Iifom zemijelo. Iifom eziqhelekileyo zamatye kunye nemimese (ifoto). Imijelo yesimo esingavamile

Imela ebizwa isixhobo, yona inxalenye ezisebenzayo ikhaba. Yintoni ikhaba? It is a ngumcu ngematha eqinileyo apho amaqela enye okanye ngaphezulu abe litha. Le nkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo echazwa bubukho intsimbi kunye nomqheba. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ikhaba unokuba ukugqojozwa va uyinkokeli.

Yintoni na imela?

Okulandelayo, esiza kuxubusha ngayo ngokweenkcukacha imilo iintshengece, kwaye ngoku ukufumanisa isixhobo. imela ngalinye yakudubula kunye nomqheba. Ukuba blade converges ukuba nesinqumka ekupheleni ngaxa lithile, ngoko le ngongoma kuthiwa kwincam. ingxenye elibukhali of ikhaba kuthiwa elidlula okanye incakuba.

I-blade inokuba zibe mpuluswa okanye sawtooth (blade wona aqoqiwe, ibleyidi unamazinyo). Phezu intsimbi, tapering ukuya intsimbi, ubizwa ngokuba ekuhleni. Ndandisisigculelo ibe likhaba kuthiwa icala ikhaba. Amaxesha amaninzi, kwicala umphezulu (golomen) blade uye vee - godi lula kuyo. blade Fifth ebizwa nezatochennuyu nesabelo salo ezikufutshane nesiphatho.

Yintoni mna abamnyama na? Luyinto ebalulekileyo kakhulu emphinini, leyo ithumba isandla. Phakathi isiphatho kunye nencakuba ifumaneka umnqamlezo, ekuthiwa kwinwele-ezingaphaya, okanye Watsho sangena nesiphatho, likhusela isandla.

Blade ingxenye yomsebenzi ibekwe ngaphakathi emphinini, zibhekisela shank. Ngoku ke chaza ezona ndlela ibalulekileyo yokwakha Watsho sangena nesiphatho obuphathekayo imela:

• Ukuba handle ifakwe kwi shank umngxuma longitudinal na indlela vsadnoy.
• Ukuba umqheba yenziwe pads ukuba incamathele omabini amacala shank zikhutshelwa uhlobo lwayo - indlela ipleyiti.

Kakade ke, abantu abaninzi bazama uku bana phandle wenza fomu namhlanje iintshengece. Amafoto ezi mveliso kubanceda ukuba bafunde lo mba ezintsonkothileyo.

Ngaba ubusazi ukuba inxalenye emphinini ibekwe kwi inxalenye ndandisisigculelo intsimbi kunye namasundu ibizwa umva? Inxalenye malunga ibekwa phezu inxalenye likhaba, isiphatho kuthiwa esiswini. Mba evela ibe likhaba inxalenye emphinini kuthiwa intloko. Amaxesha amaninzi, oko wamzalela imingxuma zibe abadlula yenkomo.

iintlobo iincakuba

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba imilo ikhaba imela Kubalulekile ukuba umboleki, kodwa hayi zonke umthengi uyayiqonda le nezo. Master bokwenziwa iintlobo ezininzi lweeprofayile icala ngamaphiko:

