Consonants ngababini ngolwimi Russian: imizekelo itafile. Upelo ngezibini consonants. Yintoni uyavumelana umphunga?

Kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi yakha isiseko upelo olwazi lokufunda lomntu. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ubunzima ulwimi Russian kubangelwe ikakhulu ukubhidana yokubhala kunye pronunciation. kokuba unxulunyaniswa consonants nesithandwa sakhe.

Yintoni uyavumelana umphunga?

Zonke zandi yakhiwa nye ezinye eliphikisayo iimpawu zayo ezifanelekileyo. Omnye wabo - inkcaso izandi of voicelessness-zimfundiso.

Abanye abavumelani ngemvumelwano zonke ezinye iimpawu, ezifana yindawo yemfundo kunye indlela yokubiza amagama, kodwa eyahlukileyo amazwi inxaxheba kule nkqubo yesandi. Zibizwa ngokuba amawele. Ezi zandi ezishiyekileyo iperi voicelessness-nokuveza: l, m, x, y, h, w, k.

amaqabane ngeziBini		imizekelo yamagama ngoonobumba nesithandwa
Iminxeba (ngelizwi)	Deaf (ngaphandle ilizwi)
[B]	[N]	itheyibhile [b] s - itheyibhile [n]
[A]	[F]	core [e] a - core [f]
[G]	[A]	Dorough [g] a - Dorough [k]
[D]	[M]	Boro [d] a - Boro [m] Single
[X]	[W]	blah [x] it - blah [w]
[S]	[C]	Moro [s] ny - Moro [kunye]

Apha zidityaniswe consonants. Table iqulethe imizekelo apho zibonisa orfogrammy "amaqabane ubonwe kwi kwingcambu yegama."

upelo consonants ngokuqhelekileyo nesithandwa

Ngexesha pronunciations isandi ngezibini kungenziwa interchanged. Kodwa kwileta eya nkqubo kubonakala. Oko kukuthi, oonobumba musa ukutshintsha, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni na izandi esikhundleni sabo, thina nilive. Ngoko ke ngolwimi Russian iyaphunyezwa morpheme umgaqo efanayo. Upelo ngezibini consonants ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo lo mthetho.

A mthetho kungachazwa kule mihlathi ilandelayo:

• ingcambu ilizwi isoloko ebhaliweyo ngendlela efanayo njengoko oku semantics kuxhomekeke;
• ufuna ukukhangela upelo, ukuchola amagama ingcambu okanye ukutshintsha ifomu ilizwi;
• okhethiweyo njenge itshekhi kufuneka into emva zinexabiso ethandabuzekayo ngonobumba okanye lwesikhamiso okanye sonorant (r, l, m, n, d).

Oku kubonakala kule mizekelo etafileni: orfogrammy-zandi eme okanye ekupheleni kwamagama, okanye phambi kwelinye mfo izandi. Lokuqinisekisa, ukuba phambi lwezikhamiso okanye phambi unpaired ukuba ukuveza phonemes.

imithetho isicelo

Upelo ngezibini ngokungqinelana umsebenzi efunekayo. Kufuneka uqale lokusekwa ubuchule ukubona orfogrammy behlolisisa. Oku kuya kuba sisiphelo yegama okanye izikolo ezisebenzisanayo ngezandi, apho izandi baqale kuchaphazela isandi ngasinye ezinye - utshintsho umgangatho pronunciation odlulileyo.

consonants nesithandwa - Orfogrammy
ekupheleni igama	yangamacandelo ulwazi lwezandi
bo [n] bhuti [m] bhuti [f '] gvoz [m '] Ogoro [m] core [m]	Polo [a] ka ukuba [s '] ba re [s '] ba Goro [d '] ba kro [a] Stra [w]

Okulandelayo, sifeza ukukhethwa izakhono lwamagama ngetshekhi.

