Apho eMoscow ukuba aphile kakuhle? Nature namadlelo, okusingqongileyo, imisebenzi, izindlu

Abahlali abaninzi eyinkunzi ngoku isigqibo apho namadlelo ukuze baphile kakuhle. Izizathu emke sixeko lokuzalwa kwakhe bafunwe inani elikhulu. Yonke imizi ekufuphi - ukuya kwikhulu ukusuka eMoscow - a amaxabiso ibenomtsalane kakhulu asezantsi yezindlu, eziphilayo elungileyo. Kodwa kusoloko kukho bawo kwaye umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo kunye nezinye izixeko needolophu kummandla isicwangciso umsebenzi kwiindlela zabucala kunye nezithuthi zikawonke-wonke, ubuninzi nobulunga infrasturtury. Ekubeni le ndaba mlonyeni, nokurhafiswa iindawo ezininzi nomtsalane kufuphi eMoscow. Ke apho namadlelo ukuba aphile kakuhle?

Izizathu umdla kummandla eMoscow

Kwintendelezo yeengxaki zemali, kwaye, kakade, sikhatshwe dollar nokunyuka (ukuncitshiswa yomvuzo) kunye badubula, ukuvala iifem amancinane kunye namashishini, ii-ofisi zabo ishishini. Ngenxa yoko, Muscovites amaninzi senze into ukungabikho buso okanye iyonke imali. Kwaye ubomi elikomkhulu lubiza kakhulu - kuzo zonke iintlobo. Athengise monstrously estate yakhe eninzi real naphi Butovo okanye China-dolophu ufumane imvume yokuhlala kwindawo kwindawo entle kwaye ofudumeleyo - ayiveli le meko? Umahluko evela kwezi nguqu ngcembe ukudla, yaye apho, egumbini, kwaye ingxaki phezu. Gcina imisebenzi eMoscow lonke ixesha liya ehlala imoto okanye oololiwe, kunokuba kugcinwa holo kufuna ethile kufutshane kwikhaya elitsha.

Ngendlela, ukuba uyayeka iziqhulo kunye ornichanie, ukuba konke oku kubonwe kunye nesizathu ecacileyo. Hayi ngoko nangoko, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe yabarhwebi eMoscow kunye nemibutho isuke imisebenzi yayo kunye ofisi e Moscow MKAD okubhaliweyo phantse zonke iingcali. Le nkqubo sele iqalisile. Kutheni? iindleko ezisezantsi on nerente - lo ngumsebenzi wamaziko ngenxa imali eninzi imali. Xa amadlelo eMoscow akukho mvuzo - esinye Plus usomashishini osakhasayo. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - ukukhetha enkulu ukuba mhle bawuphanga abasebenzi nemali elungileyo Muscovites kunye maphondo nzima kunye nombulelo.

Ngomhla ukuthenga izindlu

Xa Isiphakamiso Moscow real estate ngokwembali phezulu, kodwa imfuno waba ubuncinane. ezindlini Luks kunye nezakhiwo lula kwikomkhulu ngalo mzuzu buthengiswa inani nje lee. Ukuba phambi 2013 kwimarike lokwenene ilifa abangaxhalabisiyo kuphuhliswa ngaphandle ngxi nemincili kunye umthamo izindululo malunga nezigidi ezintlanu square metres, ngoko ngo-2015 Abathengiswa kwezigidi ezithandathu, yaye ekuqaleni yesibini 2016 - ngaphezu ezisixhenxe. Leyo amaxesha enye enesiqingatha wathengisa ngaphezu phambi ntlekele. Kunye noqikelelo yale ngxelo zibonisa ukuba ayenzi ukunciphisa ukwehla kungalindelekanga. Kakade ke, lo zokuhlala kwiindawo ezintsha kakhulu kudala elilindele nomthengi. ixesha lokuthenga izindlu elidlulileyo kwamakhwapha yeqonga yaye kubonakala nasekugqibeleni. Kodwa ababhekisi phambili musani ukuyeka umsebenzi bexeshana kwenzeka ngo-2008. Ibango zonke izinto ezintsha, njengoko kubonakala kwizigqibo abasemagunyeni ezidolophini, umsebenzi mzuzu kwakhona inani elikhulu leeprojekthi kwixa elizayo uya kuza emarikeni.