• I-blade, mayixhotyiswe umhlana ngqo uyakwazi ukukrola bamhlabileyo kwincam.
• Ukuba kumgca lifinyele lempundu (imenyu-point)? Kulo mzekelo, i uyinkokeli kuthatyathwa ongu amandla ngomhla emnweni: blade kunye amanxeba, yaye Wazityanda enkulu ngokulinganayo. Ezo blade nesinqumka lula kancinci ubude obulinganayo ngaphandle umgca lempundu kuyehla. Inxalenye phambi ndandisisigculelo maxa wambi axhotyiswe falshlezviem kuyilwa ekwehleni ngaphandle besila okanye blade yesibini ezipheleleyo (sesquioxide lokugaya) eyenza ikhaba kwindawo emnweni ingangena into ngaphakathi.
• Enomgca ukukhulisa lempundu (abalandela-point). I-blade yale Uhlobo le ubude inkulu intsimbi, leyo luncedo xa usika izinto kutyibilika. Ndandisisigculelo ezinye iimela kazwelonke kunye incakuba loo ziloliwe.
• Blade okanye Bowie Finn (ikliphu-point). Kwi ndandisisigculelo kunokubonwa skos- "Pike", nto leyo izisa batyhalele umgca amanyathelo amandla kwindawo emnweni. Ngokutsho ifuthe le-blade efanayo kuthetha drop-ngongoma, kodwa uyinkokeli kwi shiloobraznoe yakhe ezingaqondakaliyo. Wotho lempundu kwakhona, njengoko bukhali. Iintshengece olu hlobo ithandwa kakhulu kwi US.
• skramasaks Blade okanye "unyawo beebhokhwe". Ngenxa ukwalathisa kumngcipheko blade uyakwazi ncam wasika eziphathekayo. Le imela ikhuselekile: awunazo uyinkokeli, yaye akakwazi imhlabe izinto. iintlobo ezifana izigalo. ethandwayo phakathi abathengi abaziingcali. Kukho zokulawula iiseyile imela umyezo imela kwezombane kunye nabanye. rhoqo uhlobo okunjalo kwenzeka phakathi iimela ukusonga ezahlukeneyo.
• Tanto blade american. Ibali iya ukuba kukho olu hlobo iimela Japanese. Kodwa ke eneneni wenza kutsha nje i US nkampani kwinkampani Cold Steel. Le blade kuyafuneka ukuze kuncitshiswe iindleko imisebenzi zobunjineli. Eminye imithombo bathi le uyilo wenziwa ngu Bob Lumu. Namhlanje luhlobo ethandwa kakhulu "stamesochnaya ekuloleni": phambili kolu olu hlobo kwamathambeka abunjwe kuphela kwicala elinye. Iifom Ezo ezilungele nezitshetshe ngamanye zazo ahlabayo. Xa amandla emnweni akunakwenzeka kwincam cleavage. Olu hlobo blade sele ezisetyenziswa yokulwa imikhwa.
• blade Lanceolate (umkhonto-point). Apha uyinkokeli phezu osembindini ka njengekrele elintlangothi mbini. Oku jikelele kusetyenziswa iintshengece kunye ngezinkempe, aguqulelwe inaliti. Noko ke, amaxesha amaninzi oku kusetyenziswa xa imela incakuba, nto leyo ishicilela iseli ekwenziweni ubusi centrifugal.

cross-candelo iincakuba

Ngoku cinga imilo yabe iimela. Apha, ezi ndidi ziphambili zilandelayo ahluka:

• nesinqumka ngqo ukusuka apho ndandisisigculelo. Blade is ntathu cross-candelo, nto leyo idla ngokubizwa ngokuba uhlobo Nordic ka bukhali. udini lwalo ngokusika abe engile encinane, kwaye namathambeka flat. Ngenxa ezi bokuqonda ikhaba nga kunqunyulwa ngokupheleleyo. Le isampuli ubunzima ngaphantsi kakhulu intsimbi kunye ekwehleni aziboniswanga kwakheka kwi yonke ububanzi. Kodwa ayiqondakali lulungiselelwe ukuba isenzo elidlula njengoko edge obhityileyo ithambile. Le modeli yenziwe kuphela ukusuka kwizinga eliphezulu izinto uze uqinisekise ukuba phantsi unyango ngoomatshini.
• Blade kunye kumathambeka ngqo. Le isampuli yayifana ibe likhaba lohlobo yokuqala, kodwa elidlula yayo yakha engile obtuse. Le ezincinane kunye nokunciphisa umgangatho isithole ikhuthaza iyahlala mkhulu kwaye banxibe ukuxhathisa.
• Nencakuba ukuba phakathi (utsheva) kumathambeka. Ngayo, ngohlangothi ukusika zinganikwa fineness ethile, ngaleyo ndlela ibeka umhlana eshinyeneyo kwaye womelele. Isetyenziswa ekuveliseni iireyiza neemela kunye ngebhleyidi elibukhali. Amaxesha amaninzi amathambeka phakathi kungenxa mzuzu zeteknoloji (iinduli wenza zezindlu ejikelezayo izixhobo ahlabayo).
• Blade ukuba khaxa (lenticular) kumathambeka. Xa nibanqunqe oku kubonisa amandla ethile.
• nesinqumka ngqo okuye kweenqwelo elidlula. ke kaninzi ibizwa ngokuba nembono yaseYurophu bukhali. Iyafana sampula lokuqala likhaba, kodwa umphetho ukusika yenziwe phezu i engile obtuse, ebonakala ngenxa nemifula kufuphi elidlula.