Izibizo kunye neziphawuli ukuba pas inombolo, ityala, izenzi umntu kunye nenombolo	Sisebenzisa izimamva eyenza iindawo ezahlukeneyo zentetho
bo [n] - iimbotyi bhuti [m] - ezibukweni bhuti [p '] - amashiya gvoz [m '] - izikhonkwane Ogoro [m] - izitiya sisondele [br] - kukungcangcazela	Polo [a] ka - polosonka ukuba [s '] ba - ingca re [s '] ba - cut Goro [d '] ba - Cities KRO [e] - igazi Stra [w] - unogada

Xa siyazi ukuba yintoni na isibini lwamaqabane, akuyi kuba nzima ukuba bafikelele kwisigqibo malunga ukhetho ukukhetha:

• bo [n] - iimbotyi - bean;
• bhuti [m] - Ford - ezibukweni;
• bhuti [f '] - iintshiyi - ishiya;
• gvoz [m '] - iinzipho - isikhonkwane;
• Ogoro [m] - iigadi - zemifuno;
• core [m] - nokungcangcazela - lafa;
• Polo [a] ka - polosonka - iminweba;
• kwi [h] ba - Ukuchetywa - Ukuchetywa;
• re [s '] ba - ukusika - sakhe;
• Goro [d '] ba - isixeko - gorodba;
• kro [a '] - igazi - igazi;
• Stra [w] - yabalindi - yabalindi.

consonants ezidityanisiwe. Imizekelo yalo magama zahluke

Voicelessness kunye nokuveza bayakwazi ukwahlula amagama intsingiselo. Umzekelo:

• (Soup) eshinyene - (phezu komlambo) etyholweni;
• (Wire) kwikholam - (Alexandria) intsika;
• ixolo (oki) - entabeni (phezulu);
• (Enganyamezelekiyo) ubushushu - (ngaphezulu) lwebhola;
• (Bouquet) Rose - (inkwenkwe) wakhula;
• (New) ndlu - (atyebileyo) oko.

Ezi zikhundla lite ekupheleni kwamagama, umz, njengoko e Example "intyatyambo iRose" yaye "ikhula", ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka zihlolwe ukwenzela ukuthintela ukubhidana ngayo intsingiselo. consonants ngababini ngolwimi Russian zifuna sengqondo ngenyameko.

phezu isifundo lovavanyo isihloko

1. Yintoni na isibini uyavumelana? _____________________________________________

2. Gcwalisa kwisivakalisi:

Ukuvavanya consonants nesithandwa kufuneka _____________________________________

3. Kukuphuhlisa igama kufuneka zihlolwe:

Pogru..ka, podvo..ny, gla..ky, narya..ny, losha..ka, ostoro..ny, goto..it, du..ki, dru..ny.

4. Bhala izandi kwizibiyeli ezisisikwere :

ingca [..] ka, ry [..] ka, Dhu [..] ki, inqwelo [..] nanko [..] ka, Koro [..] okomzuzu nje, ukuba [..] tee.

5. Gxininisa lokuqinisekisa:

Intsomi - i sentsomi, intloko - khekhe intloko - iipayi, umngxuma - umsele ezinde - ezinde, amehlo - amehlo kunye bands - ngezithandelo, incwadi yokubhalela - nencwadi, spike - zakho iimpahla zakhe zokutyhomfa, tsiba - tsiba

6. F okanye W?

Sapo ... ki, ki ... doro, ukukhula ... ki, ki ... KRO, po ... ki, poro..ki, bar ... ki, yabona ... ki, ki ... umdlalo, cha ... ki, ki ... ulale phantsi.

7. Bhala phantsi igama zokuqinisekisa faka oonobumba endaweni amanqaku:

• gu ... ki (__________);
• FLA ... ki (__________);
• Gri ... (__________);
• Ita ... (__________);
• Nokwe ki ... (____________);
• yabona ... ka (____________);
• Losha s ... (______________);
• zu .. (_______).

