History: isifuba

Isifo sombefu - sisifo phecana yokuphefumla, sabonakala khohlo, ukuphelelwa umoya, isifuba yengxinano, ukutswina. Iimpawu kwenzeka amaninzi ebusuku kunye ekuzeni kokusa, ngokulandelelana kwakunye awasabela ngayo kwizinto ezithile.

Isifo luphawulwa ukudumba ezingapheliyo-ethe bronchi ndakumandisa. I ngqo unobangela sifo alicacanga, kodwa zikhona izinto ezinegalelo livela: lufuzo, namavumba, izifo wentsholongwane egazini.

Isifo sombefu sisoloko sivela ebuntwaneni okanye lokufikisa, kodwa unako kwenzeka abadala. Iimpawu ukuze efanayo, kodwa ezinye zezona zinto ezibalulekileyo sifo zahluke abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Ngokuphawulekayo ukukhawulezisa Uxilongo kunceda zavunyelwa oluchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo imbali yezonyango zobuqu.

isifuba inyumoniya, isiqu echanileyo ngakumbi iintlobo standard of sombefu

Igama elithi "Isifo sombefu" lisetyenziswa yokuzohlula asthma kwentliziyo, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, okubangelwa ukusilela intliziyo. Nangona iintlobo ezimbini sombefu luphawulwa iimpawu ezifanayo, kuquka stridor (ukutswina), kwakunye nokubamba-bamba umphefumlo, kuba izinto ezahlukeneyo kakhulu.

Iimpawu yokugula umntu omnye ezahlukileyo iimpawu kwelinye. Mhlawumbi kungenzeka manqaphanqapha okanye bedlala. Bronchospasm ukuze nomelele kangangokuba kukho isoyikiso ebomini. Xa umntu ahlaselwe sisifo sombefu, umoya ingakumbi zivalwe, kunye kwesifuba. Kukho ekhohlela buso. Xa abantwana, ukhohlokhohlo edla luphawu ezingundoqo, ngoko lokufunyaniswa 'isifuba inyumoniya' ukuze ndihlangulwe emva kwexesha amaxesha.

Ukuphelelwa umoya, ukunqongophala umoya nako kunokubangela iingxaki zengqondo - isicaphucaphu, ingxaki, iimvakalelo yokoyika, ixhala.

Ukhuseleko ngokuchasene umngcipheko wokuba nengxaki sifo kucingwa ukuba umgaqo olusisiseko zolawulo iingxelo - imbali yezonyango sombefu, ezisekelwe phezu bucala iinkumbulo kunye kokuma isigulane.

ukuxilongwa ngokwasemzimbeni (okanye itshekhi lobuqu)

Uphando Basic - uxilongo iimvavanyo umsebenzi yemiphunga ngenxa komzimba, iinkqubo ngaphandle nezinye izifo.

Ngaphezu koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukufumanisa ubuzaza sombefu, ekufuneka ukuba idibana kunye imbono yesigulane ezikhathazayo.

kuhlolwa Personal imele ukuxilongwa ngokwasemzimbeni, kuquka ukumamela (auscultation) kunye yesandi (yesandi) ukukhanya. Imbali yonyango ngokweembono nomonde kuyo yonke imiba Survey ukuba esweni ngakumbi inkqubela kwesi sifo. Ulwazi olufunekayo iqulethwe irekhodi yesigulane zonyango, ekwabizwa ngokuba "Imbali sifo."

Isifo sombefu sisoloko sivela ebuntwaneni kwaye sifo ziqatha. Abasetyhini bayahlupheka ukusuka asthma rhoqo kunamadoda.

imbali ngezoBomi kunye nembali kwesi sifo (kwimemori okanye imbali yakho isifo)

isifuba inyumoniya, kwakunye nezinye izifo, ukuze zichongwe kulwazi olufunyenwe igqirha yesigulane. imbali yezonyango akufuneki mazingabhidaniswa imbali sifo okanye ikhadi zonyango, ziyila ugqirha.

Ukusuka kwindawo ezinokubangwa lwembono, isikhalazo malunga kuyo isigulane uthi, okhankanywe ikhadi iimpawu nomonde nshita imiqondiso yezonyango, ezifakwe emva kokuba axilongwe.

Iyavakala ndiphinde ndidlule umboneleli yezempilo lonke ulwazi malunga bakubonileyo. Kudliwano-ndlebe kunye ingcaphephe, kuqala kwiinto zonke, kufuneka iimpendulo zale mibuzo ilandelayo:

- Ziziphi izifo analo entsatsheni (iphecana ingakumbi nokuphefumla)?

- Ingaba ikhona into engavumelani okanye ezifanayo izifo (umzekelo, hay fever okanye nokuthimliswa)?

- Bonakalisa kukho naziphi na iimpawu xa wadibana izilwanyana, izityalo?

- Komzimba ukudla, amayeza?

- Xa iimpawu ezinxulumene nesi sifo, wabonakala ngenxa yenu okwesihlandlo sokuqala?

- Ziziphi iindlela zonyango, isigulana usebenzisa?

- Yintoni iqondo lomsebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nendlela ziboniswe ngobume bempilo?

- ngaba isikhalazo kurhulumente zisiba mbi ngenxa yempilo Kukho kwezinye iindawo (emsebenzini, ngokunxulumene kutshintshwe ndawo okanye kwiholide)?

- Ingaba isikhalazo amaxesha zixhomekeke?

- Yintoni na ifuthe kwimpilo umsi icuba?

Ukususela ulwazi ukuzithengela kunye noviwo lwezonyango oluqhutywa kwasekwa asthma isifo. Imbali Medical lo gqirha kubaluleke kakhulu kuba yeyona nto ebalulekileyo ukuba ingqikelelo yophuhliso sifo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukhetho iindlela ezifanelekileyo amanyathelo nezinyangayo.

Le ngezifo yi reactions eyamkelekileyo kakhulu komzimba ngaphezu imbali yezonyango moya, kunye ezithile. Isifo sombefu ithathwa ngokuba isifo esinganyangekiyo, kodwa ukujongana kube ngempumelelo ukunceda unyango ekujoliswe iziyobisi xa kuyimfuneko.

iinkokeli zehlabathi kweziganeko sombefu zezi iScots (18.4 pesenti bebonke). Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ngezifo udla ngokuba "isifo yaseBritani".