Dzhek Nikolson - i nanto Hollywood weqonga. PIU kunye biography of umdlali

I odumileyo American zolinganiso, umvelisi, umlawuli Dzhek Nikolson amashumi eminyaka, na into ingqalelo iintatheli iincwadi ezininzi. Lo matshini usoloko unomdla kuphela imisebenzi umdlali odumileyo, kodwa iinkcukacha zobomi bakhe.

ebuntwaneni

Dzhek Nikolson wazalelwa kwidolophu encinane American weNeptune. Xa emithanjeni yakhe yhuu igazi Irish, Dutch kunye Italian. bazisa umntwana up nootatomkhulu. Unina Dzhun Frensis wamshiya ebino lwabazali babo, ukuba ndifune dancer umsebenzi. umntwana uyise engazange ibonwe.

Kangangexesha elide, uJack wacinga nootatomkhulu kunye nabazali babo, yaye kuphela ngo-1974 ngaba uyazi ukuba ngoobani ngokwenene yakhe. Umama wakhe njengomntwana wabona udade wayo.

Star Trek

Emva kokuba egqibe isikolo Dzhek Nikolson, kodwa umfana, wavuka nje umsebenzi. MGM Studio - umsebenzi wokuqala, leyo Dzhek Nikolson. Lo mfana nangoko waya eklasini elibambeleyo. Ngovuyo yayihlasela izifundo zakhe. Dzhek Nikolson, okuphakama na iisentimitha 177, baba umdla, imbonakalo ekhumbulekayo, bafake amathemba eziphakamileyo msebenzi.

Bt umsebenzi makhwelo zolinganiso waba Thriller "Le Ukunxunguphala" (1963). Lo msebenzi waya siyathandaza. UJack waqala eziphumela ukuba zokwalathisa elishicilelwe nokubhala. Noko ke, oku xesha kwakunzima. Dzhek Nikolson, PIU kuyaqala ukwandisa ngokukhawuleza okanye kumdlali ( "Pet Shop ukwesaba," "Memeza Baby Killer", "Musa ukoyika", "Unomyayi") okanye njenge screenwriter ( "Flying waba nomsindo," "Thunder Island") akazange abangele kwaphela iimfuno zoluntu yaye kungekho nempumelelo. Wahlala nje umdlali babucala e Hollywood amawaka.

Kuphela ngo-1969, Dzhek Nikolson, ogama engobomi angenziwa inxulumene umboniso, bafumana kwimitha uzuko. Oku kwenzeka emva kokukhutshwa movie "Easy Rider." Nicholson wadlala indima igqwetha oselula babengamkelwanga ngaphandle isizungu kunye usenza intw yobomi bemihla ngemihla ngenxa "Easy Rider", ukunqumla Melika zikhangela inkululeko iziyobisi. Le ndima nje wazisa udumo ukuba umdlali, kodwa uye wachongwa ukuba bhaso ifilimu kakhulu ophambili - "Golden Globe" yaye "Oscar". Dzhek Nikolson ngomnyaka ngokuphindaphindiweyo impumelelo. Eli xesha ke loo movie "Five Easy Pieces". UJack ukhethwe imbasa yekhethelo njengoko weqonga engcono.

statuette wamazisa

Dzhek Nikolson, ogama engobomi uhlobene ngokusondeleyo ne-bhanya, gqolo wafudukela udumo lonke ukunconywa okukhulu. Ekugqibeleni, lo mhla xa umsebenzi wakhe ekuthethwa kwelona nqanaba liphezulu. Esi siganeko senzeke emva film "Omnye Flew Kule Nest nengabangaba kaThixo" (1975). Kulo mfanekiso, umdlali bafika isakhono liphezulu. Kwathatha eminye iminyaka emithathu, yaye ofumene esinye statuette. Ngeli xesha, indima umntu wokwenene kwi film "Terms of lothando" wawongwa bhaso liphezulu. Nicholson thiki ayeke khona kwaye kube wathabatha statuette ngenxa yokusebenza akrelekrele wesithathu kwi movie "Ungaze ngcono" ngo-1997.

Le mizobo baye bafumana amanqaku omkhulu onjalo, ngaba blockbusters bokwenene. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba lo umdlali ekhethekileyo - Dzhek Nikolson. PIU lwakhe, kunye iiteyiphu ngaphezu asixhenxe ezaliswe akukho iindima umdla yaye wabulawa ngokugqibeleleyo.