bafuneka kukuba kufuneka licuthwe kakhulu, ekubeni imeko ezicacileyo kuya sibi. Ukusuka Rosstat imibiko ukuba imivuzo ngo-2015 yawa phantse ishumi ekhulwini, ngoxa kwamaxabiso ifikelele elinambini. Ukuthengwa lwezindlu baseRashiya unayo imali kude kungabikho ngaphandle kunye irente kunye mortgage. Nkqu indlu ekhethekileyo, kunye izinga le pesenti elinambini liphezulu kakhulu abo basweleyo lwezindlu. Nangona le ngxaki inkulu - akukho umdla ebhankini, yaye iindleko ngokugqithisileyo Moscow real estate. Nokuba kukho mortgage umdla-free, zokuhlala kwiindawo ezintsha ngeke waqalisa Izakhiwo athengiswe. ibiza kakhulu. Nangona ukuwa amaxabiso for edingeka encinane. Oku kuthetha ukuba Muscovite ku Shukshin isithi: "Ungabi kwilali yokuhlala", senze ekuqaleni ingxaki yokuthengisa indlu eMoscow.

izithuthi

Masithi wonke kwenzeka: Moscow real estate wakwazi ukuba athengise kwaye bathenge zhilproschad elingcono ngaphandle eMoscow. Okanye indlu amadlelo. Ngoku lixesha lokuba ukujamelana ethile engundoqo koninzi Meaux: ukufikelela akukho nto imbi nje, ngamanye amaxesha avanyisa. Kakade ke, kabi utyalo nomtsalane obunawo yokwenene, nto leyo eye kutshanje Ndizuze Muscovite.

Imisebenzi eMoscow alufumanekanga. Yonke imihla ukuba aye eMoscow udiniwe. Kudaniswa. Yaye uya kuhamba ngokuxabisa le ukuphoxeka podraschivaya kuyo imihla ngemihla. Indlela ukuvimbela ezinye izixeko zange Imigudu absorbable. Ngako oko ke ayivaleki kwi Ring Road, kwaye bahambe ixesha - oku isibaluli ukhetho xa uthenga indlu amadlelo. Makube kukho ikhulu iikhilomitha kwi emendweni, hayi amabini, nto leyo zingaphunyezwa kuphela iiyure ezine.

ukufumaneka

Indlela kakhulu ibinzima eMoscow - iLeningrad kuhola wendlela. Kude iimoto Solnechnogorsk ayifiki ezirhubuluzayo nezinambuzane, nazo kwi abangakwaziyo ukuya kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya kukho ixesha elide ngaphezu uhambe. Cities ibekwe ecaleni le ndlela, a Muscovite unako kuqwalaselwa kuphela kwimeko xa wafumana umsebenzi kwi namadlelo, kufutshane kwikhaya elitsha. Kwindawo yesibini ukusuka ezantsi ukufikeleleka zothutho - isixeko Dmitrov kunye Schelkovskogo emendweni, ngomhla wesithathu - Minsk. Novorizhskoe, Gorky kunye Yaroslavl umendo esoloko kulungiswa okanye yakhiwe, ngoko ke indlela linciphise phantsi umgangatho yebhotile - in ndimfuduka mbini. Le hooter inde kwezithuthi kummandla ongaphandle eMoscow. Novorizhskoe umendo, Kuyavunywa ukuba, kwixa elizayo uthembisa ukuba kuhle kakhulu. Ukulungela ukusebenza kunye Simferopol abanazo.

Volokolamskoye ubuhlungu elinde diski kwendlela erhafelwayo ngo Krasnogorsk. Developers wayemthanda emendweni, kukho iindawo ezisezantsi kwiindleko namadlelo kunye communications (kunye akufuphi nakude). intabalala Yakhelwe zokuhlala Cottage, izibonelelo osenziwayo. Kodwa iklasi economy kukho phantse akukho, kuphela ishishini kodwa premium ingxenye. A iindawo ezisezantsi kwiindleko namadlelo bathengisa kwizikhombisi ngendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ilizwi ezizodwa kunokuthiwa izithuthi zikawonke. Kaloku, ukuba kukho kaloliwe, kunye iibhasi kunye neeteksi sisebenza ixakeke ngokumandla kwaye uqale indlela esuka kwizitishi engaphantsi eziliqela, sisondela kufutshane kangangoko kwindlu entsha. Kwenzeka nje.

