Decking: ngokubekwa izandla zabo (iindlela kunye nobuchwepheshe)

Ukwenza yendawo iphonografi iquka umsebenzi ngamalungiselelo of zokuhombisa yaye kwangaxeshanye umgangatho exhathisayo ngokwasemzimbeni. Ukutyabeka nenzuzo kuthathwa Terrace, akhiwe ibhodi okhethekileyo. Ingasetyenziswa kunye nezinye izinto, kodwa umthi ukuvakala yokhuseleko esingqongileyo ukwenza olu hlobo flooring simse. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa oluthile webhsayithi ziye ubugcisa kunye nemithetho efanelekileyo, ezimisa decking. Ngokubabeka izandla zakhe ifuna uyilo isithuba ukulungiswa kakhulu kunye nofakelo lwesixhobo bokuqonda ukuthotyelwa. Musa ukulibala ukuba ithala le endleleni, yiyo ke le nto ichaphazela kwaye imvula, yaye imithwalo mechanical kwi isihlangu xa ehamba.

Izinto eziluncedo ukusebenzisa iinkuni

Stone, clinker yodongwe yaye zithatyathwa njengeyona ndlela ilungileyo kokugqiba ngokwemiqathango nokhuselo umonakalo. Wood is ngokwemveli iinzuzo evela texture yawo eyodwa kunye nemvakalo, kwakunye lula processing.

Nangona kunjalo, lo ukumitha mihla kunye nemixube zokuzikhusela ukuba eze neenkuni kumphezulu eqinileyo kwaye ngokwemiqathango uzinzo emzimbeni. Ngaphezu koko, lo iteknoloji lubandakanya ngokubekwa ukusetyenziswa decking kweentlobo ezikhethekileyo ukumelana lingonakali kunye deformation. Ngaphezu koko, kukho iibhodi indlela ekhethekileyo apho kumphezulu incence inikiwe. Ukubakho vee longitudinal, ingakumbi, inika ukuhamba kwamanzi. Ngenxa yoko, ithala wome ngokukhawuleza, ukuphelisa iinkqubo eziyingozi phantsi kwempembelelo ukufuma.

Decking

Ngengqiqo ezaziwa kwebhodi kuba ukuwasa - yinto izinto zendalo ezenziwe ngamaplanga esiqinileyo. Kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi ezinjalo isasetyenziswa edityanisiweyo eyodwa ebizwa ngokuba decking, nto leyo kwenziwa ubuncinane ubunjani ngokubekwa decking. Larch nayo iye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa ukufaneleka kwayo; kodwa ukuba nokusebenziseka kunye lula ukufaka substitutes ngumntu nangoku kungenelwa kulo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le iibhodi ezibuhlazarha ezenziwe esisesweni kunye Polymer edityanisiweyo imixube. Decking care elide ukungafuni, ukumelana lingonakali kwaye ngokulula ukuncothula ukutyabeka eDibanisa.

Ukongeza iingenelo amandla nokuba wedwa kunye nokusebenza decking. Xa imifuziselo mihla zinika ubukho vee okufanayo weir kunye umphezulu alatyuzayo. Thaca ngezantsi photo ngokubekwa decking kuqinisekisa lula yofakelo yayo.

Yeyiphi ukusebenzisa ibhodi?

Ukhetho kweenkuni okanye decking lusekelwe kakuhle, kodwa xa uthenga, kukho ezinye ezithathwa kwibhodi yokhetho ngokwalo sele, iimpawu zayo zoyilo kunye nobukhulu. Okokuqala bonke bakuthathele ingqalelo phambi anti-isiliphu ngeso lenyama. Oku, kwakhona, ibhodi incence, nto leyo eye umaleko eliphezulu ezizodwa kwaye zizakuboniswa ileta R. Ngokubhekiselele uluhlu ubukhulu ixhomekeke kubungakanani kunye nesiseko ukufumba, nto leyo eya kubekwa phezu decking.

