Arrhythmias. Sinus arrhythmia kwi umntwana

Yinto lusizi, kodwa abantwana nawe ubunzima ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo. Enye yezi - arrhythmia intliziyo. Arrhythmia kubonakala kubantwana abaneminyaka ezahlukeneyo. Kunokuba buhlungu nkqu nabantwana abancinane okanye iintsana. arrhythmia intliziyo livela kumatyala ezintathu: 1) arrhythmia enaso, 2) arrhythmia ilifa, 3) ufumene arrhythmia. Sinus arrhythmia , umntwana ukuze babonakale kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo zophuhliso. Isiphumo kukuba kukho ukusilela intliziyo yomntwana.

Ukuba Esibelekweni wamnika "ukungaphumeleli" emzimbeni, umntwana uya ubunzima ukusuka iziphene entliziyweni arrhythmia. Nje oku yeyona iziphene intliziyo siphene. Sinus arrhythmia kubantwana akuthethi ukuba sele isifo ezinqabileyo, njengoko kubonakala ngathi efika kuqala.

Ngamanye amaxesha imbonakalo arrhythmia kwaye sinxulumana ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi e-nervous system, umzekelo, xa umntwana babutha ntshikilelo ngokweemvakalelo. Xa DYSTONIA kwezityalo nemithambo nako kwenzeka nesi sifo. Uqala ukuzibonakalisa ngohlobo myocarditis, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha phantsi ngesebe nezinye izifo ezinxulumene nentliziyo. Ukuze intliziyo ukusebenza kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, kufuneka ukuba uthathe unyango ebanzi.

Ngaphandle kokuba umntwana bekusoloko esempilweni kwaye akukho zimpawu iingxaki ngentliziyo, ukuba akunjalo, yena abe arrhythmia uyagula. Baphembeleli esi sifo inokuba ezahlukeneyo izinto, ukusukela kokusingqongileyo kunye nesiphelo kunye amandla omzimba.

Ntoni na, enyanisweni, sinus arrhythmia umntwana, yaye lubonakaliswa njani? Okokuqala, oko kukwaphula ukuba umsebenzi intliziyo: eyaphukileyo izinga intliziyo, uzinzo kunye namandla. Ngexesha kokuvela arrhythmia, umntwana luwugqithile enye i-umsebenzi 4 kwentliziyo: 1) Uhanjiso, 2) nochuku, 3) contractility, 4) automatism.

Ngexesha ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi automatism, kukho utshintsho kwinani la mandla. Ekubeni abo bazalelwe kuloo esiludumbo sinus, liwe indima ekhanyayo kwaye ngendlela ukulandela amaza. Ukuba kukho ukusilela, ngoko izinikezeli zezi izingqisho liye laba nkqubo engundoqo. Ngexesha ukuphazamiseka kwendlela automatism ebantwaneni livela lwaqho okanye yindibanisela intliziyo. Sinus arrhythmia umntwana uyakwazi ukutshintsha phantse ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi ngentliziyo usana.

Ezi ndidi zilandelayo arrhythmias ezi tachycardia sinus kunye sinus bradycardia.

tachycardia Sinus. Ngexesha sinus tachycardia, ukunyuka kweqondo intliziyo, apho abo bazalelwe kuloo esiludumbo sinus. Ukuvela ngenxa yakhe imbonakalo reaction, nto leyo kubangelwa myocarditis. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye boonobangela inokuba nomahluko.

arrhythmia Sinus, umntwana kwakhona kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezifana ukunxila, usuleleko, isifo sentliziyo samathambo, okanye oxygen intswelo.

Rhoqo izingqisho intliziyo ngezinye iziphumo ephakamileyo onovelwano entliziyweni. Nje baya kuba ngabokuqala ukusebenza kwi-luvo vagus, nto leyo eye nefuthe tachycardia neurogenic kwaye zisebenza.

Ukuba umntwana hyperthyroidism, iza kunxulumana ukubonakala tachycardia. Umdibaniso phakathi kwabo shifts hormone. Tachycardia kungenzeka umntwana nasebudeni nangecesina, kwi uchulumanco ngokwasengqondweni nangokweemvakalelo, ukunxila nayo umqalisi ye ukuvela arrhythmias.

Sinus bradycardia. Nokufika sinus bradycardia, izinga intliziyo iqalisa ukunciphisa. Oku kuvela ngenxa umphumo esiludumbo sinus. Ukuba umntwana ubunzima ukuvukelwa yengqondo-iimvakalelo, bradycardia kuvela ngakumbi.

Sinus arrhythmia kwi umntwana ivela njenge ngenxa yoxinzelelo izifo okanye isifo intracardiac, kunye ukubonakala yamathumba ingqondo kunye kobuchopho.

Kwisigqibo: balumkeleni impilo yomntwana wakho mazitshekishwe ngugqirha, yaye yonke into iza kulunga.