"Nokudangazela" (1980)

Le yenye best iimovie ezoyikisayo ehlabathini, lwafotwa Stanley Kubrick phezu inoveli Yaduma Stephen nguKumkani. Ukhululwe kumfanekiso irenti ifumene uhlolo engumxube, ukuquka ukusuka umbhali yenoveli. Wayekholelwa ukuba umfanekiso owadalwa Nicholson, yahluke gqitha ukusuka boncwadi. Noko ke, ukususela kulo mfanekiso yenziwe yi Nicholson, kwakungekho ecacileyo ngaphantsi kunye ekhumbulekayo. Iminyaka emininzi, waba i "ikhadi ubiza" ye umdlali.

Dzhek Nikolson wafa

Bonke abadlali abaziwayo lisibekele namarhe ukuhleba. Xa kwakukho iintetho ukuba umdlali wafa, kwaye kwacaca ukuba lo lwazi zocaphulo. Enye abayithandayo ngayo italente yakhe wayefuna ukwazi zingaphi izihlandlo Jack wafela bhanya yakhe. Kwathi kanti, kwenzeka izihlandlo ezilithoba.

Dzhek Nikolson kunye nabafazi bakhe

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umdlali asizange evinjwa ingqalelo ababhinqileyo. isithandwa sakhe imifuziselo kakhulu amahle abadlali zehlabathi. Xa umtshato esemthethweni phakathi kanye kuphela wangena Dzhek Nikolson. Umfazi heartthrob odumileyo - uSandra Nayt, lowo wazala intombi kaMajeke Jennifer. Umtshato lweminyaka emihlanu, kwaye sibini sichithakele ngo-1968. Ukususela ngoko, Nicholson awukaze akazange adale iintsapho. Bonke ubudlelwane bakhe elizayo namabhinqa kuphela ukuhlala kunye.

Its babethandana kunye iinkwenkwezi Hollywood edumileyo - Meril Strip, Mishel Pfayfer. Ubudlelwane mde umdlali ebendinalo Anzhelikoy Hyuston - elinesixhenxe umtshato yoluntu.

Intombi Jennifer Jack nabanye abantwana abane kubafazi ezahlukeneyo - Hanni iHolman, uKalebhi Goddard, uRaymond kunye Loreyn Nikolsony.

abahlobo

Le ndoda abakhulu, njengoko kulindelekile, hayi kakhulu. Omnye wabo Roman Polanski, lowo inkxaso kule meko zinzima. Oko kwenzeka xa umfazi wakhe Sheron Teyt Roman zafa kabuhlungu, yaye xa Polanski watyholwa ngokudlwengula umntwana.

Ezikufutshane Nicholson waphila ixesha elithile Marlon Brando. Baba friendly kakhulu. ukuba Emva kokufa Brando Dzhek wathenga indlu yakhe kwanto oko. Wachaza isenzo sakhe yinto yokuba ubume bamshiya kwaye ayinanto yakwenza ilifa kunye ungubani Brando.

umdlalo

Dzhek Nikolson, ogama PIU ayiphucukanga zonke fans umboniso, yinto fan ukufunda kunye fan yomnyazi. Yena a fan esebenzayo kakhulu. Lidla yabonakala zinqoze kunye abagwebi, owathi, ngokoluvo lwakhe, "ifanelwe" iqela oyithandayo.

Umsebenzi kakhulu okuphawuleka

nomdlali obalaseleyo American Dzhek Nikolson obekade a lot of bhanyabhanya ezinkulu, nganye ifanelwe yenqaku eyahlukileyo. Namhlanje ukwethula ukuba imisebenzi liphambili inkosi.

"Chinatown" (1974), idrama zokucupha

Detective yabucala Gittes osebenza kakhulu ayihlola amaqabane abangathembekanga, sandilukuhla umfazi ozenza intloko yakhe umfazi unikezelo lwamanzi umzi. Le filimu kakhulu kunene, kuquka ukubulala, maqhinga ezopolitiko, umbulo. Yena lithetha ngokuchanileyo umoya Los Angeles - iimpahla, iimoto, izindlu. Loo nto inika umdla gqitha ukukhetha up imifanekiso umbala. Akukho ndawo enye akathathi ndawo in Chinatown - ungaphezulu kwe isikweko. Lo mboniso iphumelele 1974 "Oscar" ibhaso kulo nyaka mnye, le mbasa "Golden Globe" imbasa "a BAFTA '.