iindlela ngokubekwa iyahluka, kwaye ingabonelela nitrogen phezu kwesiseko eziphathekayo, umhlaba, slab eziphathekayo, njalo njalo. d. Umgangatho kukutyeba eziphathekayo ka-3 cm kunye nobude malunga 5 m kunye nobubanzi-15 cm. Xa akukho mfuneko ukulindela ukuba ubukhulu ngokugqithiseleyo iyafuneka ziya kuzuza. Umda Ubuncinane yi-2 cm phantsi imeko sinyukela kakuhle lag kwanele. nende Ukwanda kungakhokelela ekubeni umahluko omkhulu amanqanaba xa kuthelekiswa kwabanye Ipeyinti ezibangela Imibundu uphawu ezongezelelweyo kunye ukuguquka.

Ukulungiselela ezindongeni

Umsebenzi main wolungiselelo enxulumene kwisiseko, kodwa ezikufutshane ukutyabeka eludongeni kufuneka nesiphumo ukulungela ahambelanayo. Ngenxa ngaphakathi imvula phezu ukuwasa kunokuba kwendlu imanzi, kufuneka zikhuselwe. Ukuze wenze oku, nomphakamo-20 cm ukusuka eludongeni emhlabeni lowo wenziwe lining ngamanzi. Kucetyiswa ukuba izinto kwakhona texture engaguqukiyo, nto leyo sinikezwe decking. Ngokubabeka izandla zakhe zenziwe ngenxa amalungu ukwanda, leyo azele izinto ilastiki, abicah grouting kunye sealants. Zitywine imiphetho eziyimfuneko neziphezulu izibophelelo cap. Oku kwakhona kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa acrylic okanye abicah sealants.

nokulungiswa isiseko

Kugcinwe technology ibandakanya ngokubekwa endaweni ethe tyaba. IBhodi akulinikwanga kakhulu kwiindawo ngqwabalala, ngoko iqonga eqinileyo iya kuba isiqinisekiso kakuhle kwalo. Kuxhomekeka isikali ngokubekwa enye ezimbini iindlela ukudala isiseko inokufunyanwa - daka tamped ngononophelo zegrabile, ilitye nakhandiweyo, kwaye isakhelo ukuxhasa okanye screed ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuba scheme ekhethiweyo ngokubekwa decking, nto leyo uswele slab eziphathekayo, kuyimfuneko ukwenza elitywinwe kumhlaba ezingazinzanga. Emva koko backfilled yaye ubunjwe kwezimbiwa maleko ngendlela vibratory ngekonkriti okanye luhlalu. Okulandelayo wagalela umandlalo zegrabile kunye nesanti ukuya kwi-5 cm. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka ezona masimu isemi ukunika inkxaso indawo ngokohlobo iibhulorho. izinto Pattern babe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 30 cm ubude nobubanzi, no-4 cm ubude.

Ukubeka lag

semva Ayanda e masimu enamathela kwinkqubo asebenza zeendawana osemqoka point isekela eziphathekayo udityaniso noqhagamshelo ngqo kunye nebhodi. izikhonkwane zabo ephezulu banikwe ngezikhonkwane insimbi. Ekubeni imithetho ngokubekwa decking zidinga kumphezulu olusithabazi isiseko kufuneka ukuba abe yintloko countersunk kumnini. Imbawula ukuba kumbiwe kweli ziko, emva koko intloko Screw itshiswa kwi lekhefu kwakhiwa. Kuba kokujikeleza ukuqhwalela ngesixwexwe sesamente kusetyenziswa izikhonkwane dyupel ubungakanani eqhelekileyo 0.8 x 8 cm iindawo amalungu phakathi imiqadi nga ukuphunyezwa yi iindlela ezimbini .:

• ngokushukumisa izinto phakathi kwawo kumgama 15 cm;
• ndlela "lempundu joint", ukugcina lamashumi ubuncinane 3 cm.

