwezixhobo ise entliziyweni aloo mzi uLenin Avenue. I-exposure isekelwe yingqokelela yabucala V. Shlayfera. Iqulethe iisampulu ezizodwa kunye ezizodwa nezixhobo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kunye nezizwe.
• Antique Car Museum - ukutyelela le ndawo aya isibheno abantu abadala kuphela, kodwa abakhenkethi abaselula. Lo mboniso osondeza imifanekiso elihlaziyiweyo ekuqaleni imoto - phakathi kwenkulungwane XX.
• Shipping Museum - indawo leyo uxabisa tyelelo, ubuke Zaporozhye. Apha sile iisampulu lwezithuthi Cossack, afumaneka kwi ezantsi Dnieper.

izinto zenkolo

• Zobuhedeni engcwele on Khortitsa - ezikhumbuzo kwexesha Bronze Age Early. Injongo ephambili yale sakhiwo imi phezu kwentaba Bragarnya, ngembonakalo ifuze Stonehenge odumileyo. Enye engcwele, nto leyo isendaweni eyodwa kwamathambeka umqadi kufutshane Museum of kwimbali Cossacks, ibandakanya ngamatye yokwakha iqanda-ezimile umdla. Kwakhona ezifakwe Khortitsa wambuyisela izithixo bamandulo oothixo babahedeni.
• mangcwaba abavangeli - ilitye e Zaporizhia, efanele ingqalelo abakhenkethi. Apha ungabona amangcwaba amandulo kwabemi abathetha isiJamani kwisiqithi Khortytsya XVIII-XX iinkulungwane.
• Stone engcwabeni a. Terpinnya - into umdla, nto leyo uluhlu yelitye lentlabathi eyahlukileyo. Apha yathathwa ingcwele yamandulo.

Amabandla icawa

• ESt Basil kaThixo Cathedral - isacholo wokwenene Zaporozhye, engundoqo Orthodox yonqulo sixeko. itempile Modern kwakhiwa kunyaka 1886, isakhiwo pyatibashennuyu esiziimitha ezi-36. Ukuvuselelwa yecawa lwaqhutywa ukususela 1993 ukuya 2001.
• ESt Andrew kaThixo Cathedral - umzekelo omhle izakhiwo mihla. Isakhiwo elimiswe 2001 ngomhla imali labathengi zasekuhlaleni. Itempile senziwe indlela ezimbejembeje ngokohlobo umnqamlezo enkulu. Ukwakhiwa nigcobe enye enkulu umbindi kunye ezimbini uphahla ezincinane. Cathedral sokubambela namhlanje ekwakheni yakhe zibanjwa unqulo rhoqo.
• UThixo uYise Mercy Cathedral - ibandla lamaKatolika kuphela sixeko. Ukwakhiwa engunxantathu ngayo kulwakhiwo isicwangciso, ahlulwe inani lwemihlathi ezintle. Yokumisela kwesithethe webandla kwenzeka ngo-2004.

Zaporizhzhya ezinika umdla zotyelelo Loxwebhu

Le dolophu unalo iintlobo kweendawo zokhenketho ethandwayo. Akubalulekanga nje amangcwaba elidlulileyo, kodwa iibhulorho, iipaki kunye neegadi Zaporozhye, izitalato ezingaqhelekanga. Makhe sithethe iindawo bafanelwe ingqalelo zonke umkhenkethi.

• Dnieper - isikhululo samandla indala ngamanzi main emlanjeni Ukraine. ukwakhiwa yayo ngo-1927. Dnieper HPP ibandakanya ukuphehla amagumbi amabini computer. Esi sakhiwo unique ukuba kuya kubethelela wonke.
• Dam High Aswan - isakhiwo umdla kakhulu. Oku prototype le yamanzi enkulu umYiputa.
• Yabantwana Railway - indawo enkulu kwiholide usapho.
• Zaporizhia isixeko idume kwo yayo. Eyona idumileyo - ibhulorho enhle. Inceda kuphela njengendawo yokwaluka kwezithuthi zoololiwe, kwaye ziyindawo ethandwa kakhulu ekuhlaleni.
• umthombo Musical e Zaporozhye kwi Festival Square - iziko yenkcubeko umzi.