DNP - yintoni na? Yintoni injongo kwaye yintoni na iminikelo Nam?

DNP yenye yezona ndlela nathembisayo kummandla izindlu ipoma. Bona Ziyanda unomdla kubantu uceba ukuthenga encinane okanye kwilizwe indlu. Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neenzuzo DNP unika? Yintoni na?

imibutho IFomu umninindlu

NgoJanuwari ka-2013 eRashiya sele zikhutshiwe samkelwa umthetho egubungele imibuzo yonxulumano non-ezorhwebo phakathi kwabantu. Inikela iinkcukacha isihloko kokuqhuba zokulima dacha, isitiya kunye neminye imibutho. Uxwebhu entsha ithi ukuba kukho iintlobo-3 unxulumano phakathi bezindlu.

1. YeDNT, elithetha "uqoqosho kwezorhwebo lizwe."
2. DKP: imela "cottage (igadi okanye kwimiyezo) co-operative abathengi."
3. DNP (mibhalo - "indlu lizwe, isitiya okanye egadini ubambiswano kwezorhwebo").

Ngalinye izayamaniso amathathu wadala kuphela ngokuzithandela phakathi kwabantu ukuze inkxaso kwimiba kwisicwangciso zomthetho zasekhaya kuwo onke amalungu bombutho.

icebo DNP

Indlu ubudlelwane non-ngeniso na kumhlaba ukuba zibe ndidi mbini:

• umhlaba wezolimo (CHX);
• indawo ye lali ekhoyo.

Ezi ntlobo yelizwe le sebali NPD. Oko kukuthi, sihlolisise. status Land CHX asisiso zonke axhwarhe. Ukwakhiwa kwale siza kunokwenzeka ukuba banikwe imvume yokusebenzisa eli lizwe ukuba ukwakhiwa dacha. Free ummandla baloo lali unikwa ukwenzela iinjongo ezithile; uphuhliso zemizana, iidolophu okanye ezinye iindawo zokuhlala. imvume esemthethweni yokwakha site uyakwazi ukufumana ukuba wanikwa iwonga indawo yokuhlala. Le ndawo kakhulu ubenomtsalane ekwakhiweni kwendlu yakhe, njengexhobongo, okanye ukudaleka isakhiwo yokuhlala ezininzi apho. Okwangoku, imarike nemihlaba isambuku DNP budalwa phezu komhlaba wezolimo.

Umsebenzi Umgaqo DNP

imibutho kowu babe isakhiwo kunye yesekethe operation ecacileyo. I-DNP (okotshiweyo - intsebenziswano indlu non-ngeniso) lelona candelo lolawulo ophakamileyo, nto leyo intlanganiso jikelele kwamalungu. imibutho holiday Umsebenzi ilawulwa yibhodi. intlanganiso jikelele yamalungu isigqibo:

• ukwenza utshintsho oluyimfuneko ukuze mnqophiso;
• ekukhethweni umzimba actuator (ngokuhlangeneyo okanye ngamnye);
• izigqibo malunga lenguqulelo (yimali) DNP;
• umba kusekwe kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwepropati lenkampani;
• isigqibo ukufumana isiza, nto leyo eya kuba ubume wepropati yoluntu, kunye neminye imiba.

Imiba ebalulekileyo yoluntu zithathwa kuphela xa umzimba wayo olawulo ephakamileyo. Ukulawula zemali umsebenzi (yezoqoqosho) yombutho, oko kudala ikomiti uhlaziyo.

buhle

Ukufunda umgaqo i DNP, yintoni na nokuba yintoni umsebenzi wayo, kuyimfuneko ukuba acacise izinto zalo eziphambili. Inzuzo ephambili yale holide yinto yokuba ubambiswano non-ngeniso yokudibanisa imigudu zonke nxaxheba eluntwini ukuze aphumeze injongo efanayo. Apha, zonke ilungu ebandakanyekileyo ngqo kwimiba ephathelele kwimisebenzi lali. Ulungiselele kakuhle Charter ukuwenza ngokupheleleyo iziphumo ezibi kwi kwimisebenzi NPD. Uncedo engenakuphikiswa intsebenziswano kukuba amalungu alo ithuba lokukhetha umbutho yokusebenza. Kusenokuba inkampani yabucala ukwenza iintlobo ezithile emsebenzini, okanye inani babucala ezo zibanga kwindawo ethile.