"South" (1978), comedy

Western Kakhulu. Dzhek Nikolson wadlala indima wobubi Lloyd kweNyanga, basinda emthini ngomtshato ku noJulia spinster.

"Nokudangazela" (1980), ifilim kukududuzela

Lo mboniso Bhanya-isekelwe phezu inoveli Yaduma omkhulu uStefano ukumkani. Intshukumo olwenzeka ngayo ezigqunywe likhephu, engenanto, wonqanyulwa, angabikho ehlabathini, kwihotele ishiywe kweleentaba Colorado. abaninilo - indoda nomfazi abakhulisa unyana elivisayo. Kodwa ngaphandle nabo elidlulileyo haunted. ngokucotha Umbhali Dzhek Torrens uhamba ezinkomeni iba engumlamleli ngumtyholi. Ukulungele ukuya kubulala unyana wakhe nomfazi, njengoko umqobo lokugqibela endleleni eya ekudalweni ...

"Umda" (1982), film ulwaphulo-mthetho

Charlie Smith, ipolisa evela eTexas, ilinde umda phakathi Mexico nase-United States. Yonke imihla, abantu abaninzi baseMexico kufuna umsebenzi ngapha komda. amapolisa US ukuba bakhupha kule. Ebhenca yelenqe kwamapolisa American kunye Mexican Mafia, iqhawe ifilimu iqala nabo imfazwe yokwenene ...

"Ulwimi kwelithi" (1983) Comedy, Romance

usomajukujuku umhlalaphantsi Garret Bridlav, bonke ubomi bakhe zigciniwe, yaye ngoku ekhohlo ekhefini, nomhlolokazi ukwaluphala Avrora Grinuey yothuse idolophu encinane yephondo. amagama Gentle ngokuba ezimbini, kuba nzima kakhulu ...

'Ingcuka "(1994), ifilim kukududuzela

umhleli oyintloko incwadi enkulu wayediniwe ezithwaxa iingxaki zakhe. Lo msebenzi, apho abambe okhuphisana abatsha bethembisa kunye nobomi lobuqu - bakhe nomkakhe ukukopela kuye alwayo. On top of yakhe yonke buluma iinkathazo ingcuka, kwaye iqalisa ukutshaza ibe irhamncwa eloyikekayo ...

"I Crossing Guard" (1995), idrama

USipho intombi wafa kwingozi yemoto, onxilileyo umqhubi ityala. Umoni uyazi ityala lakhe aze aye nesiphelo. Ngelo xesha, uyise wentombazana ugqiba ukuba alwe umbulali eyedwa ...

"Igazi Wine" (1996), idrama, Thriller

E Alex ishishini venkile iya yimali. Ukugcina umsebenzi wakhe, ugqiba ukuba eba yomqala esinexabiso kwigumbi elinye iinkonzo. ababehamba zakhe iba umthandi kunye umhlobo umhlaseli ...

"Ukuhlaselwa Mars" (1996), comedy, iingcinga

Wethoba May imfuyo Kentucky iquka isidumo ukuyichaza. Kubonakala ukuba oku kungenxa ngokuhlaselwa izityholo le Martians. Ngentsasa elandelayo, esibhakabhakeni uya iinqanawa isithuba, njengoko ingxelo ngoko nangoko ngumongameli US. Kwiintsuku ezintathu kamva, yabasemzini ziwela kwiplanethi yethu, apho Silungiselela kwikhaphethi ebomvu. Kodwa Martians wafika hayi kutyelelo enoxolo - bafuna ukoyisa Umhlaba. Indlela ukuba litshitshiswe Martians ububi, uyazi kuphela namafetshu anesiraphu umthengisi ofana noninakhulu wakhe crazy ...