izibambo

Imilo ye imela yokubamba It has a lot of zokuguqulwa. It kuyahlukana nedlela imisebenzi, ukuba enze awawuthengayo imikhwa. Zonke iintlobo ngeentlobo isingatha eyabelwe maqela alandelayo:

• Tye.
• Cone.
• cone phambili.
• Ikhowuni eyadlulayo.
• Phakathi.
• Khaxa (othini-ezimilise okanye umphanda-ezimile).
• Flat.
• Handle-stop (T-ezimile).
• Le hook-ezimile.
• imilo ngokungenasizathu.

Ngoko ke, yintoni ke ingalo tye? Abayi kuba izandiso, imiqathango kunye nezinye utshintsho kulo mmandla. Eneneni, le yenye yezona obudala yamandulo. Loo nto inika umdla umqheba umgca likuvumela ukuba ukuxhobisa imveliso finial. Namhlanje, le fomu kwenzeka iimela ekhitshini.

Kakade ke, lo uyilo Kulula kakhulu kwaye isixa omkhulu iimpawu ezintle. Kodwa akukho miqobo, kwaye akukhuselekanga ukuba oyisebenzisayo. A imela igqityezelwe ngesiphatho ngqo ayikho jikelele. indiza yayo ikhaba ngokunxulumene indawo kunzima ukumisela, kunokwenzeka ukuba akahexa izandla zakhe phezu intsimbi, iimpawu zokusebenza ziphantsi. Ezi bokuqonda ukunciphisa kuphela igunya ngqo izibambo. Noko ke, imbali usixelela ngenye indlela, nezitshetshe yemveli Japanese Aykut bebexhotyiswa iingalo ngqo.

Handle cone etsobhileyo ebizwa: babe licuthe le umva okanye phambili. Kutsha nje, isiphatho kunye cone ukwandisa eyadlulayo ayesaziwa phakathi ngezinkempe yenzelwe kuphela isandla sasekhohlo. Handle, tapering ukuya intsimbi, kucingwa ukuba ukhululeke ergonomic. Olu hlobo kwakuxhaphakile phakathi Muslims: ukuba neqhayiya scimitars Turkish kunye ngezinkempe Cardio wasePersi.

A ezahlukeneyo isingatha

Ngoko ke, siye safumanisa ukuba imilo imela ukusingatha Lo ezincinane ebalulekileyo ekwakhiweni kwayo. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, isiphatho phakathi kulula kwaye ukhululekile ukuba ayibambe ngesandla sakho. Lo mbono lidumile phakathi iinkosi Japanese, naphakathi kwabemi Russia yamandulo.

A zamakrele khaxa-ezibusazinge isoloko baxhotyiswa ukulwa nokuzingela neemela. Ngokubanzi, ukuba zithathwa omnye ethandwa kwaye ukhululekile ukuba iisampuli umsebenzi. yokubamba khaxa unokuba macala, kunye nefom elinye macala.

Ukuba isiphatho kukho uPienaar kwi indawo ephakathi, oko kuthiwa komgqomo. Anquma ongaphakathi ikuvumela ukuba ukusebenza kwiimeko zemozulu ezingalunganga ezifana iqabaka. Kakade ke, lo ergonomics unesifo kuyo, kodwa ukuthembeka uyaphuculwa. Akukho enza ngayo uxinezeleko ifatyi-ezimile. iimveliso eziphambili zale hlobo ngakhathali brush, kodwa ukwenza umsebenzi oluchanileyo nakuncedo nzulu.

Yaye oko kudla ngokwenza abantwana yokubamba flat? Le fom kungelula kakhulu ukusebenza, ekubeni kube lula ukuyilwa kumadyunguza. Olu hlobo inokufumaneka nezitshetshe ezifihlakeleyo yokuyiphatha, kwi izixhobo isiko kunye nezinye iimodeli. A imela igqityezelwe ngesiphatho caba Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukuzimela, kodwa yena kahle ngokupheleleyo nekomforten. Bala moya cut olu hlobo zinzima ixesha elide nelityayo ixesha. Kuyimfuneko ukuba luthathele ingqalelo ukuba isiphumo amandla ukuya imela handle kunye caba kufuneka ibe yelinganiselweyo kakhulu.

