Ato. izifinyezo ziqonde, nokutyhilwa kwalo

Kutshanje, kumazwe post-eSoviet, bambalwa abantu wayesazi malunga Ato ungayiqondiyo. Kokuhlaziya (operation counterterrorist) ngoku eyaziwa bonke, ngenxa yokuba e Ukraine ngaphezu konyaka ihlala phantse akukho mntu wathi imfazwe. Kodwa konke oko yaqala kakhulu ngaphambili.

Eyokuqala "abanqolobi" maydanovtsy

Kuba okokuqala uphendulane (zokucazulula nezishunqulelo, jonga ngentla), e-Ukraine waqalisa ukuthetha -19 Februwari 2014, xa revolution e Kiev on Independence Square waba swing ngokupheleleyo. Isigqibo sokuba aqhube imisebenzi anti-abanqolobi wathabatha uSbu (Security Service of Ukraine).

Emva kweentsuku eziliqela anegazi kumbindi Kiev ngoko-President Yanukovych wabalekela ilizwe ukuba sibalekele ukuwela ezandleni "ubulungisa ngabantu". Safika amandla iinkokheli ezintsha babeka phambili Maidan yotshintsho olululo. Ekulweni elikomkhulu Ukraine wayeka, njengoko yintshukumo ATU, kodwa ixesha lubonise ukuba oku kuphela ekuqaleni ...

Inyathelo elilandelayo IDonetsk

Kungekudala, abaxhasi i "ihlabathi Russian" kwi eCrimea, ngenkxaso ye-Black Sea Fleet of Russia ubambe-zimvo malunga zokuqhawula usingasiqithi evela Ukraine. Ngokutsho iziphumo lwezimvo iba yinxalenye republic elizenzekelayo Russian Federation. Emva kwezi ziganeko, kwimimandla esempuma Ukraine imeko akukho ngaphantsi eladlulayo: amadoda axhobileyo kunye iiflegi Russian St George ezineeribhoni ukufaka amaziko karhulumente kunye zifuna federalization. Emva kwexesha elithile, imeko luqina shushwana - wamajoni nge-zimvo isigqibo ukwenza IDonetsk yaBantu Republic.

Kungekudala. ngayo. UMongameli Ukraine Oleksandr Turchynov wathi usebenze kanzima iqala nxamnye "axhobileyo separatists Pro-Russian, abanqolobi." Waqiqa ukuba ikona into eyenzekayo seDonetsk, wamqumbisa nenkohliso 'ubuxoki Russian abemi Ukrainian. " Kwakhona sisayinwe isigqibo inxaxheba imikhosi exhobileyo kwi Ato. Kokuhlaziya (Ukraine inomthetho "Xa sidibanisa indlela Terrorism") ngokutsho umthetho: iseti izixhobo ezizodwa ejoliswe ekunciphiseni iziphumo abagrogrisi.

Iziphumo ukusekwa ne-Peoples Republic of Lugansk

Emva IDonetsk wagqiba ukwenza republic zawo sixhasa federalization ka Lugansk. Ngenxa yoko, indawo uphendulane, ziqonde eqala ukuphulukana intsingiselo yayo iye yandiswa. Ngoku nesiqingatha iindawo amaphondo zasempumalanga babesilwa yinxalenye ekugqibeleni ngakumbi nangakumbi efana empini.

Ngomhla kummandla Donbass sele liqalise ubukrelekrele lenene kumdlalo. Njengoko zomkhosi Ukrainian kunye athathwe exhobileyo basoloko bezama ukuba ganga ngoku incoko kwintsimi phantsi kwegama "ummandla Ato". Kokuhlaziya elinye kubo, nto leyo eza kunika eendaba abasemagunyeni Kiev, ungqinile kubandakanyeko Russian Federation ukuba kwenzeka ntoni. Kwi tape iinkokeli incoko ebhalwe umpu Dni kunye Igor Bezler, owathetha phezu unikezelo iingalo IsiRashiya ukuya Donbass. iirekhodi Abancedi bathi iifilimu ziyaxhonywa. Abasemagunyeni Russian, yena, kundikhanyela uMthendeleko eRashiya le yongquzulwano ngezixhobo.

Nini le Ato?

incoko ziqonde kunye nokulwa okuqhubekayo akukho zikhokelele nantoni na elungileyo. Lugano kunye ummandla IDonetsk ngokuyinxenye batshatyalaliswe. A wempilo kule meko wenza Minsk, apho izihlandlo ezininzi zokuthetha-thethana nabathengisi waqokelela abameli abasemagunyeni Ukrainian, wamajoni, eRashiya naseYurophu. Ngenxa yezi ntlanganiso kwindawo uphendulane (okotshiweyo nezishunqulelo kwi Eyona iphelelwe) kabini sele kusekwa isgqibo, owokugqibela kuhleliyo unanamhla.

abasemagunyeni Ukrainian ziye lowu ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba bakulungele ukunika zonke iinkalo amagunya lizwe enkulu kumgangatho wengingqi, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba ukusombulula imeko Donbass, kuhleliyo complex izinzile. Kwenzeka ntoni olandelayo mhlawumbi eyaziwa kuphela "ezopolitiko ezinkulu" kwaye neNkosi uThixo.