Amacwecwe umqala obuhlungu: igama. Uninzi iipilisi tonsils ubovu

Angina - into eqhelekileyo, kodwa kakhulu sisifo esibi, inikeza okuninzi kabi. umkhuhlane omkhulu, umqala kakhulu obuhlungu, ukungakwazi ukuginya kunye nentetho ngaphandle nobunzima - loo uboniso ephambili zonke iimpawu engasi yengxinano sifo, kusoloko kufuna unyango. ukuqeshwa ezizodwa zikhutshwa kuphela igqirha kuthathelwa ingqalelo kwiimpawu ngamnye imeko yomguli, kodwa kwezinye iimeko (xa ukutyelela ugqirha lilibaziseka okanye akunakwenzeka) ukuya kulanda iipilisi dlele ngenxa ezabo.

uhlobo emibini sifo

Phambi kokuba wenze sakhe kunye aye ekhemesti zokukhetha amayeza anokusindisa ubomi, ukuba ukujonga kwicala ephambili yale unyango. Kuba oku kuyimfuneko ukuchonga unobangela sifo, anokuba zombini wentsholongwane amagciwane. Uxilongo ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa swab yomqala (s tonsils okanye udonga ngomva) Noko ke, kukho imvelaphi olubonakalayo ezithile. Ngoko, xa uhlobo sisifo esosulela ngokudluliselwa kwentsholongwane elamkeleke ukwaba ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• (Degrees ukusuka 38 okanye ngaphezulu) lobushushu emzimbeni olwandile.
• Ukungabikho nezinye iimpawu zezifo catarrhal (umz, ukhohlokhohlo).
• nodes nkovu idumbile ngobukhulu kunye neentlungu kuzo.
• Ubukho nebhodi ngumthunzi esimthubi okanye ingwevu kwi tonsils (ukuqokelelana bubovu).

Ukuba uqaphela zonke ezi mpawu, kufuneka amacwecwe lwendalo ziibhakteriya angina, kwezinye iimeko kufuneka therapy antiviral.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga angina

Ekubeni ziyichaze njani ulwalathiso unyango, siya uthethe amachiza kufuneka isetyenziselwe le njongo. Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba sifo kuxhomekeke ziziphumo ezidibeneyo. umsebenzi wakho - ukuthintela iingxaki kwaye ayeke iimpawu mnandi, oko kukuthi umkhuhlane kunye neentlungu kakhulu kwi umqala obuhlungu.

Ungathini na angina yingozi? Esi sifo iyosulela kakhulu kwaye ngokulula wadlulisela ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, ukongeza, oko kubangela:

• ukosuleleka ezindlebeni kunye sinuses;
• rheumatism;
• isenzeko isifo sezintso;
• ukufumana ubomvu amaninzi emiphungeni.

iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango lwe angina

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isifo wentsholongwane akubangeli iingxaki amagciwane ukunyamezeleka lula kakhulu, nto ke leyo ebangele ayifuni unyango oluthile. Ukuba isigqibo kulo mzekelo, ukuthatha iipilisi kuMbutho ka angina (antibiotics), ahlawule ingqalelo yokuba ukuba zivuse inani yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngenxa yoko, inani lamachiza ku vangele ku pfilunganyeka isitulo, ukugabha, umzimba ukwenzeka irhashalala. Ngaphezu koko, loo amachiza iziyobisi kunye nemfuneko reapplication inokuba nganto kwixesha elizayo.

Amacwecwe umqala obuhlungu: igama

Zeziphi amayeza ekucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe ukuba unyango? Qaphela ukuba kukho izintlu iziyobisi abadala, yaye abakhe - kuba abantwana, naye rhoqo ubunzima kwesi sifo singanyangekiyo kwaye iyingozi. Kwimeko yokuqala kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhetha iziyobisi ezifana:

• "Penicillin".
• "Erythromycin".
• "Augmentin".
• "Sumamed".
• "Amoxicillin".