Okokuqala kwi simo

Ngoko ke rating. Yeyiphi isixeko uyakukhetha kwi namadlelo (ieet kuthetha osisigxina, Kakade) ukuba Muscovite? Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ezinye mzi ngenxa yokuhlala isigxina efanelekileyo ukuze ngaphantsi? Zeziphi iindawo kwi namadlelo kunye athengiswa zonxibelelwano kwaye oko? Esima enkulu kwi nkokeli osindileyo Krasnogorsk kunye Odintsovo. Okuninzi Kotelniki - kanye kuba komhlaba eMoscow weza, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku esi sixeko wangaphandle kwisibheno. Kutheni kunjalo? Ngenxa yokuba nayiphi luhlu ezenziwe ngabantu, yaye luphawulwa icala elinye. namadlelo Nature yonke into entle, kodwa kukho isixeko apho ngaphambi kokuba nje akafumani. Apha, umzekelo, Krasnogorsk. Akuqhelekanga ukuba abantu bayibeke phezu kwindawo yokuqala. umhlaba amanani namadlelo zithengiselwa yonke indawo, kwaye kulula ukuba walala phantsi indlu ngezitena yabo nangezitena, yiya kusebenza eMoscow ngeenyawo, kunokuba ukuzinza kule dolophu satellite.

Volokolamsk Highway phantse kuphela ebusuku free - eziliqela iiyure, kodwa hayi kwi leeholide hayi ngoLwesihlanu ebusuku. Nangona kunjalo, kukho oololiwe zombane - kunye Kursk, isikhululo Riga kunye Kalanchovskoy eqongeni. Izakhiwo Krasnogorsk lukhulu, kodwa akukho nto leyo eya kuba nako ukuthenga indlu kwi LCD namadlelo iklasi koqoqosho zitshiphu ukuthengisa ngokufanayo eMoscow. Njani andithandi ukuba ahlawule ezingaphezulu.

Odintsovo, zonke ii-akhawunti (ibingarhafelwa!), Kakhulu ezinomdla kakhulu. Mozhayskoe akunjalo lolayisho, kungcono kakhulu zokuzonwabisa ngophuhliso kunye nezibonelelo evenkileni, izithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - okusingqongileyo kubhetele kakhulu ngaphezu Krasnogorsk. Le ndawo yokulala of eMoscow - hayi kukwahlukana zolawulo kubume bayo. Kodwa amaxabiso izindlu isibhakabhaka-high, kakhulu. Saa kulo nyaka ngamnye ngakumbi nangakumbi iilali cottage ezininzi kufuphi Moscow - iphathe eqolo.

I eliphezulu

Babexhome ibekwe kumgca elilandela kwindawo kakhulu ezinabantu. Okusingqongileyo kukho phantse eMoscow - sisondele Moscow, Kakade ke, kuchaphazela isimo. namadlelo Village ziye zakhula kwixabiso sezixeko, kodwa utyalo nomtsalane kudala akunjalo. Kumda kwiidolophu emhlophe yonke odwa awunangxaki ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ke ixabiso square metre nganye phantse akukho kwahluka kwikomkhulu. E Khimki, umzekelo, kanye njengoko imeko embi, kodwa kukho "Auchan" yaye "Ikea". In Mytishchi ku Yaroslavl nohola ayinakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo ukufikelela, lo gama kugcinwe impilo yengqondo epheleleyo, nangona idolophu ngokwayo limnandi kakhulu. Abantu babandezeleka kuba umsebenzi ledlelo ziyahlutha ngokuyinika ngaphantsi.

