Ifakela Apache on Ubuntu OS ne Windows

Okokuqala kufuneka uqonde ukuba yintoni na Apache. Kakhulu nje, ukuba umncedisi web simahla, nto leyo software cross-eqongeni. Yena iqhuba le nkqubo yokusebenza ezifana iOS, Windows, BSD, Linux. Izinto eziluncedo iphambili yale sixhobo yi bhetyebhetye, ukusebenza yayo ephezulu kunye nokuthembeka. Kwakhona unalo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo nezandiso ziyilelwe ukwenza iintlobo iimpawu ezongezelelweyo luncedo. Ifakela Apache Kufuneka abaninzi kakhulu, kuba sisixhobo inikeze ukukwazi ukukhonza inani elikhulu websites phantsi kwe IP-idilesi.

esiyidingayo umncedisi we web elithatha phezu umsebenzi wokubonisa kumaphepha ayo kusebenza ubomi. Bonke abasebenzisi bazi ukuba phambi kokuba igama URL ethile, kufuneka kungabi isimaphambili «http: //». Le abizwa i protocol ngawo iququzelele browser umsebenzisi kunye neseva. Last ixhasa ezininzi iilwimi lwenkqubo: PHP, Python, uRuby, njalo-njalo. Kwakhona ngoncedo-mali ezongezelelweyo uyakwazi uphumeze udwweliso abhalwe C ++ ulwimi, Java, kunye nabanye abaninzi.

webmasters abaninzi mfuneko ufaka Apache. Windows likuvumela ukuba wenze oku. Uthathwa ukuba inyanda kunye ulwimi lokuprograma PHP. Ukuze uqalise ufuna ukukhuphela lokulayisha kwaye inguqulelo efunekayo PHP ukusebenza esipilini kuthethwa. Oku kulandelwa ufakelo ngokwalo Apache. Kufuneka nqakraza "Okulandelayo" elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Emva koko izaliswe ngomba «Umncedisi Information», apho endle ezimbini zokuqala emiselweyo ilizwi «udibaniselana», kwaye eyesithathu - zonke kusungulwe imeyili. Emva koko khetha uhlobo yofakelo (uyakwazi cinezela «UMbane oQhelekileyo») kwaye abonisa indlela yayo. Inyathelo lokugqibela iza kuba lenkqubo yofako ukubonakala kwi icon kwindlela yetreyi kunye iintsiba ebomvu. Ukujonga operation ukuchwetheza udibaniselana ilizwi kwi bar idilesi browser yakho uze ubukele umyalezo bamkelekile.

Ngoku ufakelo Apache lugqityiwe, kuyimfuneko ukwenza intsebenziswano kunye PHP. Ngaphambili archive ulayishwe into kucazululwa. Igama Wafumana kuwo ifayile php.ini-sasaz ukuya php.ini. Ke sicacisa utshintsho kuxwebhu uqwalaselo lomncedisi elikhankanyiweyo, ngoko uqalise. Yenza ifomati yefayile .php, kubhaliweyo . Kufuneka ibekwe kwisilawulo htdocs. Yonke ukufakelwa Apache kunye PHP ndibopha lugqityiwe. Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba ukujonga ulwazi ngolwimi package ngebhayisekile. Ukuze wenze oku, faka yakho browser http: // localhost / _fayla.php igama.

Kuba abathile abasebenzisi kufuneka uzifakelele Apache Ubuntu, kuba abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukusebenza nje Linux. Ukuze wenze oku, vula i yelayini yomyalelo kwaye ubhale umyalelo ukwakha yogcino: sudo amagorha-ukufumana ukufaka Apache. Emva koko wabeka umncedisi kufuneka abaleke ngokwabo kwaye ukubonisa nombhalo 'Ukuqala umncedisi we web Apache ". Ngakumbi ukulawula apho apachectl umyalelo. Umzekelo, ukuba ukubona imeko yangoku we web womncedisi, wasebenzisa ibinzana «status apachectl». Eminye imiyalelo eziyimfuneko ukuze isikolo sisebenze ye Apache: sudo yokumisa apachectl, sudo apachectl ukuqalisa kunye sudo apache2ctl uqale. Ngoko, ke zenzelwe ukuba ayeke, qala ze uqale kwakhona i umncedisi. Ukuchonga inkqubo kuyimfuneko, njengoko kwinkqubo Windows, bhala idilesi lwenginginya yobulali kwi browser. Ukuba yimpumelelo, umsebenzisi uya kubona ngesiphumo umyalezo IsiNgesi «Isebenza!».

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, iinkonzo womncedisi esetyenziswa webmasters ehlabathini lonke ihlabathi. Apache kwimarike ohlala-50%, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye eziveza.