Drug "mikomaks": imiyalelo, izincomo

arhente nokubola, oogqirha bahlawule imali eninzi ingqalelo. namafutha aqholiweyo engango, amacwecwe kunye isiraphu, ngelishwa, ayikho nje ekhuselekileyo njengoko kubonakala xa efika kuqala. impahla ingozi izinto esebenzayo ukungena kuzo zonke izihlunu kunye isenzo esinxilisayo kwi zomngundo. Kungenxa yoko le nto oogqirha thintela ngokungqongqo ukusetyenziswa engagunyaziswanga kumayeza anjalo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba uhlobo ngasentla amayeza kuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, phakathi kwawo kukho amatyala zokufa kwizigulane.

Enye iziyobisi ezifana yi "mikomaks". Imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa kuba medicament kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi. Siza kuzama acacisele umfundi isenzo indlela kunye nezizathu loo isilumkiso ithathwa ngoogqirha.

Yintoni "mikomaks 'iziyobisi?

Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ibonisa ukuba ichiza unxulumene iqela triazole. Noko ke, izigulane kunikwa inkcazelo malunga nokuba siyintoni na ukuthetha. Makhe sizame ukuba achaze iimpawu zolwimi ifikeleleka ngaphandle amagama amaninzi kunye neenkcazelo.

Ukwenziwa kwalo naluphi na uhlobo, kuquka ezifana isiraphu "mikomaks" kuquka into esebenzayo - fluconazole. Le ezimbaxa na ipropati eyenza iiseli yokukhethwa kweziyobisi etshabalalisayo kuyo ekugqibeleni atshabalalise. Fluconazole ayiphelelanga kuphela kweempembelelo amakhowa, esisebenza ngayo ngqo kwi zonke iiseli, kuquka abantu. Noko ke, kule nezihlunu kwimveliso yomzimba wethu ngayo cytochrome (ukwimo) elicothayo kwaye ngamanani amancinci kakhulu. Isiphumo therapeutic sidla kubonakaliswa kakhulu ayibuyiseki umva ngaphambili umonakalo kwinyama yesigulane.

Iimpawu ngokufumana "mikomaks" ukulungiselela

Imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa ezibonisa kubandakanya iifowuni:

• izifo ezibangelwa Cryptococcus (kubandakanywa i-meningitis, immunodeficiency, iimeko post-operative, kunye nonyango izigulane AIDS);
• candidiasis (amalungu angaphakathi, inwebu yangaphakathi, njl);
• mycosis (nzulu kunye umphezulu, kuquka ukhwekhwe).

Kuzo zonke iimeko ichiza emiselwe ngugqirha. Isibakala sokuba isigulana akakwazi ngokuzimeleyo ngqo nkqu isifo elula. Ingozi usulelo ezinzwaneni Isasazeka lwabo okukhawulezayo kunye nezinga eliphezulu uxhathiso ichiza, ngoko unyango kufuneka onyule umntu oyingcali.

Izimo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwemali "mikomaks"

Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa nayo inani iimeko ekusetyenzwa elibazisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ethathelwa ingqalelo. Ezi ziquka:

• ebuntwaneni okanye lokufikisa phambi kokuba afikelele isigulana kweminyaka eyi-16 ubudala;
• nobandlululo izinto ezifana lactose, galactose;
• ngexesha therapy ngaxeshanye kunye asemizolom okanye terfenadine;
• le kidney, isibindi, iphecana excretory kunye inyongo duct.

Akukho mfuneko yokuba ukusebenzisa iziyobisi "mikomaks" kunye ithrashi kunye nezinye izifo abafazi abakhulelweyo, kwakunye ukuyisebenzisa ngayo ngexesha zisanyisa. Inyaniso kukuba emva kokuthatha ingqalelo fluconazole kuzo zonke neencindi zomzimba (kubandakanywa ubisi, fluid negazi) efikelela ubuninzi. Ngokusekelwe into yokuba ifuthe ngendlela yokubulala, oko kunokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko elusaneni.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamalweyile ngendlela ichiza kungabangela:

1. GI: imveliso kakuhle of yibilirubin kunye nezinye ukwehluleka ukusebenza intlungu kwesibindi, isicaphucaphu okanye ukugabha, utshintsho ubuchule kwimbono yokuba receptors ukungcamla, waphula esitulweni;
2. CNS: isiyezi, yombono ngamaxesha athile;
3. Hematopoiesis: thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis, neutropenia.

Ukongeza, ukubonakala kunokwenzeka of nokwaliwa, kwakunye yokuphazamiseka nethe.

uhlobo Ukukhutshwa ichiza "mikomaks" kunye nemiqathango yalo yokugcina

Ichiza iveliswa ngohlobo:

1. njengezingxobo;
2. isiraphu;
3. isisombululo.

Kuphela ugqirha ukufumanisa ukuba uhlobo uhlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba isicelo kwimeko nganye. Store kuthetha kufuneka amayeza amaninzi, endaweni emnyama kwiqondo lobushushu igumbi.