Okufanayo Balashikha, Lyubertsy kwaye phantse zonke iidolophu satellite - nemihlaba yonke imali ngokulinganayo. A kancinane ezikude kakhulu ukusuka dolophu - Istra, Ramenskoye, Aprelevka, Podolsk, Shchyolkovo, kunye nabanye - kancinane umdla ngakumbi izindlu ezifikelelekayo, iimeko ezingcono kancinane zokusingqongileyo, ngobuninzi yomoya. EMoscow ijonge ukuphucula okusingqongileyo, kude eMoscow. Ramenskoye, ngokutsho abaninzi - esinye sezixeko kakhulu, iyelelene kwikomkhulu. Novoryazanskoye umendo, kakhulu, Kakade ke, phantse rhoqo kwixesha lolayisho, kodwa imizila elizinikeleyo izithuthi zikawonke apho, ngoko ukufika ukusebenza uze ubuyele ekhaya babe nethuba. Kodwa square metre monstrously oluziindleko njengoko phantse zonke izindlu kwi namadlelo.

Yaroslavl indlela

Investment nomtsalane kumasipala ngamnye eyahlukileyo. Umzekelo ixesha Soviet ababesakuba mzini mnye Relight Krasnozavodsk apho ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye, kunokuba ukusebenzisa ibhasi, nto leyo efana kwindlela uhambo olufutshane. Nditsho umahluko phakathi kwezi kwenani eliphezulu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, abantu balapha ke impendulo yombuzo wethu: "Uphi na ubomi namadlelo kakuhle?" uya kuninika omnye: "Kakade ke, e Sergiev Posad!"

Kutheni kunjalo? intuthuzelo ngakumbi, izakhiwo, ukuthuthwa bonke macala omane, enoba ezisibhozo, imbonakalo, ezikhumbuzo ubuhle ... Kwaye i-bume ayikho eyahlukileyo kakhulu ukusuka Zagorje namadlelo.

E Moscow kukho into ngaphandle bume elungileyo kunye ngonyawo lonwabu lweenkqubo ebomini, yaye umzimba womntu, enxibe kweminyaka ethile, nokukhala esilusizi ngayo yedwa; ukuya ehlathini, umlambo okanye echibini kufuphi kubulisa kungaba esitratweni nabo bonke abantu, kodwa ngokunjalo ngakumbi yokungena yayo ... Kodwa ukuba unyango wayelele nefanelekileyo, ukuba babe nako ukuthenga ukutya, okanye ipeyinti, umzekelo, izikhonkwane ngaphandle uhambo ukuya kwidolophu wesithili, ndiye emsebenzini ngeenyawo. Ngelishwa, ngokunjalo e Moscow, kuba iiyure ezisibhozo-usuku lokusebenza uya kongeza indlela iiyure eziliqela. Ngenxa ukufumana umsebenzi ongahlawuli eqhelekileyo kwidolophu encinane nje ibingakholeleki.

Ukusuka Sergiev Posad ukuya kwisikhululo Yaroslavl ekhwela zombane Uloliwe malunga nesiqingatha seyure. Ngemoto, ukuba anithanga sinyamalale ezintlanu kusasa, ukuba ube inzima kakhulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amathathu elide. Kodwa ngempelaveki uyakwazi ukuhamba emahlathini ezintle, ukukhetha amakhowa, siqubha emlanjeni, Mhle Lavra, ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, kuba amandla avuke ke ukhuko ngenxa yokudinwa ukusuka iveki yonke imihla elishumi (okanye nangaphezulu!) Kanje, kunye nokuqonda into yokuba kubonakala ukuba akazange ukuthelekelela yaya kuphambukela apho kakuhle amadlelo.

Eyona ezinqwenelekayo umhlala

isixeko Wonderful Dubna - kucocekile. Amahle iVolga iyahlula oko kubini, kwaye ukusuka inxalenye enye ukuya kwenye, ungafumana nto ngokukhawuleza. E Moscow kukho kaloliwe, iibhasi eziliqela kunye neeteksi. Malunga kwemikrozo yeemoto apha musa ukuthetha, kodwa musa zenzeke. eziluhlaza kakhulu, nokuzola esixekweni. abantu abakrelekrele kunye abanyanisekileyo kakhulu ukuhamba kwiindledlana yayo.

Beautiful yaye, njengoko bathi, idolophu umoya ngaphandle nje eMoscow - Dzerzhinsky. Apha kwakhona, ecocekileyo, izakhiwo ezintle, ingakumbi weemonki. Kukho umlambo kunye ichibi, amasimi kunye namahlathi, kodwa kufuphi ingumasipala akwenzi isixeko nomtsalane ngakumbi, kwaye namadlelo amanani kodwa luphuhle - hayi yonke indlu eMoscow kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukuze sitshintshe.

