Antihistamines

Iziyobisi ukuba ezidityanisiweyo kwexesha ngokubanzi afana "antihistamines", afumaneka kwi iyeza ekhaya lwekhabhinethi phantse yonke intsapho. Ithi nje ukuba la amayeza zithandwa kakhulu, kodwa kungenzeka ukuba abantu abaninzi abenza kubo, kaninzi baye bengazi into ekuyiyo, omnye okanye omnye antihistamine imisebenzi njani kwaye yintoni ekugqibeleni leswikulu.

Ngaphambi kokuba siqale ukuchaza isiphumo ichiza kunye neziphumo zalo, kufuneka wakhumbula ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuze aqale ukuthatha ezimiselwe kuphela ngugqirha, ngubani na ngokucokisekileyo yafunda ingxaki kwaye amisele idosi efanelekileyo.

Njengomgaqo, antihistamines ezi omiselweyo ukuze ukunyanga komzimba. Imbonakalo sifo uyalisa kungenxa ungekafiki owama kungena wobuntu zamavumba nezidlo ezithile. Xa befika iqala imveliso yezinto eziphilayo esebenzayo, obe ubaqhiphukisa esi sifo. Avamise kakhulu iziyobisi - histamine. Ukuba umntu siphilile, iyeza engasebenziyo emzimbeni wakhe. Xa kukho indlela bagulayo into, histamine kwiwebhsayithi ngoko nangoko, nto leyo ekhokelela inkangeleko iimpawu komzimba. Kusenokuba kubanda, ububomvu ezahlukeneyo, irhashalala, bronchospasm,, lisibekele uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Xa nibona ezi mpawu, oogqirha amisele antihistamines, leyo ngokuvumelana histamine. Ngexesha unyango, kwanciphisa inani iphumile ngokoqobo ime, nayo neutralizes lowo sele iqalile ukufumana isiphumo. Ngoko ke, eyona njongo iphambili ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezinjalo - ekupheliseni nokuthintela iimpawu eyandileyo ukukhululwa histamine.

Lo mngundo ingaba nokuphefumla - xa umntu ephefumlayo into, mhlawumbi ukutya - into esidla, qhagamshelana - xa isicelo eluswini isiyobisi okanye cream, kwaye imithi - iziyobisi, ngenxa apho iqala ukukhululwa asebenzayo histamine.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba isiphumo lokuthintela ezi iziyobisi ingachazwayo ngokucacileyo, oko kukuthi, ukuba kukho komzimba, umzekelo, zesitrasi, oko akuthethi ukuba sinako ukutya prikusku kunye antihistamines, kodwa kungcono ukuba ndisele. Kodwa kukho into enokumenza aphelelwe lithemba, ngathi aleji Lutho ezisemanzi zepampiri, kuyo nga yokusabela, apha kwaye onyulwa antihistamines.

Okwangoku, ukuze kupheliswe iimpawu komzimba amiswe loo mihla antihistamines, ezifana promethazine, diazolin, tavegil, fenkarol suprastin. La machiza ziye zasetyenziswa ixesha elide kakhulu, ngenxa yeziphumo zabo ezintle nezimbi niyazi ngokucacileyo. Ifom umthamo ngazo kungaba ezahlukeneyo kakhulu: tablets, isiraphu, suppositories kunye iinaliti.

Eyona njongo ephambili yale machiza - ukuphelisa iimpawu uyaliwa. Hi ndlela leyi, antihistamines ukuba ukurhawuzelela uncedo nje kakuhle, ukuba oko kubangelwa yinto uxabane nawo, kakade. Zonke ezi amayeza a ithile enoba kukancinane okanye, zibe okulalisa - ke umoya, isantya kancinci kancinci yaye kunempembelelo soporific. Thatha ukuba ebantwini, umsebenzi okanye yokuphila ufuna impendulo ekhawulezayo, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu. Kungoko kuthiwa ukuba ukuqeshwa iziyobisi ukuphelisa iimpawu komzimba kufuneka kwenziwa kuphela ziingcali. Umntu osebenza kwi ivili le moto bathunyelwa, umz, Phencarolum, ekubeni abe ngaphantsi iqapheleka iziphumo umthomalalisi ngaphezu Suprastinum efanayo.

Ukushwankathela, sinokuthi bonke babe izibonelelo eziqhelekileyo isiyobisi antihistamine, baya ukuphelisa kakuhle kakhulu iimpawu kukwalisa, ngaloo ndlela ukuququzelela ubomi, kwaye nangoku ifumaneka kwixabiso.