8. Khetha uguqulelo olululo:

Sha (p / b) Single, athandazelwayo eProvo (d / t), torsion (r / k) povya (s / s) ka, Myo (d / t), su (d / t), wavuma (d / t) lokubonisa Oshi (b / n) ka, ADD (I / f) Single, AUC (h / s) ka.

9. Faka oonobumba kwisicatshulwa:

Leba ... b - ngukumkani zonke zasemanzini. Yena njengephupha ..., emhlophe, nobumbejembeje, bakhe HVA brilliant ... ki, omnyama la ... ki kunye gi ... kaya intamo ende. njani nentle kwakudada phezu SFA ... amanzi kwakheka isasele!

10. Lungisa Imposiso:

• Ndiyakuthanda ukufunda Skaskiv.
• Njengoko yagotki amaqunube aqholiweyo!
• On gryatkah yodaka morkofka.
• Gipkaya bereska zalo likhona umoya.
• Itreyi kwakudada phezu kolwandle.
• Berek kancane ezayo.
• Storosh elele.
• Tyafkaet kakhulu kwi dvornyashka entendelezweni.
• Yosh lenzwinini phakathi kwamatyholo.

iimpendulo

1. Yintoni na isibini uyavumelana? I ngezandi ukuba iperi voicelessness okanye sonority.

2. Gcwalisa kwisivakalisi:

Ukuze Ukuyivavanya consonants bafundelane ngezibini, kufuneka ufumane ukuqinisekiswa kwegama.

3. Ukuphawula ilizwi, kufuneka ukuba ihlolwe:

pogru..ka, podvo..ny, gla..ky, narya..ny, losha..ka, ostoro..ny, goto..it, du..ki, il ... ki, dru..ny.

4. Bhala isandi kwizibiyeli ezisisikwere:

ingca [e] ngomzuzu, nanko [D] ka, memory [B] ki, inqwelo [W] nanko [D] ka, Koro [B] ngomzuzu, kwi [G] tee.

5. Gxininisa lokuqinisekisa:

Intsomi - i sentsomi, intloko - khekhe intloko - iipayi, umngxuma - umsele ezinde - ezinde, amehlo - amehlo kunye bands - ngezithandelo, incwadi yokubhalela - nencwadi, spike - zakho iimpahla zakhe zokutyhomfa, tsiba - tsiba

6. F okanye W?

Iibhutsi, umkhondo, amatyala, iitshiphusi, lasagne, Ithatyathwe emigutyeni yonke, iminqwazi ezimhlophe, neenkamba, izinto zokudlala, iikomityi, isele.

7. Bhala phantsi igama zokuqinisekisa faka oonobumba endaweni amanqaku:

• ithowuni yokudayala (isandi socofo);
• iiflegi (iflegi);
• fungi (awafanele);
• iliso (s);
• jumping (jump);
• isikhephe (isikhephe);
• Amahashe (amahashe);
• izinyo (amazinyo).

8. Khetha uguqulelo olululo:

Iminqwazi, ucingo, isangqa, zokubopha, ubusi, iNkundla, esimnandi, bugs, ongeziweyo, Pointer.

9. Faka oonobumba kwisicatshulwa:

Lebedev - ngukumkani zonke zasemanzini. Yena, ikhephu,, nobumbejembeje, amehlo akhe emhlophe eqaqambileyo, imilenze abamnyama kunye intamo ende bhetyebhetye ngathi. njani nentle kwakudada phezu kwamanzi kakuhle echibini!

10. Lungisa Imposiso:

• Ndiyakuthanda ukufunda iintsomi.
• Indlela elimnandi amaqunube amaqunube!
• Kwiimandlalo ndatyala iminqathe.
• zalo BEREZKA Flexible likhona umoya.
• Izikhephe kwakudada phezu kolwandle.
• Ngcembe esondela elunxwemeni.
• Umlindi wayengekho ubuthongo.
• Loud yapping pooch eyadini.
• Lokhwalimanzi lenzwinini phakathi kwamatyholo.