"Good Njengokuba Liba" (1997) Comedy, Romance

Umbhali ome iqala lapdog encinane kunye cute. Le isilwanyana ebukekayo yaye ngoko kudinga ukuhlonipha ezizodwa, kufuna ukunyanyekelwa, apho umntu ngcembe izisebenzele kwaye unsociable uqalisa ukutshintsha. Olu tshintsho kufuneka kwamnceda kubudlelwane bakhe nabantu kunye nobomi buqu ... Ngowe-1997, umboniso waphumelela "Oscar"

"Promise" (2001), ulwaphulo-mthetho umboniso, Mystery

An nomcuphi onamava Dzherri Blek ngokunyaniseka wasebenza emapoliseni kwaye ngoku uza umhlala, kodwa ukubulawa ngokungenalusini nodlwengulo intombazana eselula wenza ipolisa onamava ukuba liqalise uphando, ubuncinane iiyure ezintandathu, nto leyo eyahlula ukusuka umhlalaphantsi elide ilindelwe. Yena, akamkeli candidacy of "umbulali ogqibeleleyo," nto leyo ufumane amapolisa asekuhlaleni. Indian recidivist Crazy wenza uvumo kwi camera, kodwa uJerry uyayiqonda into efunekayo ukuze uqhubeke ukuphanda ...

"Malunga Schmidt" (2002), Romance, Comedy

Omnye umhlali abakhulileyo Omaha, Warren Schmidt, owayesebenza ukuba inkampani yeinshorensi, umhlala-phantsi, wangcwatywa umfazi wakhe waza waqalisa ukucinga malunga ngobomi bakhe bangaphambili. Intombi yakhe uhlala e Denver notata wakhe kwaye phantse akukho mihlangano. Ukongeza, yena wayeza ukuqala intsapho kwindoda engaluthandi uyise. Le ndoda endala ithunyelwa ilizwe liphela ukuphazamisa lomtshato ... Lo mboniso Bhanya-wawongwa "Golden Globe".

"Uthando kwi imithetho ... kwaye akukho" (2003) Comedy, Romance

Umnini ukurekhoda studio odumileyo, uHarry, abo sele eneminyaka engama-63 ubudala, uthanda ukuba uxoxe amantombazana. Enye of uthando lwakhe, abaselula kakhulu mhle. Ababevela okhethiweyo abaselula endlwini yelizwe kanina ezama ukwenza uthando kuye, efumana isifo sentliziyo. Ugqirha wendawo uyakwalela Lovelace abadala wabuyela kuwo umzi, yaye akukho nto abantu bahlale kude umhlobo ... Award "Golden Globe".

"Management Umsindo" (2003), comedy

Xa kwakukho isidubedube, nto leyo wayebonakala ukwamkela kwibhodi inqwelo-moya, a Dave Baznik athobekile kwaye ndineentloni uphantsi kophando. Ijaji udlula isigwebo, apho Dave kufuneka ukuthatha izifundo yokulawula umsindo. Kodwa ke, njengoko kwaba kanye, ziyandulela ukuya odumileyo uGqirha Buddy nonini - a psychopath real yena ...

"I Ihambe" (2006), Action, Drama

graduate Police School Billy Costigan lamakhonkco lemigulukudu, elikhokelwa uFrank Costello. inkokheli Gang na umntu owakhe kumapolisa, ukuze zonke iinzame ukuba bambambe ezihangeni kusoloko aluphumelelanga - ke kungaba lula ukusuka kuphangwa ...

"ULuhlu yebhakethi" (2007), comedy, adventure

Edvard Koul - multimillionaire, Carter Chambers - oomatshini. Ayavumelana yi sisifo esibi - eli nqanaba lokugqibela zomhlaza. Bagqiba ukufeza iphupho lakhe ngaphambi kokuba afe. Bemi abanale baphumile esibhedlele waza wathumela ukuba baye ehlabathini lonke ...

"Ngubani na owaziyo ..." (2010), Romance, Comedy

Phantse wonke amantombazana zenza izicwangciso ngobomi bakho - ukufumana umfana entle ukuqala usapho, ukuba usana, kodwa uLisa ayikho uqinisekile ukuba uhlobo ubomi efanele kwakhe. Kutsha nje, wabonakala kubalandeli ezimbini - kunye mdlali hunky Manny George. ukhetha bani na?

Namhlanje, iqhawe nqaku yethu Dzhek Nikolson. films Best kunye nenxaxheba yakhe iya kusoloko kuhlala ziyahlonelwa ye cinema yehlabathi.