Kwakhona, izikhewu aseleyo phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa kunye iindawo zokubhala iindonga kunye izakhelo. Lo msantsa nawo ngokwawo awukho ngaphantsi kwe-3 cm. Ukuba yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa zifakelwe nkqo ulwalathiso idreyini, inkqubo yokufaka kufuneka kushiya isikhewu encinane. Bona elise ngokusekelwe amanyathelo lula ukuhamba kwamanzi.

decking Ukubeka

Iibhodi kufuneka wabethelelwa yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa, ngokugcina i lokuphumla 1 cm. Shiya izikhewu kufuneka akhulule "umsebenzi" emthini. Ngoko ke isebenza decking kuthembeka ngakumbi yaye luhlala ngokubekwa. Le Mimiselo ibonelela ukuba umsantsa uya kuvumela ibhodi ukuba zome ngcono kwaye ukhululekile ukuba kudumba kwi ukuqhagamshelana ne emvula ngaphandle deformation. Kuba ithengise, ungasebenzisa ngezikhonkwane insimbi, izikrufu nobhedu, kwaye inokuba kwezinye iimeko kwakuse nimanyane. Kukho kwakhona obandayo indlela esezantsi, apho amanqaku nitrogen lwangaphandle azibonakali. Kodwa oku kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iinkuni eyenziwe ngeplastiki, engaquki ukufunxa ukufuma. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi izixhobo ezikhethekileyo eyenzelwe unit masimu.

amalunga ukwanda

Xa usebenza kumalungu iinkuni nokwandiswa zibaluleke ngokukodwa ngenxa yokusilela kwabo kunokukhokelela Ukucofa futhi ng. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa eyenziwa ngokubekwa iibhodi decking evela larch. Imiyalelo kulo mzekelo, ibandakanya tape grouting ezigudle okanye ezinepolisterini. Ukutywina kwenziwa nkqo, kunye nokuvalwa namalungu neendawo iiplanga eludongeni. Kule izibalo, wazalisa ukuphakama kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba umsantsa nako ukubuyisela ubugqwetha thermal, hayi kuphela umthi, kodwa ukuba slab eziphathekayo.

weld Standard isici nobubanzi 1.5 cm. Kwakhona ukwenza umsebenzi sahluli ukutyabeka ibe iingxande okanye izikwere. Kule ndlela yokufunda izithuba rhoqo kufuneka zinokwahluka apha uluhlu 2-5 m. Ukhetho Ubungakanani inyathelo ikwachaphazela icala wokukhanya, apho kuhlelwa ngokubekwa decking. Imiyalelo ithi ukuba iibhodi mkhulu ubushushu ngokuqhelekileyo emacaleni kumzantsi-ntshona kunye esemazantsi. Ngako oko, kwiindawo ezinjalo desirably eyenziwa sutures emva kwesithuba 2 m.

umoya

Ukutyabeka Kufuneka kwakhona babe okulungileyo ukujikeleza emoyeni. Ukuze wenze oku, sibona ulawulo enye kuphela: yayigcinwa simahla kwisithuba apho yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa zihlanganiswe iziseko iipleyiti kufuneka ahlale zingabi namhlali. Oku kubonelela imigodi umoya ongavalelekanga kwinkqubo inkxaso iinkuni nokwadala. Kodwa usebenza kuphela kwiimeko kunye iibhulorho okanye ezinye exhasa ukuba zifakwe ngqo yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa kunye decking. Ngokubekwa izandla zakhe phezu emhlabeni kwaye ubonelela ukuqaliswa loyilo delimiting esikuthintela ngamatye. Direct contact nokwadala ngomthi kunye lag kunye nengca okanye emhlabeni ayivumelekanga. Kuba kwegazi egqibeleleyo, kulo naliphi na ityala kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa umsantsa open-3 cm masimu ongaphandle kwebala.

