Furadonin - ncomo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza

Furadonin (nitrofurantoin) - ichiza, nto ke leyo ithe nitrofuran. Eli chiza iyasebenza nxamnye iStreptococcus, Staphylococcus, Salmonella, Shigella kunye nezinye iintsholongwane izifo. Ukulungiselela "furadonin" eziziimpawu amanqaku ayo njengoko kakhulu medicament asetyenziselwa urethritis, Ngokuzimela, pielitah, pyelonephritis.

Kuthetha ekuveliseni ngohlobo amacwecwe, 50 okanye 100 mg nitrofurantoin. Wathabathe ke ngaphakathi ngamanzi. A umthamo omdala single - 0.1-0.15 g, amaxesha 3-4 ngemini, ubuninzi - 0.3 g ulwamkelo nganye. Isixa ngemihla kunokuba ukuya ku-0.6 g ngengcebiso gqirha khona. Ke ngenxa yakhe ukusetyenziswa ezingabantwana, abantwana furadonin phezu nyanga emiselweyo ngokuxhomekeke ubunzima yesigulane, ukususela-5 ukuya kwi-8 mg / kg imihla. Ithamo kufuneka yahlulwe ngezigaba ezine. Xa izifo ezihlasela zosulele ezosulelayo unyango womchamo unokuthatha ukusuka iintsuku ezisixhenxe ukuya ezilishumi.

furadonin unyango ezijolise ekuthinteleni ukwenzeka sifo ngokuqhelekileyo eside kakhulu: ubude balo edla ukusuka kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya kunyaka. Kule meko mihla uthathe 1-2 mg / kg. Ithamo ngqo kunye nexesha yolwamkelo furadonin kumiselwa kuphela igqirha ukumphatha, ngokusekelwe iimpawu zesi sifo. Ekugqibeleni, kwimisebenzi urologic okanye iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuxilonga ekucetyiswa ulawulo umbala ka iziyobisi "furadonin". Ukuphonononga bathi isicelo yayo ukuphepha iingxaki kunokwenzeka.

Izimo ekufumaneni furadonin kukuthi, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, hypersensitivity ngamnye ukuya ichiza. Yinto asetyenziselwa ukunyanga izigulana kunye nokusilela ngentliziyo ezingapheliyo kunye ukusilela kwezintso. Kwaye ke contraindicated ukuba isifo kwesibindi - kohlobo kunye ukuqina. Iindlela lingena singene ubisi lwebele kwaye ngumkhaya. ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngabasetyhini urhulumente kwandisa umngcipheko anemia hemolytic umntwana - yimeko apho intshabalalo iiseli ezibomvu kwenzeka. Ngokumenza ukhulelwe, ugqirha kufuneka ukuba nazo zizivandlakanye indlela ingozi olungekazalwa xa kuthelekiswa amathuba uphuhliso yosulelo unina kakhulu. Phindeke abafazi kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka iinyanga furadonin nazo elimisiweyo.

imiphumela emibi echiza kakhulu ngokwaneleyo. Ezi ziquka, kuqala kwiinto zonke, kukwalisa nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ubucaka - ukusuka irhashalala ngobulali ukuya angioedema kunye anaphylaxis, ngokunjalo nokugabha kunye isicaphucaphu, ukudla, kunqabile - iintlungu esiswini kunye norhudo. Kukho yintloko, isiyezi, ukozela, kwakunye nokubamba-bamba yokuhlaselwa umoya, ifiva, isifuba. Ekugqibeleni, ngoxa "furadonin" iziyobisi (reviews, ngethamsanqa, bathi ukuba kunqabile) kunokwenzeka iimpawu hepatitis, i-pancreatitis kunye cholecystitis. A uphawu le libanda, kuba ukugabha lweenkcukacha. Kwiingozi ezimasikizi, izigulane ubonisa dialysis.

Nangona uluhlu olude yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga "furadonin" iziyobisi, ncomo bathi ukuba esi sixhobo zithandwa kakhulu. Oku kungenxa ukusebenza eliphezulu ichiza: umzekelo, ukuba umntu uthwala kunye ukubonakala iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo, kudla ngokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba siphephe uphuhliso sifo. Oku kuthetha ihlolwe iminyaka kunye, kuqikelelwa akukho Izimo ukuba ulwamkelo kunye ukubanyamezela ngamnye, kunzima ukufumana ichiza ngempumelelo ngaphezu furadonin: Ngokuzimela, ngokutsho iimpendulo, akubikho xa mbandela iiyure.

Furadonin akumele ithathwe ngaxeshanye iziyobisi ezithile - ezifana asidi. Ngokuthatha nawaphi na amayeza, kufuneka axele, ukuze ingcali, apho isicelo kwi usulelo womchamo phecana.