Eziphilayo eMoscow. Iingxaki kunye neziphumo zazo

Eziphilayo eMoscow - esingunobangela iingxoxo rhoqo inani elikhulu leekomiti, imibutho kunye nemibutho. Kodwa ke, kule minyaka idlulileyo emininzi, inkqubela ekusombululeni le ngxaki ulandelwe. Ababeqala ezikhala lidiniwe yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini. Kwaye ke bendawo, Noko ke, kubonakala, ngokubanzi, yaye baqhele kule ndawo, zonke ihlobo Wabambana naye ithuba lokuqala ukushiya eyinkunzi kuthabatha abantwana ngaphandle komzi, ukuya elwandle, ezintabeni, nokurenta nemiqolomba kweli phondo.

Eziphilayo eMoscow. inkcazo ngokubanzi imeko yangoku

Imeko bume ye-capital Russian ngokusondeleyo kakhulu enxibelelene ubukho izinto ezininzi, phakathi leyo ebaluleke kakhulu imvelaphi yasekuhlaleni, iimeko endalo kummandla kunye nemeko ngokubanzi zemozulu le ndawo. Ukongeza, ukubaluleka ke umoya ukwanda leendawo ikhampasi Western ezithile ezithe zenzeka kulo nyaka.

Ngokutsho zemvelo metropolitan ingqalelo emntla Afrika.Eli kunye nemimandla asentshona, njengoko umoya kubo ngakumbi nyulu ise entshonalanga eMoscow mmandla amahlathi. Ngenxa yobume ekhenketha ngengingqi kunye nemihlaba enzima, ungcoliseko ukusuka apha becala yakuhlamba ngasezantsi-mpuma, ngaphandle kokuma okanye emhlabeni okanye emanzini ezingqongileyo.

Imimandla olusempuma central balo mzi ufumana umoya ungcoliseko ngokwaneleyo iziseko zoncedo zasekhaya.

Kodwa ke eziphilayo kwesixeko kwinxalenye esempuma nomzantsi-mpuma kuxhomekeke komoya, kule ndawo ityalwe kuphela kwisithathu enye, kwaye mmandla ilinywa kwaye ngozini ngaphezu kwabanye kakhulu.

Eziphilayo eMoscow. Iingxaki ezinkulu

Xa siqwalasela bonke ubungqina xa iyonke, sinokugqiba ukuba imeko eziphilayo nophuculo kunzima kakhulu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Kwangaxeshanye, phezu kwayo yonk 'into, esi sixeko iyaqhubeka ukuze akhule kwaye aphuhle, ngokuthe ngcembe ukuwela indlela ring nokuhlanganisa kunye needolophu satellite.

• Kunzima ukucinga ukuba kukho umlinganiselo Muscovite enye akhawunti ukuba ukuya kuma-50 kg. iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izinto eziyingozi.
• Okwangoku, ngokusemthethweni ukuba Ubuninzi babantu esele malunga 9 amawaka. Abantu 1 sq.km. nganye
• inkqubo Modern yokucoca ifakiwe kuphela kwi-60% ye kwamashishini, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yonke imihla isixa elikhulu kwezinto ezinobungozi angene bume.
• umonakalo Huge lwenziwa kunye nezithuthi, njengoko Inkoliso iimoto musa kunxibelelana imilinganiselo eyamkelekileyo kunye nemimiselo ngokunxulumene yeegesi zeemoto. Olu hlobo longcoliseko ngoku kwindawo yokuqala.

Ngubani egcina umkhondo ntoni? Xa kwicala lolawulo lweengingqi ngoku kwisixeko esweni zokusingqongileyo olwenziwe 39 Izikhululo ezizodwa oluzenzekelayo, nganye kuzo lixhotyiswe ezintsha zobugcisa zale mihla. Bona inxaxheba kulawulo amanqanaba longcoliseko lomoya kwemali eyinkunzi ngenxa umxholo kuyo ukungcola malunga 20.

Moscow Ecology nempilo

Njengoko kwakulindelekile, inqanaba kweziganeko Muscovites, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iingingqi karhulumente, ngaphezu komlinganiselo.

Izifo ezivame isifuba, izifo zemiphunga, isibindi, senyongo, iintlobo uxabana, rhoqo kunye nesifo sentliziyo.

Ngokuhambelana data kutshanje manani, ka 94 izixeko ezininzi iplanethi yethu eMoscow (ngokusekelwe zonke izibonisi) saba phezu kwendawo 62nd kwi ukukhula yendalo labemi - 71 m, kwaye izinga lokusweleka - 70 m. Izinga basinde leentsana wazalelwa apha amaxesha 2-3 ngaphantsi kwezinye ezinye izihloko ehlabathini.

Active ungcoliseko lomoya kuphela kukhokelela ekwandeni abasisigxina izifo abanesifuba kunye nezidlo ezithile nabantwana, kodwa ekunyukeni okusweleka kwabantu abadala, ingakumbi ngexesha Lo mxube ehlotyeni yonyaka.

iingxaki zokusingqongileyo eMoscow efuna isisombululo ngokukhawuleza. Okwangoku, phakathi iintshaba ezinkulu zempilo, ndiza kubiza oku kulandelayo:

• yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini ayimfuneko ingumphunga ngokupheleleyo;
• ngenxa ingxinano yezithuthi elikhulu waphawula xiyimiso ukwanda hayi nje carbon monoxide, kodwa izinto eziyityhefu - zonke ngenxa yemoto;
• asphalt phakathi ehlotyeni;
• ebusika, le meko akukho lula ngenxa ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye yaye ngakumbi basebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iikhemikhali ekujongwe ukukhawulezisa ukunyibilika ikhephu.

A lot of Muscovites bajikelezwe hypoxia, leyo mandundu yi yityhefu ucingisise ityhefu. Ngenxa yoko, ngesantya breaks ezinkulu phantsi amajoni omzimba, ukwandisa inani amaxhoba kunganganynzeleki, kwaye ngexesha abandayo amaziko emfundo kunyaka ngokwandileyo kufuneka ukuba sivale ngenxa yezifo ezinxulumene-ebandayo, ingakumbi influenza.