uphawu iphela

Kwinqanaba lokugqibela iibhodi iyanyuka iqhotyoshelwe yokugubungela iqhekeza kwakhiwa inkangeleko zokuhombisa. Iiprofayili kumphezulu shinyi iindawo ezivaliweyo, ngokunjalo izinto ezimile-F. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba le njongo ukusebenzisa nomtya ezikhethekileyo, eyenziwe ipholima. Umzekelo, isicombululo eliphezulu balcony inokuba ezinepolypropylene okanye polyethylene. Corner ekupheleni KDP 3 x 3 x 0.5 cm emileyo ngezikhonkwane ukuba isithsaba omise kunye nobukhulu 0.4 x 3 cm.

Ukwenza le misebenzi kubalulekile nje kuphela ngokwemigaqo nobuhle, kodwa ukuphucula ukuthembeka ukutyabeka - ngokulitywina umgangatho nga ekupheliseni ingozi neentanda kunye nezinye iziphene, leyo unesifo decking kakubi, babeka. Ngokubabeka izandla zakhe ivumela kwipoyinti ukuya ukuba ilingane nezinto inshorensi ulungiso. Ezi imisebenzi, nangona kunjalo, kungakuhle ukuba enze phambi kokuphela olungisiweyo iiprofayili kunye neekona, kungenjalo isakhiwo iya kuba ezingazinzanga.

Kwakhona musa ukulibala malunga ukuguda noburhabaxa esetyenziswa ngokwababalwayo limiters kwaye iprofayile eveza imibala ukutyibilika kunye neendonga. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi zinto zithengiselwa unpainted, ngoko kufuneka ilungiswe kwangaphambili nge paint ukwakheka ithinti efanelekileyo.

Technology eriyeli ngokubekwa

Le ndlela masimu ukuyinyusa lunokuxhomekeka kwisicelo ngayo izinto ezikhethekileyo kuphela. Le decking ukuba iprofayili okhethekileyo kokuxhumana nekhono. Le zokubopha zaseprayimari kwakhona ngokusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane self-ngokuthinta. Ayanda lag waqonda okanye transversely okanye kwikonw ngekona - kuzo zombini ezi meko ukutyabeka yi ngokwaneleyo ukuthembeka eliphezulu. Ngokubanzi, ingenamthungo ukubeka izinto decking ufuna ezimbaxa yi indlela ulwimi kunye isisele.

Emva ukulungisa ibhodi yokuqala enyusiweyo ukulandela - ukwenzela ukuba iiprofayili umdlalo. inkqubo attachment eriyeli kwaye ibukeka kubuhle ngakumbi yaye ayifuni nkqubo ezongezelelweyo kunye nokhuseleko. Kuxhomekeka iimpawu decking ukutyabeka ixesha elide ukuze kwakheke kwiminyaka engama-20. Bobubi oku iinkxalabo nesimbo wamvusa itywina, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba ukubandezeleka umoya. Kodwa le ngxaki isonjululwe ngokudala ubukhulu umngxuma elingaphezu zenza ngezikhonkwane. Oku, ngengozi, kubalulekile ukuba kubekho ukwandiswa thermal ebhodi.

isiphelo

Ngaphambi kokuba umntu ugqiba ukukhupha inethwekhi yendawo Terrace eziphambili enokuthenjwa uxabisa imibuzo emininzi. Le ukhetho eziphathekayo, kunye izikimu ukubekwa emiselwe, kwakunye ukufuna amakhambi zokuhombisa. Ubukhulu becala, iimpendulo zale mibuzo kuya kuqinisekisa iimpawu umgangatho ithala. Le wesimeli efanayo kakhulu akubangeli nzima kakhulu, kodwa ke ukuba ulandele imiyalelo lokubulawa yayo, ukuze kwixesha elizayo umsebenzi owenziwa akayi zidanise olungisa izinto ekhaya.