ukuqashwa

ubambiswano non-nzuzo Dacha lolona hlobo elula mbutho. Ukungqina oku, kufuneka uqonde into ekhona DNP baqeshwe. Oko kukuthi, ukuba uchaze kabanzi. Le bambiswano ubeke ngokwayo ongundoqo kubhekiso enye - ukubonelela uncedo nomlinganiswa zomthetho kunye zasekhaya zonke nxaxheba yoluntu. Zonke izigqibo ezibalulekileyo ngokuyimfuneko bayavumelana amalungu lombutho, leyo ishenxisa amathuba neziphumo ezibi. Ukongeza, DNP unelungelo lokuqhuba imisebenzi yorhwebo. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukuba bagcine imeko mnye: yonke ingeniso efunyenwe umsebenzi orhwebo kufuneka lujoliswe ekuhlangabezeni iimfuno yentsebenziswano non-ngeniso ipoma. Ubunye le fomu linokufumana kwaye aphumeze impahla (non-wezindlu) amalungelo; a ngummangali, ukuba ummangalelwa iinkundla.

Umgaqo yayo indalo DNP

Ukudala intsebenziswano non-ngeniso kwilizwe kufuneka ukwazi imigaqo jikelele ukusekwa imibutho engajonge ngeniso. Kufuneka kuqala isigqibo indawo yeNkampani. Ekhankanywe apha ngasentla, injongo apho umhlaba isetyenziswa DNP ukuba yintoni na. INkampani kwenziwa kummandla uhlobo lwezolimo, okanye kummandla lali ekhoyo. Kuba ukusekwa DNP siya kufuneka:

• ukujonga igama lombutho;
• ukucacisa injongo indalo yayo;
• ukuqokelela iinkcukacha yokundwendwela bonke abasunguli;
• ukuba ahlawule imali karhulumente le;
• ukwenza ukhuphelo lwasemva lwe-siseko omtsha.

kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe ngabantu abathathu Inani lamalungu yentsebenziswano non-ngeniso ipoma.

isimo

Kuyimfuneko ukucacisa iwonga DNP, yintoni na kwaye wabelwe ngayo. Emva kokuba isiza yobhaliso ezisemthethweni umzimba amanqatha yabelwe ubume iqumrhu elisemthethweni. Le ndawo mhlaba lonke kwaye ibekwe kwizinto kuyo ingqalelo impahla eqhelekileyo. Oku kuquka iindlela, eziluncedo, amasango, dlala (ezemidlalo) amasimi, iindawo zolonwabo, kunye nangaphezulu. ummi Ekupheleni inkqubo yobhaliso komhlaba ngobume Nam kufuneka kuxhotyiswa utshintshela mahala (lipelwe imithetho elizweni). Xa iprojekthi yokwakha samkelwe NPD, amalungu Society afumana yomiwo kule propati. Ukususela mzuzu sentlawulo, baba impahla oqhelekileyo amalungu oluntu. Kamva, umhlaba inokujikwa ibe ngumnini ngamnye. Engena ubulungu nam, amalungu kufuneka ahlawule intlawulo yokungena, nto leyo ixabiso ukuze uhlawulele ilizwe.

iintlawulo

Igalelo le DNP, ubungakanani kunye umyalelo intlawulo emiselwe yi indawo 'ye iintlawulo lomnikelo imali "Isigqibo Partnership iBhodi, izigqibo kwintlanganiso jikelele amalungu oluntu. Ngelo xesha lokusayina isivumelwano kobulungu, nxaxheba ngamnye kufuneka enze imali yokungena olunye-off. ixabiso layo umiselwa intlanganiso jikelele amalungu nam. Kwakhona icwangcisa ubungakanani ezo ntlawulo zonyaka ekujoliswe kunye nobulungu, leyo zihlawulwa ngezavenge ngokulinganayo qho ngekota inani elithile leenyanga.

Into onokuyenza ngesakhiwo esithengiweyo?

On ukufumana umhlaba amalungu oluntu va abanini ngokupheleleyo. Bayakwazi ukwakha izindlu, izakhiwo ifama, kodwa musa ukulibala malunga nemithetho nemigaqo emiselwe yi-mthetho. Amaxwebhu DNP ibe ingcaciso kwisicwangciso: ukufunyanwa komhlaba kusetyenziswa ukulungiselela iinjongo ezimiselwe kuxwebhu. Mntu kuphela izakhiwo esihambelanayo iiprojekthi zokwakha (izakhiwo) e DNP. Umthetho uthi ukuba umnini kufuneka bafunde intsimi entsha iminyaka emi-3.