Enye mzi, Reutov, ngokunjalo, iqabane kweTrone Yokuqala (kuyo nayiphi na imeko, izakhiwo ezitsha sele esondele), kodwa iyahluka ubomi ezolile kulinganiswa. Transit Gorky kunye Nosovihinskoe umendo apha ivaliwe, ngoko ke imeko eziphilayo kungcono kakhulu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe kumqolo efanayo eTroitsk - isixeko nice elinoxolo nenzululwazi, ezele iigadi kunye neepaki.

Ekhethwayo uthuthe isixeko

Nangona izinga eliphezulu ezidolophini, eMoscow igqalwa omnye kwimimandla inomdla kakhulu kweli lizwe xa ukhetha yokuhlala. Le meko azikwazi okungaka zembali ngenxa nje kwezoqoqosho. Zonke enabela ezinkulu zemali wacanda komkhulu, yaye ngenxa yoko ke esemgangathweni ngokuphila apha iphezulu kakhulu kunayo nayiphi na enye. Ngaphandle ukuba imali iza efunyenwe eMoscow. Uvuma ukuthenga izindlu kwenye yeedolophu ezingqonge elikomkhulu, bekusoloko kwaye ziya kuba ngokwaneleyo.

Voskresensk. Asibhozo yeekhilomitha ukusuka eMoscow Ring Road emzantsi-mpuma. City kunye imimandla mveliso elahlelwa ngqo kumnombo wakhe, kwizikhululo zikaloliwe ezintlanu. Urhwebo kunye neshishini kuhluma apha, kodwa ubomi bemihla ngemihla kakhulu akuthandeki. imeko Environmental, Kakade ke, kunzima. Ngaphezu koko - "Uralkhim" kunye nezichumiso kwizimbiwa zalo.

Korolev. Science City of eMoscow, indawo awazalelwa kuyo kwaye sesinye sezixeko eziphambili kushishino sithuba. SPC iyanxibelelelana kwamazwe ngamazwe, iingcali eziphambili kushishino apha evela kumazwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo. City, Kakade ke, ezintle, kunye iimyuziyam, ezemidlalo, kodwa ezi iiyure ubude neekhilomitha amabini anesithandathu Yaroslavl nohola uleyisayo imihla hero kuphela.

Kwaye ezimbalwa iinketho ezininzi

Krasnoznamensk - isixeko imikhosi enomjukujelwa ezizodwa, kunye iziko losasazo, leyo co-eyondeleleneyo elide-uluhlu mboni. Kakhulu kunzima ukufikelela kuba koohola federal musa gqiba nge. Live akukho ingakumbi enqwenelekayo.

Lukhovitsy isixeko ikufutshane Ryazan kunokuba eMoscow - leekhilomitha 135. Abahlali ukhetha nokufunda, kwaye asebenze kwindawo ekufutshane, ukuze bahambe iikhilomitha ezingama-53 kuphela. Le dolophu encinane, kodwa amashishini inkonzo ezilishumi ezinkulu, ezifana oluncedisayo moya lokuvelisa corporation "Grant".

Orekhovo-on Gorki umendo phantse asithoba yeekhilomitha ukusuka kwikomkhulu, omnye kakhulu ekude. City of mveliso Morozov, ugwayimbo kunye noqhankqalazo - nesiko. idolophu Industrial, kulandela zonke iingenelo neengozi ngokumalunga nomtsalane, njengokuba yokuhlala isigxina.

Naro-Fominsk ngumgama oziikhilomitha amahlanu kwi Kiev emendweni - elula, ezamahala, bessvetofornoe. A mzi mkhulu, kunye mveliso kunye nezityalo, amaziko ezemidlalo, kumachibi okudada nezinye izibonelelo kwelona nqanaba liphezulu. Apha uyakwazi ukuthetha malunga ophambili Naro-Fominsk, phakathi kwezinye izixeko kummandla eMoscow, ekubeni imeko esingqongileyo, kunye nokufikeleleka kunye nezibonelelo elihle kwenza kube nomtsalane kakhulu ukuze baphile kamnandi.