Uluhlu efanayo abantwana iquka amagama afana "Sumamed", "Amoxiclav", "Supraks" yaye "Augmentin". Kwi iimoto ezininzi eziqhele emiselweyo ukusetyenziswa, ebalasele ukusebenza banda, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha ngokwahlukeneyo.

antibiotics Popular

Ichiza "Amoxiclav" ukuba adle oonyana nayiphi na ubudala, kuquka kuzalwa (usemncane kozelwe). Esi sibonelelo zingasetyenziswa kakuhle jikelele kwi kunyango zabantu abadala. Kuxhomekeka kubudala yomguli kunye nobungozi besi sifo nokufumana wesekethe eyabelwe umthamo, iingongoma eziphambili apho thaca apha ngasezantsi:

• Kubelekwa - amaxesha 2 ngemini qho kwiiyure 12 kg ubunzima hayi ngaphezulu kwe-30 mg ngalinye 1.
• Ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3 - idosi efanayo uvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amaxesha akukho ngaphezulu kwe-3 ngosuku kudluliswe iiyure ezisi-8.
• Abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka-12 (iinyanga ezi-3) - idosi efanayo, kathathu ngemini, ukuba kuyimfuneko - qho kwiiyure 6 (okt 4 amaxesha ngosuku).
• Labantu abaneminyaka eli-12 ubudala ezinobunzima umzimba ka-40 kg - zonke 6 okanye 8 iiyure kwindawo ubuninzi 1.2 c. ichiza.

Ukanti omnye iipilisi ezithandwayo ukwenzela umqala obuhlungu - "Amoxicillin". Kucetyiswa ukuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Kuxhomekeka kumaqela lobudala zigqitywa kwisindululo ulwamkelo ichiza:

• Ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezili-12 - 125 mg kabini yonke imihla / 100 mg kathathu ngemini.
• Ukususela kwiinyanga 36 ukuya kwiminyaka-10 - 250 g kathathu ngemini / 375 mg kabini yonke imihla.
• Abantwana eyi-10 ubudala kunye nabantu abadala - 500 mg yonke iyure-8/750 mg qho kwiiyure ezili-12.

Universal "Sumamed"

Noko ke, iipilisi best for umqala obuhlungu ukuba abaninzi "Sumamed". Lo arhente kunye spectrum ezibanzi amanyathelo. Le into esebenzayo - Azithromycin. Ikhosi epheleleyo yonyango - iintsuku ezi-5, utshintsho wokuqala omuhle zenzeka ngosuku lwesibini. Eli chiza le Izimo isihlobo zilandelayo:

• nokukhulelwa;
• zisanyisa;
• wesibindi nezintso ngezifo.

Therapy ngokusekelwe "Sumamed" elawulwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala, kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba bandiqumbise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ethile. Amaninzi ke kuvela ukuphazamiseka phecana zesisu, ndiyanibongoza ukuba kuwuhlanza, emhlanzweni kakhulu zakhe.

unyango siyefana emqaleni

A Ingxoxo eyahlukileyo eneenkcukacha ifuna iipilisi ukusuka umqala obuhlungu kunye nomqala. Okunciphisa intlungu ezibukhali, asinguye wonke kunye ukugula kakhulu enjalo iziyobisi. Kukholelwa ukuba amayeza kakhulu ezahlukeneyo ezifana:

• tablet absorbable Various ( "Strepsils" "Septolete" "Faringosept"). Yiba isiphumo kubola, sibe nefuthe efanayo ngqo kwi tonsils. Phezu ukwamkelwa kuthetha ukuba Akuvunyelwe asele okanye gargle iiyure 2-3.
• "Ingalipt" - spray. imveliso Natural ukususela elwa kwaye anti-ukudumba. Makangatshizwa ayikho amaxesha ngaphezulu kwe-4 ngosuku, ixesha sikuxinile ivelufa - ukuya kwimizuzwana-2, ukwakhiwa ngezikhonkwane kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukugcina umlomo ukuya kwimizuzu emi-5. Contraindication nokusetyenziswa "Ingalipt" kuthathwa umntwana oselula, kwaye isici yeencindi.
• "Stopangin" - solution (ngamanzi processing kunye hayi ngomlomo). Le esisebenza eziphambili - hexetidine. Amagciwane, kunciphisa ukudumba oludalwa zizenzo zabo, ngoko ke, kunciphisa intlungu emqaleni. Ichiza iqulethe isixa esikhulu-oyile yendalo eyimfuneko zomgamtriya, menthol, inxina, kunye nezinye izityalo luncedo. Baya ukukhawulezisa ukufunyanwa isifo abachaphazelekayo yaye kunempembelelo kancinane iintlungu.
• iipilisi kangangoko evela umqala obuhlungu kunye neentlungu emqaleni - "Lizobakt". Arhente ibhekisa kudidi antibiotics mlonyeni ngokhuseleko oluphuculweyo. "Lizobakt" kubiza kakhulu, kodwa phantse akukho Izimo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, lo gama ngokuhambisa umgangatho ophezulu.
• Classic "Furatsilinom". Iyafumaneka emacwecweni, kodwa isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela izisombululo ngamanzi umqala kunye kwisisu ngomlomo. Ukubunjwa ikhuselekile kwaye zingasetyenziswa nawuphi na kumaza afunekayo. Musa ukulibala ukuba isisombululo "furatsilina" ngamandla ayikhuthazwa ukuginya.
• "Bioparox". Ingakumbi eboniswe ubovu angina. Ngaba zintsholongwane lasekuhlaleni, Ukucofa ngeminwe ngqo bomanyano ukudumba, ebulala iintsholongwane.
• "Tantum Verde". Zifumaneke ngendlela iipilisi kunye kufafazwa akukhuthazwa ukuba abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala. Kungabangela ziyabagulisa kwimeko wayengabunyamezeli nokwakheka amacandelo. Ubude unyango - ngaphezulu akukho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-5 ezilandelelanayo.

Ngoku uyazi indlela amacwecwe dlele ngenxa badla lalathelwe ukuba izigulane zabo. Xa ndiqukumbela, ndithanda ukunikhumbuza yokulungiselela kanye ezithandwayo "solution Lugol kaThixo". Lisetyenziswa kwi cotton swab abulawe asetyenziselwa ukunyanga tonsils asha, nqo zithwele izenze mechanical.

izincomo ezongezelelweyo

Amacwecwe ubovu tonsils, unako kwakhona ukukhetha kuluhlu uchazwe apha ngasentla. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko kubalulekile ukuze nongeze ukwamkeleka iziyobisi ezithile kunye namancedo esizwe:

• isiselo oluninzi obuhle kudla zendalo. Umzekelo, camomile okanye umyalezo.
• Pura anetyuwa (in iglasi efudumeleyo isiqingatha amanzi itispuni ityuwa, zazo yenziwa qho kwiiyure ezintathu).
• isisombululo soda Pura exutywe amanzi okanye lemon ijusi.
• Formation of a esikhethekileyo,-ahlanganiswe kwiivithamini. Oku kuquka ukutya okunjalo kunye izitya njengoko neziselo isiqhamo iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, ubisi, nobusi, amanzi izimbiwa ngaphandle gas).

unyango eyongezelelweyo lingaze

Enyanisweni, kubalulekile ukuthenga kuphela amacwecwe umqala obuhlungu kunye emqaleni, kodwa iimveliso antipyretic, kwakunye antihistamines, ukusetyenziswa apho zokunciphisa umngcipheko kukwalisa evela antibiotics. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukubuyisela ubushushu omzimba kukuba ukusebenzisa amachiza esekelwe paracetamol. Abantu abadala ingathatha icwecwe elinye akukho amaxesha ngaphezulu kwe-4 ngosuku, ubude yokwamkela rhoqo kufuneka ingadluli kwiintsuku ezi-5. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo into yokuba "paracetamol" Kucetyiswa ukuba ungenisa ezondeleyo butywala, wesibindi nezintso ezimbi. Ke iimveliso antihistamine - iya kuba yanele le "suprastin" Classic.

kunokuba ukugqitywa

Luhlobo olunjani iipilisi ze umqala obuhlungu ilungile, Kakade ke, kufuneka isigqibo ingcali. Kuphela ingcali, olusekelwe kucazululo data, ngokunjalo nohlolo iyonke imeko yomguli uya kukwazi ukwenza izigqibo malunga imfuneko yokuqeshwa kwaye musa ukuba ukwenzakala olongezelelweyo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba unyango yesifo esinzulu enjalo kufuneka yenziwe ngendlela ehlangeneyo, iimpawu ezingemnandi kufuneka zisuswe kunye unobangela sifo.