Uxanduva nemisebenzi amalungu oluntu

Imibuzo zityhila umongo DNP (oko kukuthi, umsebenzi wayo, imisebenzi), amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi yamalungu ayo ngqo ayinakutshintshwa-mthetho. Phakathi kwabo, i Planning Code Town of the Russian Federation uMthetho "ngokulima, isitiya kunye dacha nemibutho engenzi nzuzo abemi", yeMiqathango "Kwi imirhumo, iintlawulo kunye nemali."

amalungu nam Unelungelo:

• Ungakhetha Union ulawula ukuba onyulwe ngokwabo;
• ukufumana ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga olawulo kunye nolawulo;
• kuba mnini kumhlaba lakhe ngokungqinelana imvume yokusebenzisa;
• ukuba alahle ekufunyanweni komhlaba, ukuba akunjalo asisasetyenziswa ejikeleza kunye kungapheleli ejikelezayo;
• ukuba inkampani uyathinjwa, ukufumana isabelo esifanelekileyo ipropati ukuba unalo iwonga yoluntu;
• ukuya enkundleni ukukhusela amalungelo abo kunye nomdla zomthetho;
• ukushiya inkampani ngokuzithandela kunye nesiphelo ngaxeshanye kwesivumelwano kwiimeko yokusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo zobunjineli, iindlela kunye neminye imibutho nempahla.

amalungu nam sinyanzelekile ukuba:

• ukuze athwale uxanduva igatha lwakwa- yezibophelelo yenkampani ngaphakathi kwimida umrhumo ohlawuliweyo;
• ukusebenzisa umhlaba ezifunyenwe ngenjongo, njengoko kuchaziwe kwisivumelwano lobulungu;
• ukuba umonakalo kwilizwe kunye neenjongo ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo;
• akayi kungqubana amalungelo emiselweyo ngamalungu intsebenziswano;
• ukuthobela isicwangciso agro-technical ;
• Imirhumo imali yobulungu ngexesha, iminikelo olubekelwe bucala;
• inkosi ilizwe labo iminyaka emi-3;
• inxaxheba kwiziganeko eququzelelwe ngumbutho;
• inxaxheba kwintlanganiso zikawonke yentsebenziswano;
• bagcine kolawulo lusekiwe, imiqathango kunye neemfuno.

DNP ngokungafani SNT

Dacha non-nzuzo partnership - liqumrhu elisemthethweni ukuba idaliwe ukulungiselela uphuhliso kunye nolondolozo zokuhlala ipoma elizayo. Kwekhono le nkampani iquka ukwakhiwa kwimiba (inkonzo) iindlela, abalindi ilali, yokulahla inkunkuma kunye nangaphezulu. Ukongeza, intsebenziswano inika uphuhliso olubanzi imimandla lali. umbutho egadini nzuzo ayikho eyahlukileyo becala imibutho lizwe. Ukuze ufumanise ukuba iiyantlukwano zabo omkhulu, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze kube nokugqitywa isahlulo cnt, DNP, lo mbono uthetha ngalinye nemibutho. Ilizwe egadini umbutho eyabelwe ezolimo kunye izitiya. Xa ubambiswano ipoma ngaphandle umhlaba wezolimo zisetyenziswe kwindawo ekhoyo kule lali. Kwilali DNP ibimele ukwakhiwa ekhaya uhlobo cottage qho mandatory, kulandele ukubhaliswa kwalo propati. Injongo A CSP olungundoqo - uphuhliso ngesakhiwo ngayo myezo imbopheleleko yokwakha indlu apho. Umthetho akakwaleli ubhaliso lwalo naliphi na CSP okanye DNP. Imibutho emibini nabo azakubalulwa luhlobo ubumnini bepropati yoluntu. Le propati ingqalelo intsebenziswano non-ngeniso a abanini ngokudibeneyo onke amalungu ayo; ngokubambisana, ibe obulawulwa umanyano njengeziko esemthethweni. Xa ukhetha phakathi intsebenziswano kunye yentsebenziswano kufuneka athathe ingqalelo SNT ezolimo, DNP. oku kuthetha ntoni: ngokuba yintoni injongo ngokunxulumene nganye wasebenzisa lizwe nendlela lokuba umbutho iyimpahla amalungu ayo. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi cnt kunye DNP emthethweni "ngokulima, isitiya kunye nemibutho dacha non-ngeniso yabemi» № 66-FZ.