Umntu ngamnye ukhetha indawo esekelwe ozithandayo: ohamba umgama esibalulekileyo Ring Road, abanye bafuna nethuba lokuphefumla evela ephithizelayo, ukuba nomdla kwizibonelelo, kodwa abantu abaninzi bafuna imali eseleyo. Isigqibo kunzima kwaye ifuna iingxoxo okulungileyo, 'kuba' kunye 'indawo. " Ngelishwa, abantu abaninzi bafudukela ukusuka eMoscow ukuya kwingingqi, okanye ukusuka kumaphondo ezikude eMoscow ngaphandle ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo nomba yokuzikhethela.

Ibhonasi kangako abafundi

Funda iincwadi ezininzi ngokuqinisekileyo Ukukhetha enkulu abanomdla ngaphandle eMoscow yokuhlala, kodwa ngenxa kubo walungisa ezinye iinkcukacha la manani.

1. ixesha elisondeleyo (dibanisa okanye thabatha imizuzu eli-10) ukusuka kwindlela yothutho loluntu ngaphakathi ring Garden eMoscow:

• Kule ndawo phakathi Ring Road kunye Ring Okwesithathu kufuneka ukufumana malunga nemizuzu engama-25.
• Kwi ngaphandle, kwisikhululo metro wokugqibela - malunga nama-45 emizuzu.
• Kuba Ring - umz, e Butovo - imizuzu engama-50 ubuncinane.
• Kwiidolophu satellite - Reutov, Khimki, njl - .. Malunga neyure.
• Xa kwihlomela kumakhonkco yesine - Ramenskoye njalo - .. Ukusuka 60 ukuya kwengama-120.
• In namadlelo ezikude - Serpukhov, Sergiev Posad njalo - .. iiyure 2.5 (phantse ukuzibulala, kodwa abantu iminyaka).

zokuhamba Public eMoscow kunye kummandla eMoscow imoto yakho ikhuseleke kakhulu yaye phantse lonke ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba oku ngentsasa kaJanuwari 1, ngoko naliphi na ixesha na enye imini jam lezendlela kuma - isiphelo. Imoto ayikho isithuthi, kodwa tofotofo, intuthuzelo kunye nobume Isalathisi.

2. Amaxabiso nerenti kunye nokuthengwa zokuhlala (emva uzinziso eMoscow market real estate, oko kukuthi emva kokuba Epreli 2015) e Moscow kunye nommandla eMoscow. Iindidi Apartments afanayo: zonke Studios, bonke wokulungisa eqhelekileyo, bonke banikwa kwaye yonke into engekho phantsi emhlabeni. Hayi tofotofo, kodwa kufanelekile ukuba ikhaya ekhululekile kunye elisisigxina. Rent ayibandakanyi amaxabiso ombane: esithile ngakumbi, umntu ngaphantsi, ukususela amawaka amabini ukuya badinga plyusovat.

A. Rent:

• Centre and Circle umgca: unikeza real - engambi - uluhlu engange-35 ukuya 45 lamawaka ngenyanga.
• Liqukumbele umasipala, ukususela 25 amawaka engange.
• iidolophu Satellite: ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Hi xikombiso, ku Lyubertsy zingafumaneka-igumbi enye-20 amawaka engange, yaye Odintsovo - akukho.
• nedlelo kude: ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Hi xikombiso, ku Ramenskoye izindlu elinye-lokulala ukuba irente 20 amawaka.

B. Ukuthengwa:

• Eli ziko kunye nomgca ngomsesane. Kude emgodini-mali omdala, esifuna utyalo-mali kakhulu kulungiso nokulondolozwa kwazo. Ukuba ngaba sukela ukuthenga rhoqo khangela, ukuze nethamsanqa: yezigidi 6.5 engange.
• End Underground Station: kungenzeka ukufumana kwigumbi elinye igumbi lokulala kwi-mali endala million 6 engange.
• imizi satellite, izindlu aphakamileyo: ukusuka 3.8 yezigidi ngo-kwigumbi elinye igumbi.
• namadlelo Kude - into efanayo: unako ukuthenga indlu enegumbi elinye yezigidi 2.8 engange kwi kwimarike eziziisekondari.