Kwaye ngoku khangela emphinini-ungenanto kuluhlu. Olu hlobo ezingaqhelekanga kunye ezinqabileyo. Oku kuza kujongwa ezahlukeneyo punch-ngezinkempe, iimela kunye nezixhobo ukusika, enziwe ngohlobo knuckles zezobhedu. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, Punch-ngezinkempe aziwa yokungcakaza kukuthenga izinto zenkulungwane XIX, apho, ngokutsho legend, wuyeke izixhobo' yingozi "kule khosi ngaphandle kokuthandabuza. Enyanisweni, oku yokudlala kwifama elincinane amadoda ezintweni ezingeyomfuneko, usoyiswa: oko kungadala umonakalo kuphela xa ugilise uhlobo sesichengeni.

Isiphatho kukuba xa elimile umlobothi ebizwa ngesiphatho bent. Kuyinto into lukhuni ngokupheleleyo kwezoqoqosho. Le idivaysi nzima kuphela wagwaza. Namhlanje, kusetyenziswa ukubiya kwezemidlalo.

Kukho yinqaba, esingaqhelekanga, iintlobo engalindelekanga of izibambo. Njengomgaqo, iikopi kuyo egcinwe kwi workshop unokwakhela ye artist intsomi, okanye ngokuqokelela zabucala.

onencula

Yintoni onencula? Siza ukuqonda kunye esi sixhobo. Ukuhlatywa onencula ebizwa izixhobo abandayo, ehlonyelwe umphanda gun: carbine, umpu okanye umatshini. Isetyenziswa ukulwa onencula. Zingakotshwa isemzimbeni ibhanti okanye nayiphi na enye indawo: wawuquka impahla yasemkhosini.

Kaloku, onencula - iflethi uhlobo blade imela kunye umqheba kwakufuneka ukuba ayibambe ngesandla sakho. On lempundu yakhe maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba bafumane ngokugaya isarha-ngezinyo. Lixhotyiswe indlela edibanisa kuye imbeke esingxotyeni. Onencula zingasetyenziswa njenge isarha, iplayasi kunye ezifana (xa ludityaniswe esingxotyeni salo).

eDamasko imikhwa

Zeziphi nezitshetshe eDamasko? iincakuba zabo baziwa ngenxa yokuqaqadeka yabo ndikho ukuba baphikele degrees asithoba kunye ayinakolulwa njengoko komnyaka, akubanga zikhubazekile. Inzuzo ephambili yezi mveliso na ndikho ye ikhaba. Ngapha koko, abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba ngamaphiko badalwa ukususela ngentsimbi carbon elula, kunzima kakhulu ukuba alole a sharpness incakuba.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, nezitshetshe eDamasko uyakwazi ukugcina nangokukrola iimpawu ixesha elide. Ngokubanzi, eDamasko intsimbi na lukhuni ezahlukeneyo, luthambe kunye viscosity, nto leyo enyanisweni ivumela self-bukhali.

Phela, yenziwa ukususela okusilelayo ube imixholo carbon ezahlukeneyo. Bona welding kwamanye kwaye prokovyvayut izihlandlo ngamnye eziliqela. EDamasko sobhedu, ithetha ukuba i omnye kokufanelekileyo ukuba imveliso leyo ukufumana ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo izinyithi ezahlukeneyo. Kuyimfuneko ke ubukho ngentsimbi nzima phezu wobulali.

Kunjalo, le ndlela ilungileyo ukufunda uhlobo iimela? Imizobo ezi mveliso basoloko abanike inkcazelo engakumbi.

Usakhumbula iqhinga ngemela, apho umntu tsiba emoyeni qhiya obhityileyo kwaye usika ngayo kubhabho? Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, blade intsimbi eziqhelekileyo ziloliwe ngokugqibeleleyo unokuziqhawula ilaphu ezidadayo. Le iqhinga kunokwenziwa kuphela ngohlangothi blade blade damask: liphethe iincam ncinane ezitsolo - yokuqala micro-lokungabonakali. amazinyo akhe yanjalo usike silk vulu ingubo, yaye incakuba eqhelekileyo ayikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi onjalo.

