Izibhobho ze-Browning - isiseko sezixhobo zanamhla

Izibhokhwe zaseBrawberry zadalwa ngumqambi omkhulu uJonon Moses. Wakha iindlela zeendlela ezininzi zeempahla ngexesha. Kodwa wazukiswa ngenxa yehlabathi lonke ngebhostile eyenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokugqibela, okwakusisiseko sezixhobo zanamhla. Akukho ikopi yalawo angabonwa namhlanje, ayengayi kubonakala, kwakungengenxa yokuveliswa kukaYohane uMoses.

Amacwecwe e-Browning ahlangeneyo amandla, ukulungelelaniswa, iifom ezizodwa zokusetyenziswa ngokusisigxina. Iimpawu zazinje iikharriji ezintsha ze-7.65, ezinamakhono afanelekileyo angenelayo. Inqabana ichaneke ngokuchanekileyo ithagethi kwiimimandla ezincinane ezivulekileyo.

Zonke izinto ezintsha zokuyila ziye zathintela ukusasazeka ngokukhawuleza, ngokuqwalasela ukuba izibhamu zeBrowning, ngenxa yokuba zodwa, zineendleko eziphantsi. Iimviwo zexesha elifutshane libonakala kwiimakethe zengalo zamazwe ngamazwe kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi ngabantu basekuhlaleni.

UJohn Moses wasebenza kule pisto ixesha elide ngaphambi kokubhenca kwimbono yomntu. Isampula yokuqala esenziwe ngokufanelekileyo yeso sixhobo sokuzikhusela umgcawu-gunsmith ubonise inkampani edumile uColt. Indlela yokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo yasebenza kunye negesi ye-powder eyadlula kwi-bore bore. Inxalenye ephambili yeBrowning yayiyi-piston-lever. Wenza umsebenzi wokuthintela i-shutter kunye nokucima i-trigger.

Ekuqaleni kowe-1896, izibhokhwe zaseBrowning zatshintshile ekuyilo. I-gunsmith isebenzisa i-automaton eqhutywe phantsi kwezenzo zamandla amashishini ekusebenziseni i-free shutter mechanism eyenziwa phantsi kwamandla entwasahlobo yokubuya kunye nayo yonke isisindo se-casing. Le sampuli yayiyiyona nto ibhontshisi yeBrowning. Oku kubangelwa ukuba i-casing kunye nesango le-trunk lihlangene ibe yinxalenye eyodwa.

Kwimodeli ephantsi kwengqalelo, iikhodijiji ezinamandla zamandla angama-32 asetyenzisiweyo. Ngethuba lonyaka wokuqala wokusebenzisana nenkampani uColt Browning wakwazi ukwenza iinguqu ezimbini kuphela zepistol. Inkqubo yobabini yasebenza ngaphantsi kwefuthe leegesi zegesi ngexesha lokudutshulwa. Kwesinye iisampula, ukuvalelwa okuthembekileyo kwebhanti kwafezekiswa ngokunciphisa umgqomo, bekuyiyo le nkqubo yesiqhumiso seBrowning esaya kwimveliso emininzi eyayalawulwa yi-US Army.

Enye yeempawu eziqaqambileyo ze-armourer edumile yabonakala ngo-1900. Ikopi e-othomathikhi, ecacileyo, elula ukuyisebenzisa, elula kwaye enamandla kakhulu ibonisa ukuqala kwexesha lokuphuhliswa kweengxowa zokuzikhusela. Izixhobo zeBrowning zazingekho kuzo zonke iinkcukacha zobugcisa. Kwangexesha elide wayengenalo iifaniso ezifanelweyo phakathi kwabavukeli, asetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngeli xesha.

Ukongeza kuzo zonke iingenelo, naliphi na isixhobo esinokungabikho. Izinto eziphambili kwakuyi-deformation ye-spring spring, indlela yokuphepha engathembekiyo kunye nobuthathaka obuthathaka bokubulala. Kodwa oku kuphela kwathonya ukucocwa ngokuthe ngcembe nokuphuculwa kwepistol.

Okwangoku, kukho imifanekiso emininzi yembali yokudala izixhobo, kodwa enye yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu yiBraving. Ibhotile, umfanekiso obonayo kwinqaku, inokubonakala kunye nokuyila kwazo zonke iinkcukacha ezilula ukubonisa ukuphuhliswa kwe-armourer enkulu njengegumbi eliphambili lokuphuhlisa izixhobo zokuzikhupha.