Iimpawu kunye nonyango lwe pertussis.

Kukho izifo nibizwayo abantwana kuba ezithi zenzeke qho ebantwaneni, abadala - kunqabile. Iimpawu kunye nonyango pertussis kufuneka wazi yonke unina. Ngapha koko, ukuba kukho usuleleko yokuphefumla uhlobo yintsholongwane, nto leyo echaphazela inkqubo yokuphefumla kwaye zibandakanya izinto ikhombisa olukhulu kakhulu elide. Isifo lusoloko ibangelwa intonga Bordet-Zhang, emva njengesazinzulu okokuqala intsholongwane aerobic.

isifo unkonkonko sisasazwa kuphela ngamathontsi emoyeni, ngoko ukubamba umntwana wakhe sabaqalayo. Ithuba elisuke, okt ixesha ukususela ekusulelekeni nokuqalisa kwe neempawu isusela ukusuka kwiiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ekuqaleni esi sifo ukudumba iphecana ophezulu wokuphefumla lo mntwana ngenxa arhente ezosulelayo. Kwi zigaba kamva kukho paroxysmal ukukhohlela convulsive. Yonke Umama kufuneka abe nofifi ngezinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana iimpawu kunye nonyango lwe pertussis. Ngapha koko, abantu buthathaka nabantwana abancinane, esi sifo kuyingozi kakhulu.

Phambi kokuba ufunde indlela yokuphatha unkonkonko, kufuneka bazi ukuba wena kunye nabo ubathandayo ukugcina kuyo. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka zigonywe ngendlela ngexesha. Kodwa ke ukuba nako ukuthintela ukwenzeka sifo, kubalulekile ukwazi iimpawu kunye nonyango lwe pertussis. Ekuqaleni esi sifo impawu basoloko bexakaniseka kunye neempawu umkhuhlane: nokuthimliswa, ukuthimla, amehlo alilayo, a ukukhohlela encinane. Ngamanye amaxesha iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni liphume. Eli nqanaba lokuqala unokuthatha ukusuka iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini. Emva kwakhe kuza ibakala lesibini - paroxysmal, ngoko kukho uphuhliso khohlo. Oko ngeli xesha babevakalelwa olunzima kakhulu iimpawu pertussis. Isigulane unesifo ukuhlaselwa spasmodic, ukhohlokhohlo ezomileyo, nto leyo akunakwenzeka ukuba sime okanye ulawulo. Esi sigaba unokuthatha ukusuka kwiiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Inqanaba lokugqibela le ibakala achache. Ngcembe wayelikhoboka impilo, iimpawu unkonkonko aqalile shwaka, ukhohlokhohlo kwenzeka ngaphantsi rhoqo. Zalisa recovery kaninzi kwenzeka nokuba kwiinyanga ezimbalwa.

Iimpawu kunye nonyango unkonkonko - oku kufuneka uyazi, kwakunye iingxaki sifo kunokwenzeka. Ezi ziquka ikakhulu isifo sokukrala kwemiphunga okanye ukudumba emiphungeni. Kodwa mhlawumbi ke uphuhliso ukukrala lobuxoki, laryngitis, hernias, belele, nokopha, kunye ukudumba bronchioles. Emibi kakhulu kwesi sifo zibandakanya Encephalopathy, nto leyo maxa wambi iphela kunye nophuhliso sokuwa, ukungeva okanye ekhokelela ekufeni ngenxa yombono. Eyona ingozi kubunzima - abantwana ukuya kwiinyanga ezine kunye nabantu abadala.

Iimpawu kunye nonyango unkonkonko kuya kunceda ukuchonga nokubonelela ugqirha efanelekileyo inkathalo. Unyango ithatha indawo esibhedlele. abantwana abagulayo ekhuthazwayo ngexesha elifanayo ukuchitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle, kuyanceda ayeke ekhohlela. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa ukutya kwizigulane. Abantwana wondla rhoqo, kodwa ke kancinane, kancinane. Ngophuhliso iingxaki, okanye izigulane aba ebuntwaneni ekuqaleni, le mithi zisetyenziswa. Xa kumabakala okuqala unkonkonko nangoku pertussis wesigrike olusebenzayo globulin. Nadlamkisayo okanye iziyobisi anti-ixhala amayeza ukhohlokhohlo ngokuqhelekileyo musa ukuyalela. Ukuba kukho imeko ukubanjwa yokuphefumla, qiniseka ukuba besanya yencindi ukusuka iphecana yokuphefumla kunye nokusebenzisa umoya artificial emiphungeni. amayeza ezithile isifo apho, ngoko oogqirha kwenza kube lula kuye. Kungesi sizathu ke, kubalulekile ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukufumana sokugonya kunye nokuthintela usulelo. Xa kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha sifo ukuba phantsi kweliso elibukhali likagqirha, yi nga ku pfuna wena okanye umntwana wakho siphephe iingxaki.