Ngoku siyazi ukuba ikhaba bafaniswe micro-iincakuba uzikise ngokuzenzekelayo. Baqhayise yezinga eliphezulu ukusika, kunye iincakuba zentsimbi eqhelekileyo ayikwazi.

imikhwa ozingela

Ngoku makhe sihlolisise iindlela iimela wokuzingela. imela umzingeli nganye umhlobo wokwenene nomncedi. Ekuqaleni sisixhobo practical. Ixabiso iimela Ukuzingela umbandela ekrwada ukusuka apho kwenziwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le nto ngensimbi okhethekileyo, nzima elide olunobulunga obuphezulu kakhulu. slip zawo emphinini kunye nefom incakuba onemfundo Bacinge. Ngokubanzi, zokuzingela iimela ezifanayo babakhenkethi, kodwa igagasi.

Intle into eyenza umdla maxa wambi kukho iintlobo izigalo.! inokufumaneka iifoto ezi yobuciko amaphephancwadi weendawo. Masizame ukufunda ukukhetha indlela imela ukuzingela. Okokuqala, kufuneka wazi ngokucacileyo iimeko apho uya kusetyenziswa. Okwesibini, kufuneka ukuba amisele oko kusebenza kuba kuya kubo. Ungafuna ukunciphisa elk yakho okanye yasendle, yaye mhlawumbi singenise entloko ukuhlahlela indlela hlathi ye?

Kwaye ke kukho iimela jikelele zokuzingela. Bahlukile izihloko ezikhethekileyo ukuba abakwazi ukwenza ngokupheleleyo operation ethile. Ukuba umthengi uyazi ukuba nguwuphi umsebenzi kwakufuneka isitshetshe, kulula ukuba pick up uhlobo eyimfuneko ikhaba.

Imikhwa imilo okungaqhelekanga

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imarike iingalo, ungabona yabe ngokwemilo ezingaqhelekanga kukuninzi. Ezininzi iimveliso ezifana kwaye uhlale utshintsho benchmark design ngentsomi. Kakade ke, nezitshetshe jasmay igalelo kuphuhliso isixhobo bladed, ukwandisa intuthuzelo yayo kunye nokusebenza.

Enye yezi ntsingiselo yi nezitshetshe indalo mnogoklinkovyh. Mhlawumbi le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo le imela? Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ingcamango kokuxhuma iincakuba ezimbini isixhobo osaziyo yamandulo. Umzekelo Ikrele uMprofeti Muhammad kunye blade olusabufolokhwe - Zul-fikar (okanye Zulfikar). Namhlanje, le nkampani kuvelisa loo iimela United Ngesandla - Double Shadow angababulali. Le mveliso iye yenzelwe master ingcibi uGil Hibbernom ngakumbi ngo-1991.

Yintoni enye uhlobo olukhoyo ukongeza imela kabini-bladed? Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba India ngezinkempe catarrh edume ngokuba iibleyidi ezininzi.

Ngokubanzi, naziphi iimela yokukhwabusha engaqhelekanga bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini: iintshengece, ogama iincakuba abo symmetrically amalungiselelo kumacala omabini emphinini, neemela kunye iincakuba, obekwe kwi elinye macala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimveliso ezinjalo iibleyidi twatse.

"IScorpio"

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, imilo angaqhelekanga yabe, baxhotyiswa kunye iincakuba amalungiselelo kwelinye icala emphinini, ibe likhaba ezivenkileni ufike kusithiwa "ngeekatsi". Eli gama wabonakala ngenxa lifane neenzipho nencakuba edizwe yoonomadudwane. Yabe ezi iimela zezi blade phakathi jikelele okanye khaxa. Xa imela ukulwa ezi mveliso zifana iimela ngekrele kabini-mbini: kokuba a rhanga a cut kwi phambili kwaye umva ngaphandle ukusetha i brush. Kodwa xa uthelekisa kubo iintshengece, ukuba ibe likhaba ikrele, ngoko ukuhlatywa iipropati apha liya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu.

Kwihlabathi kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo imikhwa. Amafoto yezi zixhobo kumnandi! Thina Siqinisekile, ngoku ungakhetha imela ukuba uya kuba imbandezelo-free kwiminyaka ezayo! Yena uya kuba ngumhlobo wakho othembekileyo ehlathini, ifama okanye umsebenzi.