Holidays e Istanbul

Istanbul phakathi izixeko ezininzi ezintle ehlabathini. I sixeko Turkish idibanisa izakhiwo yamandulo kunye ishishini elitsha - amaziko. Kukho inani elikhulu ezinika, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukuba nomfanekiso eholideyini e Istanbul. izindlu ezininzi, zamaSilamsi, ezikhumbuzo - konke oku yaye sivulelekile ukuba abakhenkethi ukuba eze apha.

Akukho kwikhefu Istanbul ayiphelelanga ngaphandle bekutyelelo imyuziyam le Cathedral of St. Sophia - Aya Sofya. Ngokutsho legend yamandulo, kwindlu yonqulo yokuqala sakhiwa kule ndawo kangangoko emva nje konyaka 325 ngu uConstantine, kodwa yena yatshiswa kunyaka-404. Kamva Justinian waqalisa nokubuyiselwa kwalo. Wayefuna ibandla wambetha ngenxa yozuko lwalo, njalo-odolo yakhe yomhombiso kokufuduselwa isilivere, negolide, amatye anqabileyo, lwendlovu. Emva kweminyaka emihlanu yomsebenzi engaphezi ibandla swi lunghekile, kunye Justinian wawungcwalisa kuyo. Ngelishwa, kwabakho inyikima, leyo ngokomkhethe yonakele itempile kwiminyaka embalwa. Kwafika ke iminyaka elide yemfazwe, abahleli razgrablivali, wabatshabalalisa ibandla, kude kube ngo-1453, Sultan Mehmet II akazange isigqibo sokuba ngoku iza kuba mosque. Kunxibelelwano ephambili yokwakha. Nozipho ke zamaRoma-4 apha. Emva wokulungisa ukuba ngokuba lokukhonzela Aya Sofia. Ngowe-1935 uyekwa waza waba museum karhulumente, leyo walondoloza inkumbulo yeenkolo ezimbini. Ngoko kwisakhiwo efanayo icon zamaKristu iimpawu Muslim. Phantse zonke kubakhenkethi chitha iholide yabo e Istanbul, eze apha ukuze ubone enye yeendawo ezininzi ezintle ehlabathini.

Enye lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo ezizodwa endala ingabizwa Iqula Basilica, nto leyo embalwa seemitha ezimakhulu ukusuka unxibelelwano etempileni. Sofia. Qala zolwakhiwo dama komhlaba bobabo ngenkulungwane yesi-6. umsebenzi wayo yokuqala yayikukunika iitempile fresh ngamanzi kunye nabahlali Istanbul. kwiinkulungwane eziliqela itanki wema zingabanjwanga, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni yokulahlwa kwayo. Ngowe-1987 kuye kwavulwa zeehambo kubakhenkethi. Namhlanje, uyakwazi ukuhamba ecaleni dama, indawo ka-10 000 square metres, nto leyo ngakumbi imbonakalo yazo ufana ibhotwe.

Akunamsebenzi nokuba holide ezinxulumene e Istanbul ngotyelelo kumaziko yonqulo okanye hayi, yiya cwaka ezidlulileyo Blue Mosque nje ngeke. Eyona isimanga zonke iintlafuno Turkey axhomekeke ezizodwa ubuhle kunye zizityebi uhombiso labo, nto leyo imangaliseke hayi kuphela amakholwa, kodwa nabathandi ubuchule bokwakha. Yakhiwa 1616 ngu Sultan Ahmed oselula 1. Igama lokukhonzela lu dityanisiwe yokuba ngaphakathi igcwele iithayile oluhlaza. Dome yayo Zazihonjiswe ngamatye anqabileyo yayikrolwe phezu kwabo imithandazo. Le lokukhonzela le ijikelezwe zamaRoma ezintandathu, nangona ngokuqhelekileyo ayakhayo -4. Le ukhetho abakhi ezinxulumene ilivo njengako apho Ahmed 1 wacela ukwenza yonke zamaRoma zegolide, kodwa inkosi waya iqhinga ngenxa yokungabi namali. Ngo-Arabic, igolide igama kunye ezintandathu ziyafana kakhulu. Master zamaRoma 6 Wakha ngokuxelela Sultan loo nto nje ilungelo ukuva imiyalelo yakhe. I Blue Mosque luyasebenza. Ukutyelela abakhenkethi oko kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kungekho wokuphila kuyo.

Phakathi bahambi kukho uhambo-ngomzuzu wokugqibela ethandwa kakhulu Istanbul, kuba ukuvumela ukuba ubuhle be isixeko ngexabiso elifikelelekayo kakhulu. Esi sixeko ayikho okwetyeli linonxweme, oko kunokuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba ndibhenele abo bantu bafuna aqhelane kwimbali yelizwe. Ukutyelela eyodwa incopho yayo xa wathengisa phandle ngokukhawuleza ngomzuzu wokugqibela e Istanbul na ekuqaleni ngoMeyi no-Oktobha. Nangaliphi na ixesha, esi sixeko siya kuba umdla ezikhumbuzo zawo nezakhiwo kuzo zonke abakhenkethi. Istanbul itsala abakhenkethi ukuba ngokwayo zavimosti na ixesha lonyaka. Ukonwabele iholide yakho!